Results, to act

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熟す【じゅくすjukusu】 Inflection

godan ~す verb / ~す verb (precursor to modern する) / intransitive verb:

  • to ripen; to mature
  • to be ready for action; to be the right time (to act)
  • to be in common use; to come to sound natural
  • to become skilled

ぶどうbudouがgaだんだんdandan熟してjukushiteきたkita。 The grapes are getting mature.

彼女kanojoはha畑hatakeのno作物sakumotsuがga育ちsodachi、りんごringoのno実miがga赤くakaku熟すjukusuのnoをwoみましたmimashita。 She watched the gardens grow, and she watched the apples turn red and ripen.

熟する【じゅくするjukusuru】 Inflection

~する verb (spec.) / intransitive verb:

  • to ripen; to mature
  • to be ready for action; to be the right time (to act)
  • to be in common use; to come to sound natural
  • to become skilled
JLPTN1
反する☆【はんするhansuru】叛する Inflection

~する verb (spec.) / intransitive verb:

  • to be contrary to; to be inconsistent with; to contradict ［反する］
  • to act contrary to (rules or guidelines); to violate; to transgress ［反する］
  • to oppose; to rebel; to revolt

お金okaneをwo借りるkariru事kotoはha私のwatashino主義shugiにni反するhansuru。 It is against my principles to borrow money.

仕向ける☆【しむけるshimukeru】し向ける・仕向るirr. Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to induce (somebody to do something); to tempt
  • to act toward (somebody in a certain way); to handle (men); to treat
  • to send; to forward to
取り結ぶ【とりむすぶtorimusubu】取結ぶ・とり結ぶ Inflection

godan ~ぶ verb / transitive:

  • to make (a promise); to conclude (a contract)
  • to act as a go-between; to act as mediator
  • to curry favour with - usu. as ご機嫌を取り結ぶ
決め込む☆【きめこむkimekomu】決込む・極め込む・決めこむ Inflection

godan ~む verb / transitive:

  • to take for granted; to assume
  • to pretend (to be); to act as if one were ...; to fancy oneself as being
  • to do intentionally; to persist in doing
JLPTN1
がるgaru☆ Inflection

suffix / godan ~る verb:

  • to show signs of being; to feel; to think - on adj-stem to represent another's apparent emotion
  • to behave as if one were; to pretend; to act as if
  • to want; to desire; to be anxious to; to be eager to ➜ たがる
JLPTN5
切る★【きるkiru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to cut; to cut through; to perform (surgery)
  • to sever (connections, ties) ➜ 縁を切る
  • to turn off (e.g. the light)
  • to terminate (e.g. a conversation); to hang up (the phone); to disconnect ➜ 電話を切る
  • to punch (a ticket); to tear off (a stub)
  • to open (something sealed)
  • to start
  • to set (a limit); to do (something) in less or within a certain time; to issue (stamps, vouchers, etc.)
  • to reduce; to decrease; to discount ➜ 値切る
  • to shake off (water, etc.); to let drip-dry; to let drain
  • to cross; to traverse
  • to criticize sharply
  • to act decisively; to do (something noticeable); to go first; to make (certain facial expressions, in kabuki)
  • to turn (vehicle, steering wheel, etc.)
  • to curl (a ball); to bend; to cut
  • to shuffle (cards)
  • to discard a tile - Mahjong term
  • to dismiss; to sack; to let go; to expulse; to excommunicate
  • to dig (a groove); to cut (a stencil, on a mimeograph)
  • to trump ➜ 切り札
  • to cut (the connection between two groups) (in go)
  • to start a fire (with wood-wood friction or by striking a metal against stone) - also written as 鑽る
  • to draw (a shape) in the air (with a sword, etc.)

auxiliary verb / godan ~る verb:

  • to finish; to complete - after the -masu stem of a verb ➜ 疲れきる

２．大根daikonはha拍子木hyoushigiにni切るkiru。 2. Cut the daikon into long sticks.

家ieをwo出る前derumaeにはnihaガスGASUのnoスイッチSUITCHIをwo切るkiruことkotoをwo忘れないでwasurenaideくださいkudasai。 Don't forget to turn off the gas before you leave the house.

３．電話をかけてdenwawokaketeもmo、アナウンスANAUNSU等touにni従って従tte操作sousaしたりshitariせずsezu、すぐにsuguni切るkiruことkoto。 3. If you do phone then hang up immediately, without following any instructions given.

