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そうしsoushi

noun:

  • written work (esp. a bound text, as opposed to a scroll)
  • a text written entirely in kana
  • graphic novel (esp. one created between the 12th and 19th centuries)
  • notebook (for practicing kana, drawing pictures, etc.)
  • rough draft
ぼうしつboushitsu

noun:

  • room; chamber
  • monk in charge of business in the monks' quarters
  • bedroom (of a married couple)
  • locule (in a plant ovary)
  • atria and ventricles
ちんせきchinsekiちんしゃchinsha Inflection

noun:

  • bedding; bed - archaism 枕席

noun / ~する noun:

  • to sleep together in the same bed - archaism
  • to sleep together using each other's bodies as pillow - archaism
  • to sleep together using books as a pillow - archaism
けしきだつkeshikidatsu Inflection

godan ~つ verb:

  • to show signs of
  • to show one's feelings or emotions in one's facial expression or behavior
  • to put on airs
  • to be become animated with voices and noise
がけgake

suffix / ~の noun:

  • -clad - after an article of clothing
  • in the midst of - after a -masu stem - usually written using kana alone
  • tenths (e.g. wholesale price, as tenths of retail price) - after a number in the ichi, ni counting system
  • times (i.e. multiplied by) - after a number in the hitotsu, futatsu counting system
  • able-to-seat (of a chair, etc.) - after a number of people

汚れyogoreni強いtsuyoi合成皮革gouseihikakuwo使用shiyouしたshita2人掛けのkakenoソファSOFUAですdesu This is a two-seater sofa using stain-resistant artificial leather.

パーティーPAATEIIno終わりowariがけgakeniまだmada病院byouinnoことkotodeぶつぶつとbutsubutsuto何かnanikawo言っていたitteitaときtokikarehakoorinoかけらでkakeradeashiwo滑らせてsuberasete左足hidariashiwo折ってotteしまったshimatta He was still mumbling something about hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg.

おまわりomawari

noun:

  • policeman; cop - esp. お巡り お巡りさん
  • walking in a circle (dog trick) - esp. お回り
  • rounds (doctor, police beat, etc.) - archaism
  • vegetables that accompany rice (secret language of court ladies) - archaism おかず女房言葉

お巡りomawarigaやってきたyattekitazo Here comes a copper!

へやごheyago

noun:

  • young adult still living at home; dependent 部屋住み
  • female servant working for a lady-in-waiting working in the inner part of a lord's house (Edo period) 部屋方
  • freeloader living in a samurai's house
  • young kabuki actor in service of a master (Edo period)
使りょうとうづかいryoutouzukaiりょうとうつかいryoutoutsukaiりょうとうづかいryoutouzukai

noun:

  • double-sword fencing; two-sword fencer 使い【つかい】
  • being skilled in two fields; (an) expert in two fields
  • liking both alcohol and sweets; person who likes alcohol and sweets equally well
  • bisexual (person)
おなべonabe

noun:

  • pot - polite language
  • typical name for a female servant in the Edo-period - archaism
  • working at night
  • female with symptoms of gender identity disorder (e.g. a transvestite) - often derog. - usually written using kana alone - slang

どうdouしよshiyouお鍋onabewo焦がしkogashiちゃっchata What should I do? I burned the pot!

こなたkonataこんたkontaobs.

noun:

  • this way; here こなた こちら
  • the person in question; he; she; him; her こなた
  • since (a time in the past); prior to (a time in the future) こなた

pronoun:

  • me こなた
  • you
りょうとうryoutou

noun:

まえふりmaefuri

noun:

  • preface; introduction 前置き
  • lead in (to a joke, question, etc.); lead up
  • payment in advance (by bank transfer) - abbreviation 前振込み
  • swinging (one's body) forward
しゃじんshajinとねりtonerigikunold

noun:

