noun:

• pochette; pouch (usu. hung from the shoulder by a long cord) - From French

noun:

• someone working behind-the-scenes; scene shifter ➜ 表方
• lady consort (to a high personage)

noun:

• dazzling victory
• win of a rank-and-file wrestler over the grand champion - Sumo term

noun:

• great teacher (i.e. a buddha, bodhisattva or high monk, esp. Kobo Daishi) - honorific language - Buddhism term

noun:

• basement of a department store (where foodstuffs are usually sold) - colloquialism - abbreviation

noun:

• yell (of encouragement); cheering (esp. for a school sports team)
• ale
• Eire; Ireland ➜ アイルランド

noun:

• column (e.g. in newspaper); stand-alone feature article framed by a box

noun:

• scrum; scrummage
• scram (nuclear reactor)
• huddle (e.g. locking arms in a demonstration)

noun / ~する noun:

• flying
• false start - abbreviation ➜ フライングスタート
• doing something before the arranged time; breaking a street date

noun:

• proprietress (of a traditional Japanese inn or restaurant); landlady; hostess; mistress

noun / ~する noun:

• raising one's hand; show of hands (e.g. for a vote)
• salute ➜ 挙手の礼

noun:

• leftover food (esp. on one's plate at the end of a meal)

noun / ~する noun:

• entering Nirvana; becoming a Buddha
• going to heaven; resting in peace; dying (peacefully)

noun / ~する noun:

• spread (e.g. of a disease); rampancy; infestation; proliferation; being widespread

noun:

• weft; woof (crosswise threads on a loom)

noun / ~する noun:

• going around in circles
• circling a temple
• roll-call vote

noun:

• blackout (to prevent being seen by enemy aircraft during a nighttime air raid)

noun:

• holding a sword above one's head (kendo posture) - Martial Arts term
• haughty attitude; overbearing manner

adverb / ~と adverb / ~する noun:

• aloof; morose; stuck-up; standoffish - onomatopoeia
• smelling strongly of something; having a pungent smell - onomatopoeia

~と adverb / adverb / ~する noun:

• rustling; flapping; fluttering - onomatopoeia
• unkempt (hair, etc.); loose; dishevelled - onomatopoeia

adjectival noun / ~と adverb / adverb / ~する noun:

• dry - onomatopoeia

~と adverb / adverb / ~する noun:

• decisively; with a whack - onomatopoeia

adverb / ~と adverb:

• sticking; clinging - onomatopoeia
• with a smack (e.g. sitting down); hard - onomatopoeia
• all over; thickly - onomatopoeia

noun:

• icy road - From German "Eisbahn"
• frozen snow surface (e.g. on a ski slope)
• skating rink - orig. meaning

noun:

• style of watch with a rectangular face
• ornamental box
• fishing lure
• (largish) cap

noun:

• canned tuna (from sea chicken, orig. a brand name)

noun:

• credit card issued by a particular store or business - From English "house card"