いったんittan封fuuをwo切るkiruとtoそのsonoテープTEEPUはha返品henpinできませんdekimasen。 Once you break the seal, you can't return the tape.

JLPTN1
もがくmogaku☆《藻掻くateji・踠くold》 Inflection

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

  • to struggle; to writhe; to wriggle; to squirm
  • to act franticly; to make desperate efforts
気取る☆【きどるkidoru】気どる Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to affect; to put on airs
  • to act like (something one isn't); to pretend to be - as …を気取る

彼kareはha彼女のkanojono前maeでde気取ってkidotte見せたmiseta。 He put on airs in her presence.

突き放す☆【つきはなすtsukihanasu】突放す・突き離すirr. Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

  • to push away; to thrust aside
  • to detach oneself from; to keep away from; to forsake; to abandon; to desert
  • to act coldly; to do without emotion
  • to extend a wide lead over (an opponent)
淫する【いんするinsuru】婬する Inflection

~する verb (spec.) / intransitive verb:

  • to overdo; to go to excess; to indulge
  • to act licentiously
私する【わたくしするwatakushisuru】 Inflection

~する verb (spec.) / transitive:

  • to use (public property) as if it belonged to oneself; to misappropriate; to appropriate; to embezzle
  • to act selfishly - archaism
じゃらつくjaratsuku《じゃら付く・戯つく》 Inflection

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

  • to jingle; to jangle; to clink; to chink
  • to act lasciviously; to act coquettishly
聞き逃す【ききのがすkikinogasu】 Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

  • to fail to hear something; to miss
  • to act as if one didn't hear something; to let a remark slide

彼女kanojoはha生徒seitoたちtachiがga彼女のkanojono言葉kotobaをwo聞き逃すkikinogasuとtoいけないikenaiからkaraゆっくりyukkuri話しましたhanashimashita。 She spoke slowly in case the students should miss her words.

JLPTN1
沿う☆【そうsou】 Inflection

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

  • to run along; to run beside; to stick to (a line)
  • to follow (a policy, plan, etc.); to act in accordance with; to align with ➜ 添う
もっぱらにするmopparanisuru《専らにする》 Inflection

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

  • devote oneself to
  • to do as one pleases; to act selfishly
跳ね上がる☆【はねあがるhaneagaru】はね上がる・跳ね上る Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to jump up; to spring up
  • to jump (market, price, etc.); to rise sharply; to skyrocket
  • to act rashly; to jump the gun
JLPTN4
騒ぐ☆【さわぐsawagu】騷ぐold Inflection

godan ~ぐ verb / intransitive verb:

  • to make noise; to make racket; to be noisy
  • to rustle; to swoosh
  • to make merry
  • to clamor; to clamour; to make a fuss; to kick up a fuss
  • to lose one's cool; to panic; to act flustered
  • to feel tense; to be uneasy; to be excited

部屋heyaのno中nakaでdeそんなにsonnaniさわぐsawaguなna。 Don't make so much noise in the room.

騒ぐsawaguなnaとto先生senseiはhaそのsono少年shounenにni言ったitta。 The teacher told the boy not to make noise.

小さいchiisaiことkotoをwo大げさにoogesani騒ぐsawagu。 He makes a mountain out of a molehill.

己に克ち礼に復る【おのれにかちれいにかえるonorenikachireinikaeru】

expression:

  • act with restraint and conform to the ways of etiquette - archaism ➜ 克己復礼
一幕見席【ひとまくみせきhitomakumiseki】

noun:

  • special seats and standing-only space in the galley for people who only intend to see one act of a kabuki play
幕が開く【まくがあくmakugaaku】幕があく Inflection

expression / godan ~く verb:

  • to start an act (of a play); to have curtains open; to have an (event, period of history, etc.) start ➜ 幕を閉じる
テロるTEROru Inflection

godan ~る verb:

  • to commit an act (or acts) of terrorism
無私無偏【むしむへんmushimuhen】

noun:

  • to think or act fairly without concern for one's own benefit - four character idiom
身を殺して仁をなす【みをころしてじんをなすmiwokoroshitejinwonasu】身を殺して仁を為す Inflection

expression / godan ~す verb:

  • to do an act of benevolence at the sacrifice of oneself
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