expression:

• ought to do; have to do; must do; feel obliged to ➜ ねばならない

expression:

• ought to do; have to do; must do; feel obliged to ➜ せねばならない

expression / noun or verb acting prenominally:

• detectable; noticeable; recognizable; observable

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to sit up

expression:

• to; for; concerning; as far as ... is concerned; regarding ➜ に取って【にとって】

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

• to look displeased; to frown; to scowl; to look grave; to look serious ➜ 難しい【むずかしい】

expression / adverb / ~の noun:

• (starting) from nothing; from scratch

expression / adverb:

• before one could; in no time at all; without a gap - usu. after plain verb

expression / ~の noun:

• unbeatable; invincible; irresistible

expression / ichidan verb:

• to pout ➜ 口を尖らす【くちをとがらす】

expression / noun:

• feigning illness; pretending to be ill - usu. 病気のふりをする ➜ 振り【ふり】

expression:

• Who cares?; See if I care; Who knows?; How should I know?

expression / adjectival noun:

• seeming to have a problem, issue, etc. ➜ 気【げ】・訳あり【わけあり】

expression:

• making the strong even stronger - idiom ➜ 鬼に金棒

expression / noun:

• choosing a husband

expression / noun:

• choosing a wife

expression / godan ~む verb:

• to experience chest pain; to have a pain in one's chest
• to feel sick at heart; to have one's heart ache; to be anguished

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to feel relieved; to feel satisfied; to feel refreshed

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

• to bring to an end; to close the curtain ➜ 幕になる【まくになる】

expression / noun:

• privacy of communications

expression / noun:

• privacy of correspondence

expression / adjective:

• does not agree with; does not get along with

expression / godan ~す verb:

• to straighten up; to sit upright

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to come to an end; to close the curtain

expression / godan ~う verb:

• to be reasonable; to stand to reason; to be logical; to hold water