noun / ~の noun:

• ideal
• ideal in a ring (i.e. subset of a ring closed under addition and multiplication by elements of the ambient ring) - Mathematics term

noun:

• family affairs; family business
• steward in charge of the affairs of a samurai family (middle ages)

adverb:

• continuously; throughout
• in succession

noun:

• original spelling or kana usage
• spelling in original language (for words transliterated into another language or script)

noun:

• tatami room - polite language ➜ 座敷
• dinner party in a tatami room with a geisha or maiko ➜ 座敷

noun:

• shoulder pad; shoulder reinforcement; epaulet
• cloak worn in bed

noun or verb acting prenominally:

• wintery

noun:

• atmospheric pressure pattern in winter; winter pressure pattern - abbreviation ➜ 冬型気圧配置

noun:

• cowshed
• cow farmer
• restaurant specializing in beef dishes
• store (butcher, etc.) that sells beef

noun:

• giving lessons at pupils' homes
• going to train in stable other than your own - Sumo term

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

• to be complicated; to be elaborate
• to push in; to be crowded - archaism

noun:

• Dioscorea tokoro (species of wild yam)
• old man living in the countryside ［やろう］

noun:

• bumpy texture of a material (esp. woven fabric) ➜ 烏帽子
• creases in an eboshi hat

noun:

• careful and thorough person
• older male in an homosexual relationship ［ねんじゃ］ ➜ 若衆【わかしゅ】

noun:

• musical instrument; music
• accompaniment instruments used in kabuki (excluding the shamisen)

noun:

• exact center of the Garbhadhatu mandala - obscure term
• platform upon which the fire is lit in a stone lantern

noun:

• kaki (Japanese persimmon) seed
• spicy baked or fried mochi chips in this shape

adverb:

• suddenly and forcefully (e.g. jerk, poke, shove) - onomatopoeia
• in a single gulp; in one go - onomatopoeia

adverb / ~と adverb:

• noisily; with loud footsteps - onomatopoeia
• in a crowd; incessantly; all together

noun:

• countryside dialect - Linguistics term
• sociolect or secret language used by prostitutes in red-light districts during the Edo period - Linguistics term

noun:

• cicadas that sing when autumn comes ➜ 秋蝉
• cicadas that sing even in autumn

expression / ichidan verb:

• to correct; to touch up; to smarten up
• to put one's hand in (e.g. pocket)

adjectival noun / noun / ~の noun:

• stylish; smart; fashionable
• high collar ➜ ハイカラー
• hair dressed in a western style

~する noun:

• to dress in the latest Western fashion

noun:

• utility
• room with sink, washing machine, etc. in a house or apartment

godan ~す verb / intransitive verb:

• to be upset; to lose one's composure; to lose self-control; to go to pieces; to be shaken up; to break down; to be flustered; to blow one's cool

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to put in disorder; to mess up; to disturb; to scatter about

adverb / ~する noun:

• absent-mindedly; vacantly; idly; lazily - onomatopoeia
• in a whisper ［ぼそっと・ボソッと・ボソっと］ - onomatopoeia