noun / ~する noun:

• failure (in an examination); failing to advance (to the next year) Antonym: 及第
• falling short of the standard; not making the grade

noun:

• address to the gods; type of song which spread from mountain hermits to the laity during the Kamakura era

expression:

• to make a personal judgment on a problem with little insight; to look at the sky through a tube (Zhuangzi) [literal] ➜ 管窺【かんき】

noun:

• about to start out; just about to leave or go out - oft. used as a greeting in the form of お出かけですか？ - honorific language - polite language ➜ 出掛け【でがけ】
• outing; trip

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to lift (a person) in one's arms; to help (a person) sit up

pronoun:

• wise elder brother; polite reference to another's older brother, or to one's senior

expression:

• from the best to the worst; from top to bottom; of every kind; all sorts

expression / ichidan verb:

• to warm the bench; to stay on the bench during a sports match

expression / ichidan verb:

• to want something desperately; to want something (so badly one can taste it)

noun:

• the right to bear a surname and to wear a sword (during the Edo period) - four character idiom

noun / ~する noun:

• turning a suspect over to the public prosecutor's office; committing a suspect to trial - four character idiom

noun:

• the right to bear a surname and to wear a sword (during the Edo period) - four character idiom

noun:

• according to circumstances; depending on the state of things; according to how the situation develops - four character idiom

noun:

• points to note; points of concern; matters to keep in mind; matters that require attention - four character idiom

expression:

• leaving everything to Buddha's providence; depending on others; leaving things to others

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to change one's attitude quickly - idiom
• to flip over one's hand - たなごころをかえす is often used figuratively as an example of something easy

expression / ichidan verb:

• to dream of making a fortune at one stroke; to dream of getting rich quickly

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to be ready and waiting for; to be on the alert for - from 手に薬煉を引く ➜ 薬煉

interjection:

• shhh! (sound used when getting someone to shut up)
• shoo! (sound used to drive animals away)

expression / godan ~つ verb:

• to have a family (e.g. wife or husband and children); to raise a family ➜ 所帯を持つ

expression / adjective:

• unable to read the situation; unable to pick up on the mood of a conversation ➜ 空気を読む

expression / adjective:

• unable to read the situation; unable to pick up on the mood of a conversation ➜ 空気を読む

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to have many visitors (of a home); to be prosperous (of a shop)

expression:

• from the best to the worst; from top to bottom; of every kind; all sorts - abbreviation ➜ ピンからキリまで

expression / godan ~う verb:

• to be laughed at; to get oneself laughed at (e.g. by doing something stupid)