noun:

• breaking up a match on doctor's orders (in boxing, etc.) - From English "doctor stop"
• being ordered by one's doctor to give up such habits as drinking, smoking, overeating, etc.

noun:

• senior group member; leader among peers

expression:

• (like) one's older brother; big brother ➜ 分【ぶん】

noun:

• financially scraping by; meagre existence (meager); hand to mouth existence
• living one's life without plan; living life day-by-day; taking life one day at a time

noun:

• being forced to commit seppuku
• to be forced to bear responsibility and resign from one's position ➜ 詰め腹を切らされる

noun:

• doing something together; co-owning something and using it together - archaism
• being on par with one another - archaism

~する verb (spec.) / transitive:

• to give rein to (imagination); to lend wings to (fancy) ➜ 逞しくする
• to rage with all one's force; to be rampant

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to fail to hear something; to miss
• to act as if one didn't hear something; to let a remark slide

noun:

• forgetting the hardships of the old year
• forgetting one another's age difference

noun:

• backwater ➜ バックウォーター
• standing with one's back to water (river, lake, etc.) - archaism

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to blunder; to bungle; to fail - archaism
• to use up all one's money (esp. on the services of prostitutes) - archaism

expression / ichidan verb:

• blood flows [literal]
• to have the blood of ... running in one's veins (artist, warrior, etc.); to be born with particular skills, characteristics, etc.; to have something "in one's blood" - usu. ...の血が流れる - idiom

noun:

• brief remark; few words
• one side (e.g. of an argument); ex-parte statement

expression / ichidan verb:

• to become independent
• to leave one's hands; to leave one's possession

noun:

• water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout - Sumo term
• fresh water used when making up one's face

noun:

• bugler; trumpeter ➜ 喇叭手
• blowing one's own horn

noun:

• the heavenly eye - Buddhism term ➜ 五眼
• rolling back one's eyes during convulsions ［てんがん］ - obscure term

expression / ichidan verb:

• to take a solid stance
• to put one's back in it; to exert oneself ➜ 本腰を入れる

noun / ~する noun:

• revenge
• making a new attempt where one previously failed; determination of a loser to win the next time ➜ リターンマッチ

noun:

• something cold (esp. a body)
• something used to cool one's stomach

noun:

• mourning; mourning period

suffix noun:

• anniversary of one's death

adverb / ~と adverb:

• (rubbing, twisting) hard; with a squeal; with a creak - onomatopoeia ➜ きゅっと
• (drinking) in one sweep - onomatopoeia ➜ きゅっと

expression / ichidan verb:

• to become independent - idiom
• to leave one's hands; to leave one's possession

noun:

• whole temple complex; all the temples on a mountain
• one mountain - orig. meaning ➜ 一山【ひとやま】

expression / godan ~む verb:

• to choke up; to be speechless - idiom
• to hold one's tongue - idiom

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to rust together; to be rust-covered; to be rust-eaten
• "to lose one's skill" [figurative]