noun / ~する noun:

• branch family; cadet family; setting up a branch family
• leaving one's employer to set up a new shop with the same name ➜ 暖簾分け

noun:

• separate house - archaism

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to be beyond one's capacities; to be beyond one's powers; to be beyond one's control; to be unmanageable

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to insist on one's own ideas; to have one's own way

expression / adverb:

• for oneself; for one's own sake; on one's own account ➜ 為に

expression:

• unable to suppress one's emotions ➜ 堪える
• unable to cope with one's responsibilities

expression / ichidan verb:

• to pay for one's transgression; to receive punishment for one's crime

expression / godan ~う verb:

• to be true to one's name; to live up to one's reputation

expression / ichidan verb:

• to have one's fun spoiled; to have one's enthusiasm dampened

noun:

• skin
• body (in the context of intimate bodily contact) ➜ 肌を許す

noun / suffix noun:

• surface; grain (e.g. of wood); texture
• disposition; temperament; character; type ➜ 肌が合う

noun:

• succession of words of similar meaning; redundancy (e.g. free gift); tautology ［じゅうごん］
• kanji compound in which the same character is repeated - e.g. 堂堂

noun:

• principle of nationality (according to which an offender should be tried in accordance with the law of his or her own country) ➜ 属地主義

noun:

• daikon (variety of large white Oriental radish, Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus) (primarily used in context of the seven spring herbs) - obscure term ➜ 大根・春の七草

expression:

• things depend on how you use them; all things have their uses when they are used in the right way - proverb

noun:

• golden spadefish (Platax boersii, species of Indo-West Pacific spadefish found in Indonesia, New Guinea, and the Philippines); Boer's batfish

noun:

• the Four Home Provinces (Yamato, Yamashiro, Settsu, and Kawachi); obsolete in 757 when Izumi was established as a separate province from Kawachi - archaism ➜ 五畿内

noun:

• dried small sardines, etc. used to make fish stock ➜ 煮干し
• person in bank transfer scam whose role it is to withdraw the cash - slang

noun / adjectival noun:

• being proven guilty of a crime; having one's guilt for a crime made clear; (the) nature of offense being (becoming) clear - four character idiom

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to stick (to); to cling (to)
• to stay (e.g. in the office)

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to pretend to be tough; to put on a brave front; to whistle in the dark; to bluff

expression / adverbial noun:

• since then; from that time; ever since

expression / conjunction:

• means; is
• because; that is to say - often as というのは...から

expression / adverb:

• namely; that is; which is to say

expression / noun:

• meaningless words; words that make no sense

expression:

• That's not true! - Ōsaka dialect ➜ ちゃう

noun:

• chow chow (dog) ［チャウチャウ］

noun:

• ocular muscles; muscles that control eye movement