adverb / noun / ~の noun:

• in all sincerity; with one's whole heart; whole-hearted devotion - four character idiom

noun:

• self-responsibility; on one's own responsibility; at one's own risk

ichidan verb:

• to think something over and over; to rack one's brains; to be at a loss

upper nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond - archaism ➜ 過ぎる【すぎる】
• to pass (i.e. of time); to elapse - archaism ➜ 過ぎる【すぎる】
• to have expired; to have ended; to be over - archaism ➜ 過ぎる【すぎる】
• to exceed; to surpass; to be above - archaism ➜ 過ぎる【すぎる】

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to stop writing; to put down one's pen; to close (a letter)

expression:

• once (e.g. "once, when I was studying .."); on one occasion; at one point

expression / noun:

• Achilles heel; one's weak point; shin - idiom

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to save an enemy from trouble instead of taking advantage of their weakness; to show humanity even to one's enemy; to help one's enemy in difficulty - from Uesugi Kenshin sending salt to his enemy, Takeda Shingen, when Takeda's salt supply had been cut off

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to drive black hogs in the dark; to be unable to distinguish one thing from another; to come out from the darkness with a cow [literal] - idiom

expression / noun or verb acting prenominally:

• being painfully-true (e.g. reprimand); making one's ears burn; striking home (e.g. remark) ➜ 耳が痛い

noun:

• globus pharyngis; lump in one's throat; pharyngolaryngeal paresthesia - Medicine term

expression:

• thinking the sun shines out of someone's eyes; being the apple of one's eye; loving someone dearly - idiom

noun / ~する noun:

• hearing casually; hearing by chance; learning by hearsay

expression:

• primly; with one's nose in the air; smugly

expression / ichidan verb:

• to leave to chance; to resign oneself to one's fate; to leave the rest to heaven - idiom

expression:

• I, myself; one-self; by one-self
• even I; even one

expression:

• quintessential point; what one expects; Attaboy!

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to be beside oneself; to lose one's head; to go mad with something

noun / ~する noun:

• bathing; washing one's body or hair; ablution
• receiving a blessing; receiving an honor

noun:

• single-parent family; one-parent family; single-parent household

noun / ~する noun:

• right to speak; offering one's opinion to one's superior; proposal

noun / ~の noun:

• very resourcefully using tactics adapting oneself to the requirements of the moment; playing it by ear; acting according to circumstances - four character idiom

noun:

• personal funds; one's own money; self-funding

expression / noun:

• a man among the geese when the gander is away; a one-eyed king in the land of the blind; a bat in a village without birds [literal] - idiom

expression / ichidan verb:

• to feel compassion towards; to be swayed by emotion; to be moved by