  • servant; valet; footman
  • someone who works in close quarters with the emperor or imperial family - archaism
  • low-ranking official who works for the imperial family or nobility (under the Rituryo system) - archaism
  • ox-tender for oxcarts; horse boy - archaism
  • honorary junior official of the Imperial Household Department's Board of Ceremonies involved in miscellaneous duties related to ceremonies 宮内省
ほうじゅつhoujutsu

noun:

  • practising law
  • legal processes in running a country
  • method; way; means 方術
  • magic 方術
いろけiroke

noun:

  • colouring; coloring; shade of colour; shade of color
  • sex appeal (esp. women); interest in the opposite sex; sensuality; seductiveness; glamor; glamour; sexual passion
  • romance; poetry; charm
  • desire; interest; inclination; ambition

色気irokeよりyori食い気kuike Fair words fill not the belly.

彼女kanojohao色気irokeたっぷりtappurida She is loaded with sex appeal.

まけるmakeruirr. Inflection

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

  • to lose; to be defeated
  • to succumb; to give in; to surrender; to yield 負ける
  • to be inferior to 負ける
  • to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.) 負ける 気触れる【かぶれる】

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to reduce the price; to give a discount; to throw in (something extra) for free 負ける

民主党minshutouhaまだmada候補者kouhoshawo決めていないkimeteinaigaどっちdotchiにしてもnishitemo負けるmakeruni決まっているkimatteiru The Democrats haven't decided on their candidates yet, but in any case they're sure to lose.

魔王maouha言ったitta。「orega負けるmakeruわっきゃねーwakkyaneebe審判shinpanhamina地獄jigokuniいるiruのだnoda」。 "How can I lose?" answered Satan. "All the umpires are down here in Hell."

のみこむnomikomu Inflection

godan ~む verb / transitive:

  • to gulp down; to swallow deeply
  • to understand; to take in; to catch on to; to learn; to digest
  • to engulf; to swallow up
  • to be filled with (people); to be crowded
  • to hold back from saying something; to swallow (one's words)

歯を食い縛るhawokuishibaru喉元nodomotoまでmadeせりあがったseriagatta感情kanjouwo強引にgouinni飲み込むnomikomu He grits his teeth and forces back his growing fear.

このkonoミシンMISHINnoこつkotsuwoのみ込むnomikomuのにnoniどのくらいdonokurai時間がかかるjikangakakarunoka How long does it take to get the hang of this sewing machine?

あまいamai Inflection

adjective:

  • sweet-tasting; sweet; sugary; sugared
  • fragrant (smelling); sweet (music)
  • lightly salted; light in salt; not spicy
  • naive; overly optimistic; soft on; generous; indulgent; easy-going; lenient 甘く見る
  • half-hearted; not finished properly
  • insufficient; not satisfactory; inadequate; loose
  • mild
  • tempting; enticing; luring 甘い言葉

このkonoチョコレートCHOKOREETOhaとってもtottemo甘くてamakuteおいしいoishii This chocolate is very sweet and tasty.

ゆりyuriha甘いamai香りがするkaorigasuru Lilies smell sweet.

メアリーMEARIIにはnihaついtsui甘くamakuなってnatteしまうshimau I have always had a soft spot in my heart for Mary.

彼女kanojoha彼のkareno甘いamai言葉kotobaniだまされたdamasareta She was beguiled by his sweet words.

たいするtaisuru Inflection

~する verb (spec.):

  • to face (each other); to be facing
  • to be directed toward (the future, etc.); to be in response to; to be related to
  • to receive (a client, etc.)
  • to compare with; to contrast with; to be in opposition with; to be opposed to
  • to confront; to oppose; to compete with

kou不幸fukouというtoiuものmonoha人生jinseiにおけるniokeru出来事dekigoto自体jitaino性質seishitsuによるniyorunodehaなくnakuそれらsoreraniどうdou対するtaisurukaniずっとzutto多くookuかかっkakateいるirutowatashihaますますmasumasu確信kakushinwo強めtsuyometeいるiru I am more and more convinced that our happiness or our unhappiness depends far more on the way we meet the events of life than on the nature of those events themselves.

