expression / godan ~る verb:

• to know shame; to have a sense of shame; to be ashamed

expression:

• it was, wasn't it?; must have been; I think (it was)

adjectival noun:

• methodical; precise; meticulous; scrupulous; regular; punctual

noun:

• wooden post that has been carved to have a rounded corner with grooves running along either side of it

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to be able to see far into the distance; to have good long-distance vision

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to have foresight; to be farsighted; to be nimble-witted

expression / godan ~う verb:

• to have a cross to bear; to carry a heavy burden - idiom

expression / ichidan verb:

• to be crazy; to be mad; to have a screw loose

expression:

• there is no use shutting the stable door after the horse has bolted; squeezing your buttocks after you have farted [literal] - proverb

noun:

• divorce of a couple who have been married for a long time (often brought on by retirement of the husband) - colloquialism - four character idiom

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to accurately guess what subjects will turn up on a test; to have one's predictions turn out correct

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to read too much into things; to get wrong ideas by letting one's imagination run wild; to have a groundless suspicion

expression / godan ~つ verb:

• to have a flag set (indicates the setting of a variable that determines, for example, how a game will end) - slang - IT term

expression / ichidan verb:

• to dream; to have a dream

godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to worry about (someone's welfare or comfort); to feel anxious about; to have apprehensions of

expression / godan ~む verb:

• to have a talented child despite being untalented oneself; a kite gives birth to a hawk [literal] - idiom

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to make a hit; to have a great success (e.g. in business, with a play, etc.)

godan ~つ verb / intransitive verb:

• to stand up straight; to stand on end (e.g. of hair); to have the creeps ➜ 身の毛が弥立つ

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to give off sparks; to spark; to scintillate
• to have a heated argument; to combat; to do something fiercely

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to become verminous; to be infested with insects; to begin to keep bad company; to have an (unfavorable, unfavourable) lover

lower nidan verb (archaic) / transitive:

• to give; to let one have; to do for one - archaism ➜ 呉れる

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to have a heart to heart talk; to speak frankly ➜ 腹を割って話す【はらをわってはなす】

noun:

• with no one upon whom to depend; utter loneliness; the lonely and the helpless; people who have no kith or kin - four character idiom

noun:

• bad bacteria (usu. intestinal bacteria that have an adverse affect on human health - E. choli, C. welchii, etc.); pathogenic bacteria; harmful bacteria

godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to buy; to purchase - in western Japan, 買う conjugates euphonically as こうた, こうて, etc.
• to value; to have a high opinion
• to stir; to provoke; to draw upon oneself

godan ~ぶ verb:

• to float; to be suspended
• to rise to surface
• to come to mind; to have inspiration