expression / godan ~る verb:

• to break a promise; to go back on one's word; to renege ➜ 約束を破る

expression / godan ~む verb:

• to choke up; to be speechless - idiom
• to hold one's tongue - idiom

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to be eager to pursue one's own interests; to think only of profit

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to raise oneself up to one's full height; to strike a daunting pose

noun:

• one of the six administrators of a Zen temple (in charge of accounting) ➜ 六知事

expression / godan ~ぐ verb:

• to strip to one's waist
• to go at with might and main - idiom

expression / ~す verb (precursor to modern する):

• to be unable to make up one's mind; to sit on the fence ➜ 首鼠両端【しゅそりょうたん】

expression / godan ~む verb:

• to choke up; to be speechless - idiom
• to hold one's tongue - idiom

noun / ~する noun:

• settlement (financial); squaring accounts; clearing debts
• liquidation
• ending (a relationship); breaking up (with); burying (the past); redeeming (one's faults)

~の noun / ~たる adjective / ~と adverb:

• gasping for breath; at one's last gasp; breathing feebly; on the brink of death; more dead than alive - four character idiom

expression:

• being fast asleep (and totally unaware of what is going on around one) - four character idiom
• know-it-all manner

noun:

• one's course of action; deciding what to do with oneself, whether staying in the present position or leaving it - four character idiom

expression:

• something so difficult that one doesn't know if there's even a 1 in 1000 chance of success - obscure term

noun:

• half flush; winning hand containing one suit and honor tiles - Mahjong term - From Chinese
• heterogeneity (e.g. manuf. using products from several sources)

noun / ~する noun:

• giving one's name (or rank, etc.); self-introduction ➜ 名ノリ
• name readings of kanji

noun / ~する noun:

• seasonal change of clothing; changing (one's) dress for the season - reading is gikun for 更衣 ➜ 更衣【こうい】
• renovation; facelift; changing appearance

noun / ~の noun:

• going out
• one's best clothes

~の noun:

• formal (e.g. language); best (behaviour, manners, etc.)

noun:

• awareness of things around one; ability to understand what is going on around oneself; judgment; judgement; discretion

noun / ~する noun:

• submitting to (a demand, one's fate, etc.); putting up with; resigning oneself to; accepting (without complaint)

noun:

• transmission of the secrets of an art, craft, trade or learning from father to only one child - four character idiom

noun:

• land which one visits; alien land; topsoil brought from another place to mix with the soil

noun / ~する noun:

• no longer being fond of someone; spiteful words or acts showing that one is disgusted with someone

adverb:

• suddenly and forcefully (e.g. jerk, poke, shove) - onomatopoeia
• in a single gulp; in one go - onomatopoeia

ichidan verb:

• to take a pinch of something (e.g. salt); to pick up in one's fingers

noun:

• troubles brought on by what one has written; incident occasioned by a serious slip of the pen - four character idiom