lower nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to recover; to be healed - archaism ➜ 癒える

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to fall down; to drop - Kantō dialect ➜ 落っこちる

~ぬ verb (irregular) / godan ~ぬ verb:

• to starve to death - archaism ➜ 餓死

auxiliary:

• to be; to exist - often as でげす - archaism - polite language ➜ ございます

adjective:

• prone to; liable to

expression / ichidan verb:

• to hypnotize; to hypnotise

~する verb (spec.) / intransitive verb:

• to be constipated - archaism
• to conclude - archaism

godan ~く verb:

• to drizzle
• to become bleary (eyes)

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to act; to take action

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to drool; to salivate

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

• shall ... - after a verb, e.g. in a contract
• to assume; to suppose - Mathematics term

upper nidan verb (archaic) / intransitive verb:

• to age; to grow old - archaism ➜ 老いる

expression / ichidan verb:

• to age; to grow old

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to aerate; to air

~する verb (spec.) / transitive:

• to keep secret; to conceal

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to cap off; to culminate

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to joke; to kid around - usu. as 小じゃれた - archaism

expression / ichidan verb:

• to turn to the right ➜ 折れる【おれる】

expression / godan ~ぐ verb:

• to watch intently; to stare ➜ 注ぐ【そそぐ】

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to caress; to stroke

godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to buy; to pay for

noun:

• inclusion

~する noun:

• to include; to comprise

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to get hitched; to marry - colloquialism ➜ 引き連れる

expression / godan ~う verb:

• to antagonize; to provoke antipathy - idiom

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to succeed; to bear fruit ➜ 功を奏する