noun:

• fetish character (in Marx's commodity fetishism)

noun:

• (in China) 10th note of the ancient chromatic scale (approx. B) ➜ 十二律・盤渉
• eighth month of the lunar calendar

noun:

• day of national humiliation (used in China for certain anniversaries of incidents where Japan humiliated China)

noun:

• the five elements (in Chinese philosophy: wood, fire, earth, metal and water); the five phases; wu xing ➜ 五大【ごだい】
• five practices of the Bodhisattvas - Buddhism term
• the five pillars of Islam ➜ 六信五行

noun:

• downstage left (in noh), where the secondary actor is often seated ➜ 脇【わき】

noun:

• latticed shutters (in traditional Japanese and Chinese architecture) - Architecture term

noun:

• tatami mat with a wooden plank for a core (used in tokonoma, etc.)
• wooden floor ➜ 板敷

noun:

• fireman (in Edo)

noun:

• translation (esp. in court); interpretation
• Edo-era translation of Dutch and Chinese

noun:

• klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering) - Buddhism term ➜ 煩悩

noun:

• no food or drink (e.g. as a sign in a library, etc.); no eating or drinking

noun:

• Ministry of Communications and Transportation (dissolved in 1949) - obsolete term

noun:

• business school (in a university); faculty of commerce

noun:

• Caribbean reef shark (Carcharhinus perezii, species of requiem shark found in the tropical waters of the western Atlantic Ocean from Florida to Brazil)

noun:

• assembler (e.g. in a factory); assemblyman; fitter

noun:

• Canthigaster inframacula (species of pufferfish found in the Eastern Central Pacific)

noun:

• silent profile (in cell phones); silent mode; vibrate mode - From English "manner mode"

noun:

• Cetorhinus (sole genus of the only species of basking shark in the family Cetorhinidae)

noun:

• candidates (in an election) who have won or are projected to be elected - from 当選及び当選確実

noun:

• reed (in a loom); yarn guide

noun:

• (in a) rough Tokyo dialect; (having a) crude mouth; vulgar language; crude speaking ➜ べらんめえ調

noun:

• Ming & Xing-era Chinese music (as popularized in Japan before the First Sino-Japanese war) ➜ 清楽・明楽

noun:

• petty official responsible for collecting public gossip and presenting it to the king (in ancient China) ➜ 稗史

noun:

• sorcerer (in ancient China); (hermit) wizard - archaism

noun:

• big-character poster (in China); large print wall newspaper ➜ 壁新聞【かべしんぶん】