noun:

• sleeping while on a sea voyage; falling asleep to the sound of the ocean

noun:

• a glib tongue (with fair words); fluent talk designed to deceive; talk something away - four character idiom

expression:

• in an easy-to-understand manner; in a very kind and detailed way

noun:

• samurai and commoners
• normal people (as opposed to people of a high social standing)

expression:

• poverty is a stranger to industry; diligence is the mother of good fortune - proverb

expression:

• scuttling (to escape in a panic, in shame, etc.); scurrying; scrambling

noun:

• abbreviated koyomi (Japanese traditional calendar); koyomi presented in a smaller, easy to use, format ➜ 暦【こよみ】

noun:

• abbreviated koyomi (Japanese traditional calendar); koyomi presented in a smaller, easy to use, format - abbreviation ➜ 略本暦

noun:

• waiting in front of a temple to be accepted for training (in Zen Buddhism) - Buddhism term

noun:

• abandoned people (people left to fend for themselves after a war or natural disaster)

noun:

• second athlete to compete in a 5-on-5 team competition (kendo, judo, etc.) ➜ 先鋒【せんぽう】

expression:

• a matter of course; what is to be expected; par for the course

noun / ~の noun:

• acting cool; pretending to be a better person that one is; pretentious (person) - colloquialism - Kansai dialect

noun:

• instant noodles (sold in a soft plastic packaging, as opposed to cup noodles) ➜ カップ麺

noun:

• passing food from one person's chopsticks to another's (a breach of etiquette)

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

• to bite (at); to snap at
• to snap at (someone); to flare up at; to jump down (someone's) throat

noun / ~の noun:

• sophistication; wordly wisdom

~する noun:

• to lose one's innocence; to get sophisticated; to get to know the world by being in contact with people; to lose one's naivete

noun / suffix:

• stuffing; packing - づめ when a suffix

noun:

• end (esp. the foot of a bridge)
• lowest-ranking guest at tea ceremony
• tea master
• endgame (esp. in shogi or used figuratively)
• sweet eel sauce - abbreviation
• middle-aged woman - archaism

suffix noun:

• appointment to a particular workplace
• using as the sole ground of judgement (judgment)
• continuing; keep doing for period of time - after the -masu stem of a verb

noun / ~する noun:

• cutting a thin object (e.g. vegetable stalk) at a 45 degree angle; cutting in a way that blunts or rounds the cut ➜ 削ぐ

expression:

• a wholesome household can not be disturbed from the outside; a house divided against itself cannot stand; a firm fence keeps the dogs out [literal] - proverb

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind schedule; to be overdue ➜ 遅刻

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to remain; to be left over; to be in excess; to be too many ➜ 余り・余り

noun / ~する noun:

• abortion ➜ 妊娠中絶

~する noun:

• to be interrupted; to be discontinued; to be suspended; to fall into abeyance

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to consider as; to regard (as equivalent); to deem (as); to equate

godan ~む verb:

• to be in high spirits; to be encouraged; to be lively; to cheer up