~する verb (spec.):

• to sink; to go down; to set ［没する］
• to pass away; to die
• to disappear; to vanish ［没する］
• to confiscate ［没する］

noun:

• priest - used at certain shrines, e.g. Ise, Kamo - Shintō term
• member of one of the four administrative ranks in the ritsuryo system - archaism ➜ 四等官
• government official in charge of a town, esp. in Heian Kyoto - archaism
• prominent member of a town - archaism
• river boatman; captain of a riverboat
• (medieval) harbor manager - archaism
• bandit leader; head of a gang of brigands - archaism

noun:

• Red and White singing contest; annual contest between male and female popular singers on New Year's Eve (sponsored and broadcast by NHK)

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to awaken; to arouse from sleep
• to bring to one's senses; to disabuse (someone of)
• to sober up
• to dampen; to throw a damper on; to spoil ［醒ます］ ➜ 冷ます【さます】

suffix / godan ~る verb:

• to show signs of being; to feel; to think - on adj-stem to represent another's apparent emotion
• to behave as if one were; to pretend; to act as if
• to want; to desire; to be anxious to; to be eager to ➜ たがる

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to cut (grass, hair, etc.); to mow; to clip; to trim; to prune; to shear; to reap; to harvest

godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to desire; to wish; to hope
• to beg; to request; to implore; to pray

auxiliary verb:

• to have something done for oneself

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to excel; to surpass; to exceed; to have an edge; to be superior; to outrival
• to outweigh; to preponderate

godan ~む verb:

• to keep someone from doing; to stop; to prevent; to check; to hinder; to obstruct; to oppose; to thwart

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to report to; to tell; to suggest; to submit; to request; to make an offer; to come forward with information

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to colour; to color; to paint
• to apply make-up
• to decorate; to garnish; to adorn; to add flair

noun / ~する noun:

• keep in mind; take note of; remember

noun:

• take-over zone

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to fish; to angle; to catch
• to lure in; to tempt; to attract; to entice; to allure ➜ 釣られる

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

• to branch; to fork; to diverge - also written as 岐れる
• to separate; to split; to divide
• to disperse; to scatter

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to spread; to propagate; to popularize; to disseminate
• to broaden; to extend; to widen; to enlarge

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to put to shame; to humiliate; to disgrace; to insult
• to rape; to assault; to violate

adverb / ~する noun:

• (doing) various things; (doing) this and that

adverb:

• being apt to; being prone to; tending to
• at any rate; anyhow; anyway

~の noun:

• all sorts of (negative things); various

noun:

• things that do not exist; rabbit horns [literal] ［兎角］ - idiom - Buddhism term ➜ 亀毛兎角

particle:

• you said; he said; she said; they said - casual quoting particle ➜ と
• if ... then - indicates supposition
• do you seriously think that - as かって; indicates a satirical or rhetorical question
• I already told you; you should know by now that; of course - indicates certainty, insistence, emphasis, etc.
• the said ... - abbr. of という
• says that ... - abbr. of と言っている
• I hear that ... - abbr. of と聞いている
• as for the term ... - abbr. of とは, というのは
• as for ... - equiv. of は topic marker

conjunction:

• from ... to; between ... and
• or

godan ~す verb:

• to speak slowly and quietly

noun:

• reserve and consideration (to others) - four character idiom

godan ~す verb:

• to deceive and lead astray

ichidan verb:

• to pick up and rescue

godan ~る verb:

• to ask for and receive