expression:

• if (an action, etc.)
• since ...; if you are going to ...
• one after another; indicates repeated action
• adds emphasis

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to cut off the head of a sleeping person; to assassinate someone while he sleeps
• to catch someone off his guard by setting traps

noun:

• second blooming (in a season); reflowering; reflorescence ➜ 返り咲き【かえりざき】
• return to working by a prostitute, kabuki actor, etc. - archaism

noun:

• roundabout explanation
• one's words; one's speaking - humble language

expression / adjective:

• having a headache
• racking one's brains; troubling over something ➜ 頭の痛い

noun:

• dishonor that persists after death ➜ 生き恥
• shame at the moment of one's death

noun:

• hanger-on; follower; flunky; sycophant
• purse strapped round one's waist

godan ~く verb / transitive:

• to break off; to knock off
• to create a false eye by sacrificing a stone (in go)

expression / ichidan verb:

• to droop (e.g. ears of grain)
• to bow one's head; to hang one's head

noun:

• fire alarm ringing continuously to warn that a fire is extremely near ➜ 擦り半鐘
• sound as produced by this alarm

noun / ~する noun:

• involuntary nocturnal tooth grinding; bruxism
• grinding one's teeth out of anger or vexation

noun / ~の noun:

• under the wing (esp. of an aircraft)
• under one's wing; under one's control

noun:

• rock fight; stone-throwing fight ➜ 石合戦
• custom by which neighbours or friends threw rocks inside a couple's house on their wedding night

noun:

• grapple; scuffle; fight
• defeating one's enemy on the battlefield

noun:

• daikon julienne; julienned daikon - abbreviation ➜ 繊蘿蔔

numeric:

• one ten-millionth

noun:

• old maid (card game)
• living without one's mother-in-law - slang

noun:

• scarlet kadsura (Kadsura japonica) ➜ 実葛【さねかずら】
• white sash tied around the head, with ends hanging down and tucked into belt, worn in kyogen to indicate a female character being played by a man

noun:

• a square sun (i.e. approx 9sq. cm.) ➜ 寸
• one's mind; space occupied by one's heart

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to get up (e.g. from bed)
• to make one's way in the world; to achieve in life

noun:

• good match; suitable candidate (for marriage)
• good opportunity to be saved by Buddha - Buddhism term

noun:

• government property
• taxes and other fees paid by the provinces to the governement (ritsuryo system) ［かんもつ］

noun / ~の noun:

• reflected image; mirror image
• math image by inversion

noun:

• industry law; law regulating a certain industry
• work one is obligated to carry out - archaism

noun:

• bed hair; hair disarranged during sleep
• habit of moving around in one's sleep; sleeping habit

noun:

• laying out (e.g. ground plan, garden); layout
• taking space (Go); obtaining land; gaining territory
• training done in one's own stable - Sumo term
• (police) legwork - abbreviation ➜ 地取り捜査