noun / adjectival noun:

• brimming with vitality; full of vigor; full of life

noun:

• trial of strength; test of one's strength (stamina) - four character idiom

noun:

• vast stretch of desert; vast expanse of sandy plain - four character idiom

noun:

• population (of animals, etc.); population size; number of individuals

noun:

• direction of movement (motion); direction of travel (esp. train)

noun:

• person of rank; person of status; ranked official

noun:

• handle of an axe; handle of a hatchet - obscure term

noun:

• person of high rank; nobleman - archaism - honorific language ➜ 御前【ごぜん】
• wife of a nobleman

noun:

• cultivar of Japanese apricot (Prunus mume)
• cultivar of mulberry

noun:

• normalization (of a social problem, of a situation, etc.)

noun:

• right of first refusal; (right of) preemption; purchase option

noun:

• Squamata (order of scaled reptiles) ➜ 蜥蜴目
• Pholidota (order of pangolins) ➜ 穿山甲

noun / ~の noun:

• lacking a portfolio (of a minister of state, etc.)

noun:

• tread (of a wheel); step (of a stair)

noun:

• stone image of an animal; stone figures of animals

noun:

• transcript of results (esp. student grades); report of results

noun:

• second volume (of two); third volume (of three) ➜ 上編・中編・下【げ】

adverb / ~と adverb:

• sound of a camera shutter - onomatopoeia
• sound of water splashing - onomatopoeia ➜ パシャン

noun:

• means of transportation; transportation system; way of getting around

noun:

• Squamata; order of scaled reptiles ➜ 有鱗類【ゆうりんるい】
• Pholidota (order of pangolins) ➜ 有鱗類【ゆうりんるい】

noun:

• Goulard's extract; subacetate of lead; vinegar of lead

noun:

• number of characters; number of letters; word count

conjunction / expression:

• with; by - polite language ➜ 以て【もって】
• by means of; because; in view of - polite language ➜ 以て【もって】

noun:

• tranquil mood of spring; feeling of spring
• sexual desire

noun:

• copy of a registration certificate; certified copy of register