godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to jostle; to shove and push; to struggle with one another

noun:

• k-car; kei car; lightweight car with low registration costs ➜ 軽自動車

noun / ~の noun:

• brand loyalty; brand-orientation; brand consciousness; infatuation with big-name brands

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to make progress; to move right ahead (with the work); to advance ➜ 捗【はか】

noun / ~する noun:

• top and bottom; up and down; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends

noun:

• upper and lower classes; ruler and ruled; the government and the people ［しょうか］

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate
• to open (e.g. a store); to start up; to establish (business. etc.)

auxiliary verb / ichidan verb:

• to start ...; to begin to ... - after the -masu stem of a verb ➜ 為始める

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to toss (i.e. one's head); to wave (i.e. a flag); to stand up energetically; to raise one's voice

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to relate to; to connect with

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to turn up (hem, sleeves, etc.); to fold back (e.g. page)
• to turn back; to double back; to return
• to loopback (a signal, message, etc.) - IT term

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to boil; to seethe
• to roil (e.g. waterfall, torrent); to foam; to cascade down
• to well up (of emotions); to overflow (e.g. fighting spirit); to seethe (esp. blood)

noun / ~する noun:

• being covered with water (i.e. in a flood); being submerged; being inundated; flooding

noun:

• dealing fully (with); going into (issue, etc.); stepping into; breaking or rushing into
• alcove

noun:

• small present; small token of appreciation; with compliments (e.g. written on small gift)

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to yearn for; to pine; to be deeply in love with

noun:

• Suika Shinto (fusion of Shinto with Chinese elements, esp. neo-Confucianism); Shidemasu Shinto

temporal noun:

• now (with the nuance of 'the last moment'); this late in the game

noun or verb acting prenominally:

• fleshy; plump; chubby; corpulent

~する noun:

• to apply thickly; to slap on; to coat with something thick

noun:

• melon bread; half-melon shaped bun, flavored with artificial melon ➜ パン・メロン

noun:

• keen eyesight; the eyesight of Lilou (character with superior eyesight in ancient Chinese folklore) [literal] - archaism - idiom

expression:

• year after year; as the years go by; with each passing year

expression / godan ~ぐ verb:

• to strip to one's waist
• to go at with might and main - idiom

noun:

• liquid egg; liquified eggs; liquefied eggs ➜ 液状卵
• cracked raw eggs (usu. with yolks still intact)

noun:

• departure; setting off; start
• being used up; being consumed; being burnt out
• passage of time; lapse
• rehearsal - abbreviation ➜ 立ち稽古【たちげいこ】
• leading male role in kabuki - abbreviation ➜ 立ち役【たちやく】
• rising from a crouch to charge; initial charge; faceoff - abbreviation - Sumo term ➜ 立会い【たちあい】

prefix:

• verb prefix conveying emphasis and sometimes formality

noun:

• parenthood; parent or someone with children on the way (esp. an expecting mother)
• (of a fish) containing roe (eggs)

noun:

• one's course of action; deciding what to do with oneself, whether staying in the present position or leaving it - four character idiom