expression / ichidan verb:

• to feel refreshed; to feel more cheerful; to feel better

godan ~つ verb / intransitive verb:

• to be in order; to be organized; to be systematized

expression / ichidan verb:

• to be in ruins; to be dilapidated; to be desolated - because shepherd's purse is a weed that often grows in abandoned areas - idiom ➜ ぺんぺん草【ぺんぺんぐさ】

expression / ichidan verb:

• to accept help; to get help; to ask for help - idiom ➜ 手を貸す

expression:

• ought to do; have to do; must do; feel obliged to ➜ せねばならない

godan ~む verb / transitive:

• to carve into; to cut into; to dig into

expression / ichidan verb:

• to be awesome; to be extreme; to be incredible - slang - abbreviation

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to rise in esteem; to become popular - idiom
• to rise in value (stocks)

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

• to take offense (at); to take offence (at); to feel hurt (by)

godan ~つ verb / intransitive verb:

• to pound (e.g. heart); to pulse (e.g. vein); to pulsate

expression / godan -いく／-ゆく verb (spec.):

• to foot it; to hoof it; to go on foot - slang ➜ テクシー

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to nock (an arrow); to fix an arrow to the string

expression / ichidan verb:

• to apply pressure (on); to bring pressure upon; to lean on

expression / ichidan verb:

• to think; to use one's head; to exercise one's brains

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to expose to the wind; to dry (something) in the wind

noun:

• study of the English language as a means to acquire Western knowledge (esp. after the end of Japan's period of isolation)
• English literature; British studies

noun / ~する noun:

• listing (on the stock exchange, etc.); taking a company public
• presentation (e.g. of a play, opera); performance ➜ 上演

noun:

• sushi rice in a box or bowl with a variety of ingredients sprinkled on top - Food term ➜ ばら寿司【ばらずし】・五目鮨【ごもくずし】

noun:

• bread roll filled with anko
• paint thinner placed inside a bag used as a drug

noun:

• post-retirement job; work done by a retired person where earning an income is not a primary concern - four character idiom

noun / ~する noun:

• cut into long thin shavings (primarily vegetables), in the manner a pencil is sharpened with a knife

noun:

• opening a door for a moment (esp. on the train, when someone's foot is stuck, etc.) - obscure term

noun:

• toy from Fukushima prefecture in the shape of a red cow, also used as a talisman against smallpox

noun:

• train ticket printed on soft paper, etc. (usu. dispensed from a vending machine as part of a roll) ➜ 硬券

noun:

• branch of a sacred tree (esp. sakaki) with paper or cotton strips attached (used as a Shinto offering) - poetic name - archaism ➜ 玉串