expression:

• it is simply common courtesy to clean up after yourself; a bird does not foul the nest it is about to leave; on leaving a place one should see that all is in good order - proverb ➜ 跡を濁す【あとをにごす】

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to read a large number (of); to read widely; to read everything that one can lay one's hands on (usu. of specific type, genre)

noun:

• act; deed; one's doing - obscure term ➜ 仕業

noun:

• favorite phrase; favourite phrase; byword; something one always talks about

expression / ichidan verb:

• to glance at; to look at; to scan; to run one's eyes over

expression / ichidan verb:

• to be shameless; to have a lot of nerve; to have nerves of steel; to have hair on one's heart [literal] - idiom

noun:

• surrounding environment; ambient surrounding; one's surroundings

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to toss (i.e. one's head); to wave (i.e. a flag); to stand up energetically; to raise one's voice

noun:

• owner-manager; sole proprietor; owner-operator; one-man business

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to be thankful; to feel grateful; to show one's gratitude

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to stay on; to remain; to hold out; to hold one's ground
• to stop (doing); to give up

noun / ~する noun:

• appropriation; misappropriation; making one's own

noun:

• shelving; pigeonholing; putting to one side ➜ 握りつぶす【にぎりつぶす】
• strangling; throttling; crushing ➜ 握りつぶす【にぎりつぶす】

noun / ~する noun:

• moral (spiritual) improvement; practice mental training; cultivate one's mind (soul) - four character idiom

godan ~る verb:

• to act like a know-it-all; to pretend you know everything; to fancy one is an authority ➜ 通がる

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to glance over; to skim through; to run one's eye over ➜ 一応【いちおう】・目を通す【めをとおす】

expression / ichidan verb:

• to be pleasure to the eye; to delight the eye; to please the eye; to feast one's eyes on ➜ 目を悦ばす

noun:

• longing for someone or something; waiting for someone of great talent to arrive; stretching one's neck and standing on tiptoes [literal] - four character idiom

expression / ~の noun:

• as much as possible; as far as possible; to the best of one's abilities ➜ 出来る限り【できるかぎり】

noun:

• debt trap; debt hell; being in debt up to one's ears

expression:

• as soon as; no sooner than; one way or another

noun:

• objection

noun / ~する noun:

• undergoing a complete change in appearance; changing something out of all recognition; a rise in one's reputation - four character idiom

godan ~る verb:

• to act like a know-it-all; to pretend you know everything; to fancy one is an authority

godan ~つ verb / intransitive verb:

• to be irritated; to get annoyed; to lose one's patience

noun / ~する noun:

• fasting; abstinence; confinement to one's house on an unlucky day