pre-noun adjectival:

• next (e.g. "next April"); forthcoming; coming Antonym: 去る

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to come; to arrive; to be due to - orig. meaning

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to stand watch; to stand guard; to look out ［見張る］
• to open one's eyes wide ➜ 目を見張る

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to blurt out; to let slip; to say inadvertently; to come out with (e.g. nonsense)

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to sprawl; to lie sprawled; to stretch oneself out; to lie relaxed on one's side

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to talk or say too much; to go too far; to overstate; to exaggerate

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to put on heavy makeup; to powder heavily
• to paint thickly; to paint beautifully

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to spring up; to leap to one's feet; to jump up and down

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to miss each other; to cross (in the post); to go astray; to go wrong

expression / ichidan verb:

• to muster one's courage; to resolve oneself; to ready oneself for what is to come - obscure term ➜ 覚悟を決める

expression:

• to close in on (30 years of age, etc.); to approach; to get close to - archaism ➜ 垂んとする

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to be absorbed in thought; to muse; to muse about; to think things through ➜ 考え事に耽る

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to put oneself in; to enter; to serve (e.g. in the army); to be enlisted

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

• to do as one wishes; to get one's way - archaism
• to be proud; to boast - archaism

pronoun:

• I; me
• oneself ［われ・わ］
• you ［われ・わ］ - archaism

prefix:

• prefix indicating familiarity or contempt ［わ］ - also 和 - archaism

noun / ~の noun:

• some; few; a number of; a little (bit)

adverbial noun:

• somewhat; to a certain extent

~の noun / adverbial noun / noun:

• many; a lot ［そこばく・そくばく・そこば］ - archaism

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to spit in the wind; to piss in the wind; to get caught in your own trap; to reap what you sow; to turn to the sky and spit [literal] - idiom ➜ 天に唾する【てんにつばする】

expression / ~する verb (spec.):

• to spit in the wind; to piss in the wind; to get caught in your own trap; to reap what you sow; to turn to the sky and spit [literal] - idiom

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to put on the market; to put out for sale; to put on sale; to begin selling; to market

godan ~す verb / intransitive verb:

• to become popular

noun:

• fire ship
• steamship (esp. a paddle steamer); steamboat ［かせん］
• ship with a fire to attract fish while net fishing at night (prior to the invention of electric fish-luring lights) ［ひぶね］

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to freeze (of one's body); to be frozen; to become numb (with cold); to be chilled

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to make sure of; to assure oneself of; to see with one's own eyes; to ascertain

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to draw near; to draw closer
• to press (e.g. for an answer); to hound

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to bother; to meddle; to poke one's nose (into another's business); to be too helpful - idiom

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to count on one's fingers
• to count down the days (in anticipation); to look forward to

godan ~う verb:

• to love one another; to be affectionate towards each other
• to have sex; to make love