expression / godan ~む verb:

• to be unable to understand; to baffle one's understanding; to be beyond one's comprehension

godan ~む verb / transitive:

• to badger; to pester; to beg

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to throb; to flutter; to palpitate

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to cheat; to swindle; to deceive

godan ある verb (spec.) / intransitive verb:

• to be; to come; to go - abbreviation - honorific language ➜ いらっしゃる

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to tell; to talk to

ichidan verb:

• to apportion to; to share

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to add to; to insert

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to wriggle; to writhe; to squirm

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to pilfer; to filch; to swipe

godan ~す verb / ~す verb (precursor to modern する):

• to reach; to get to ➜ 達する

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to swage; to calk; to caulk

yodan ~ふ verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to be - honorific language - polite language - archaism ➜ 御入り候
• to go; to come - honorific language - archaism ➜ 御入り候

expression / ichidan verb:

• to frustrate (e.g. someone's plans); to give someone a surprise; to give someone a blow; to scare the hell out of

noun:

• Shinto ritual in which a shaman or priest soaks bamboo grass in boiling water and sprinkles the water on worshippers (originally a form of divination, later a purification ceremony, now primarily used to pray for good health) ➜ 巫女【みこ】

noun:

• give-and-take; give and take

expression / ichidan verb:

• to make a leap into the dark; to take the plunge; to jump in at the deep end; to jump off the stage of the Kiyomizu temple [literal] - idiom

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to become one tile away from completion - Mahjong term ➜ 聴牌
• to be at one's wits' end; to be about to blow one's fuse

godan ~る verb:

• to slam into (e.g. a wall, a limit) (figuratively); to hit
• to face (e.g. trouble, a problem); to confront

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to be made an example of; to be made a victim of; to be exposed to ridicule

noun:

• two swords
• being skilled in two fields; (an) expert in two fields - abbreviation ➜ 両刀使い【りょうとうづかい】
• liking both alcohol and sweets; person who likes alcohol and sweets equally well - abbreviation ➜ 両刀使い【りょうとうづかい】
• bisexual (person) - abbreviation ➜ 両刀使い【りょうとうづかい】

particle:

• such things as ...; and ... and - used for non-exhaustive lists related to a specific time and place
• the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as - after the dictionary form of a verb ➜ や否や

unclassified:

• be; is - plain copula - Kansai dialect ➜ だ

interjection:

• o; oh - punctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc.
• huh; what - interjection expressing surprise
• hi - male language
• yes; what? - archaism

particle:

• yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it? - indicates a question - archaism

noun:

• staying awake on the eve of the 57th day of the sexagenary cycle (to prevent the three worms from reporting one's wrongdoings and shortening one's lifespan), while worshipping Sakra, the Blue-Faced Vajra, or Sarutahiko ➜ 三尸

noun:

• rite seeing off the gods on their way to Izumo Shrine (held on the last night of the ninth lunar month and first night of the tenth lunar month) ➜ 神迎え
• exorcism

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to stay bottled up inside oneself; to be introverted
• to have a melancholic appearance, atmosphere (of a person, object, place); to have a gloomy appearance