noun:

• all over; given in; given up hope; bring to knees ➜ お手上げ

noun:

• ridgepole-raising; setting up of the framework of a house

noun:

• hair which is combed back or puffed up or teased

noun / ~する noun:

• getting up; getting out of bed; recovery from an illness

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to set up (in high position); to kick upstairs

expression / godan ~む verb:

• to get deeper in debt; to pile up debts

godan ~つ verb:

• to accept somebody's challenge; to take up the gauntlet

godan ~す verb:

• to top up (drinks, water, rice, etc.); to replenish

noun:

• someone who curls up under a kotatsu all winter; kotatsu snail - pun on かたつむり - colloquialism ➜ こたつ

expression / adjective:

• too busy to deal with; unable to keep up

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

• to look the other way; to hush up a problem - idiom

godan ~む verb / transitive:

• to drink; to gulp; to swallow; to take (medicine) - 呑む is often used metaphorically; 服む is often used for medicine
• to smoke (tobacco) - also written 喫む ➜ 喫む
• to engulf; to overwhelm
• to keep down; to suppress
• to accept (e.g. demand, condition)
• to make light of; to conceal

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to remove; to take off; to detach; to unfasten; to undo
• to drop (e.g. from a team); to remove (from a position); to exclude; to expel
• to leave (e.g. one's seat); to go away from; to step out; to slip away
• to dodge (a question, blow, etc.); to evade; to sidestep; to avoid (e.g. peak season)
• to miss (a target, chance, punch, etc.) Antonym: 当たる

noun / ~する noun:

• sideslip; skid; sliding sideways
• shifting to another post (at the same level); sideways move (at a company)
• sliding sideways down a slope (skiing)

noun:

• slicing a fish down its back
• slit in the back of a garment
• split in a piece of lumber (to prevent splitting when drying)

expression / ~する verb (spec.) / transitive:

• to treat someone with contempt; to look down on someone; to treat someone disparagingly; to downplay

expression / ~する verb (spec.) / intransitive verb:

• to scoff

godan ~う verb / transitive:

• to attack; to assail; to make an assault; to strike; to hunt down
• to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.)
• to make a sudden visit

noun:

• leader; boss
• upper part of a flag
• (Okinawa) bamboo poles with an attached vertical flag and an elaborate display at the top that are used during the annual fertility and thanks-giving festivals

noun / ~する noun:

• following (in the footsteps of)
• catching up with; coming level with

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to dish up; to arrange food (on a plate)

noun:

• first thing after rising; as soon as getting up

expression / ichidan verb:

• to make up the number; to have a complete set of

expression / godan ~う verb:

• to trip someone up; to pull the carpet from under - incorr. var. of 足を掬う ➜ 足をすくう【あしをすくう】

noun:

• getting mixed up with the wrong people; getting into bad company - four character idiom

noun:

• social progress; getting ahead in society; moving up in the world