godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to fail; to blunder; to mess up; to screw up
• to be dismissed; to be fired

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to slide; to slip off; to get dislocated; to be out of alignment; to get dislodged; to deviate; to shift (position); to be out of sync.; to be slightly off; to be off-point

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to be exhausted; to be worn out

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to become dim; to become blurred

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to be confused; to be flustered; to be at a loss ➜ まごまご

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to struggle; to writhe; to wriggle; to squirm
• to act franticly; to make desperate efforts

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to be truant; to play hooky; to skip school; to skip out; to be idle; to sabotage by slowness - from サボタージュ ➜ サボタージュ

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to smoke (e.g. fire); to billow smoke; to smoulder; to smolder
• to be hazy; to look dim

godan ~む verb / intransitive verb:

• to become misty; to become hazy - esp. 霞む
• to get blurry; to grow dim - esp. 翳む
• to be overshadowed; to be upstaged; to be outshone - esp. 霞む

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to set up (a house, store, etc.); to build; to establish; to run; to maintain
• to have at the ready (e.g. a gun); to hold in preparation (e.g. a camera); to prepare in advance (e.g. a meal)
• to adopt a posture; to assume a stance; to stand ready; to be poised for

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to put on an air; to assume an attitude
• to stiffen; to tense up; to become formal

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to fabricate in order to deceive; to make up; to feign
• to plan; to scheme

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to load (a gun, etc.); to charge
• to put into (e.g. emotion, effort)
• to include (e.g. tax in a sales price)

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to hang over; to shroud; to enshroud; to envelop; to screen ➜ 立ち込める

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to be clear (of a sight, sound, colour, etc.); to be bright; to be vivid; to be crisp
• to be clear-headed; to be alert; to be on the ball; to be wide awake
• to look upbeat; to be perky; to be cheerful - often as 冴えない
• to master (a skill); to excel at; to cleanly execute
• to be satisfying - often as 冴えない ➜ 冴えない
• to become frigid; to become intensely cold - original meaning; now somewhat old-fashioned

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to be able to possess (hold, get, etc.) ➜ 持つ
• to be well liked; to be popular; to be pampered (spoiled, doted upon, etc.); to be welcomed ➜ モテる
• to endure (the tests of time, the elements, etc.); to last

noun or verb acting prenominally:

• possessed; held
• rich; wealthy; affluent

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to be harmful to; to hinder; to interfere with; to irritate

godan ~く verb / transitive / intransitive verb:

• to lament; to grieve; to regret

godan ~く verb / transitive:

• to deplore

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to come apart at the seams; to be ripped; to be torn ➜ 綻ぶ【ほころぶ】
• to begin to open; to begin to bloom ➜ 綻ぶ【ほころぶ】
• to smile broadly; to break into a smile ➜ 綻ぶ【ほころぶ】

godan ~む verb / intransitive verb:

• to slacken; to loosen; to relax; to droop (e.g. loose or flabby skin); to sag (ceiling)
• to slack off (e.g. one's work, attention); to not put one's heart in

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to make progress; to move right ahead (with the work); to advance

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

• to meet (wishes, expectations, etc.); to satisfy; to comply with; to live up to ➜ 沿う
• to accompany; to go with; to stay by one's side
• to associate with (someone); to mix with
• to marry; to wed - esp. 添う
• to be added - esp. 添う

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

• to be crowded with people; to be bustling with
• to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in - mainly used in fixed expressions and compound verbs ➜ 入る【はいる】・気に入る・立ち入る

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to run counter to; to go against; to disobey; to infringe

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to come off; to be worn off
• to fade; to discolor; to discolour

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to split; to tear; to burst; to be separated; to be divided