JLPTN3横切る☆【よこぎる】横ぎる Inflectiongodan ~る verb / transitive:
- to cross (e.g. road); to traverse
私は彼女が通りを横切るのを見た。 I saw her crossing the street.
JLPTN2溶かす☆【とかす】解かす☆・融かす・熔かす・鎔かす Inflectiongodan ~す verb / transitive:
- to dissolve ［溶かす・解かす・融かす］
- to melt - 熔かす and 鎔かす are used for metal
４．中華鍋にごま油を熱してバターを溶かす。 4. Heat the sesame oil in the wok and melt the butter.
JLPTN2散らかる☆【ちらかる】 Inflectiongodan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to be in disorder; to lie scattered around
JLPTN1腫れる☆【はれる】脹れる Inflectionichidan verb / intransitive verb:
- to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen
はれるかもしれませんが気にしないでください。 You may have swelling, but don't worry about it.
JLPTN1生ける☆【いける】活ける Inflectionichidan verb / transitive:
- to arrange (flowers); to plant
noun or verb acting prenominally:
彼女は花を生けるのが好きです。 She likes to arrange flowers.
引き締まる☆【ひきしまる】引き締る☆irr.・引きしまる Inflectiongodan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to become tense; to be tightened
超越☆【ちょうえつ】 Inflectionnoun:
- transcendence; transcendency
noun or verb acting prenominally:
~する noun:
- to transcend; to rise above
彼は凡俗を超越している。 He rises above the rest of mankind.
付着☆【ふちゃく】附着 Inflectionnoun / ~する noun:
- sticking to; clinging to; adhesion; cohesion; agglutination
海の植物は海底に付着して育つ。 Marine plants grow on the sea bed.
香る☆【かおる】薫る・馨る Inflectiongodan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to smell sweet; to be fragrant
根ざす☆【ねざす】根差す☆ Inflectiongodan ~す verb / intransitive verb:
- to come from; to have roots in
どよめく☆《響めく・響く・響動めく》 Inflectiongodan ~く verb / intransitive verb:
丸まる☆【まるまる】 Inflectiongodan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to become rounded; to roll into a ball
取り囲む☆【とりかこむ】取囲む・取りかこむ・とり囲む Inflectiongodan ~む verb / transitive:
- to surround; to crowd around
木星の周辺を回っているもっと小さな惑星を見てケプラーは、外出中の王の回りを取り囲む護衛を思いだしたので、それを衛星と名付けたのだ。 The smaller planets hovering around the planet Jupiter reminded him of the guards surrounding a king when he walked outdoors, and Kepler called them satellites.
年をとる☆【としをとる】歳をとる・年を取る・歳を取る Inflectionexpression / godan ~る verb:
駆け回る☆【かけまわる】駆回る・駆けまわる Inflectiongodan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to run around; to bustle about
見返す☆【みかえす】 Inflectiongodan ~す verb / transitive:
- to look (stare) back at; to triumph over
燃え上がる☆【もえあがる】燃えあがる Inflectiongodan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to flare up; to burst into flames
遠くに火が燃え上がるのが見えた。 A fire was seen to blaze up far away.
買いかぶる☆【かいかぶる】買い被る Inflectiongodan ~る verb / transitive:
- to overestimate; to make too much of
奥まる☆【おくまる】 Inflectiongodan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to lie deep in; to extend far back
居直る☆【いなおる】 Inflectiongodan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to sit up properly straight
- to become aggressive
居並ぶ☆【いならぶ】 Inflectiongodan ~ぶ verb / intransitive verb:
- to sit in a row; to be arrayed
軽んじる☆【かろんじる】 Inflectionichidan verb / transitive:
- to look down on; to make light of
向き合う☆【むきあう】向きあう Inflectiongodan ~う verb / intransitive verb:
- to be opposite; to face each other
使い果たす☆【つかいはたす】使い果す・遣い果たす・遣い果す Inflectiongodan ~す verb / transitive:
自分たちのお金を全部使い果たすなんてばかげている。 It would be ridiculous to spend all their money.
乗り組む☆【のりくむ】 Inflectiongodan ~む verb / intransitive verb:
- to get on aboard; to join a ship