ふれるfureru Inflection

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

  • to touch; to feel
  • to experience; to come in contact with; to perceive
  • to touch on (a subject); to allude to; to refer to; to mention
  • to be in conflict with; to violate (law, copyright, etc.); to infringe

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to proclaim; to make known; to spread (e.g. a rumour)

何かnanikagaashini触れるfurerunowo感じたkanjita I felt something touch my feet.

またmata一方ippoude若者wakamonoたちtachiha仏教bukkyouni触れるfurerunakade仏教bukkyouwo心の支えkokoronosasaeni必要なhitsuyounaものmonoto考えkangae始めているhajimeteiruようだyouda On the other hand, there seem to be those among young folk who, while touching on Buddhism, have started to think of it as a vital spiritual support.

お袋ofukuronomaedehaそのsonoことkotoni触れるfureruna Don't talk about it in my mother's presence.

まねくmaneku Inflection

godan ~く verb / transitive:

  • to invite; to ask
  • to beckon; to wave someone in; to gesture to
  • to call in; to send for; to summon
  • to bring on oneself; to cause; to incur; to lead to; to result in

私たちwatashitachihaジェーンJEENtoエレンERENwo招くmanekuつもりtsumorida We are going to invite Jane and Ellen.

ただしtadashi調子に乗るchoushininoruto失敗shippaiwo招くmanekunode注意chuui However if you get carried away you'll risk failure so take care!

かいとりkaitori Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • purchase; buying; buying out

noun / ~する noun / transitive:

  • buying used articles as a company; trade-in; buy back

noun / ~する noun:

  • purchase on a no-return policy

noun:

  • lump-sum payment; flat fee
たいすtaisu Inflection

godan ~す verb / intransitive verb:

  • to face (each other); to be facing 対する
  • to be directed toward (the future, etc.); to be in response to; to be related to
  • to receive (a client, etc.)
  • to compare with; to contrast with; to be in opposition with; to be opposed to
  • to confront; to oppose; to compete with
だすdasu Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

  • to take out; to get out
  • to put out; to reveal; to show
  • to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in
  • to publish; to make public
  • to send (e.g. letter) 手紙を出す
  • to produce (a sound); to start (fire) 声を出す
  • to serve (food)

suffix / godan ~す verb:

  • to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ... - after the -masu stem of a verb

飢えているueteiru人々hitobitoni援助enjonoお金okanewo出すdasuhitogaとてもtotemo少ないsukunainoha悲しいkanashiiことkotoda It is sad that so few people give money to help the hungry.

答案touanwo出すdasumaeniもう一度mouichido読み返しyomikaeshiなさいnasai Read over your paper before you hand it in.

旅行ryokouchuuni葉書hagakiwo出すdasunoha好きsukiではないdehanai I don't like to send postcards when I'm on a trip.

誰でもdaredemo初めhajimeni良いyoiぶどう酒budoushuwo出しdashi人々hitobitoga十分juubun飲んだnondaころkoroになるとninaruto悪いwaruiものmonowo出すdasumonoda Everyone brings out the choice wine first and then the cheaper wine after the guests have had too much.

くらいkurai Inflection

adjective:

  • dark; gloomy; murky
  • depressed; dispirited; down in the dumps; dark (mood)
  • dark (in colour); dull
  • ill-boding; dark (e.g. past); suspicious
  • unlikely (to succeed); hopeless; unpromising
  • unfamiliar (with); ignorant (of) - as 〜に暗い Antonym: 明るい

目を覚ましてmewosamashiteみるmirutokareha暗いkurai部屋heyani閉じこめられていたtojikomerareteita He awoke and found himself shut up in a dark room.

そしてsoshiteついtsui先日senjitsumade暗いkurai感じkanjiだったdattaのにnoniどこにもかしこにもdokonimokashikonimohanahanahana Then, although it was dreary up to the other day, everywhere were flowers, flowers, flowers.

暗いkuraiからkara足下ashimotoni気をつけてkiwotsukete It's dark, so watch your step.

Kanji

No Kanji in this term

© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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