noun:

• sexual intercourse (esp. with a prostitute); actual sex (in movies, etc.) - slang ➜ 本番【ほんばん】

noun:

• tiqin (2 or 4-stringed Chinese instrument played with a bow)
• violin ➜ バイオリン

noun:

• tea name (name bestowed upon a tea ceremony practitioner)

noun:

• salted salmon roe (i.e. a mass of immature eggs) ➜ イクラ

noun:

• territory (pre-Taika: under the Yamato court; Heian: under a provincial governor, etc.)
• countryside - archaism

noun:

• main building (of a villa, palace, etc.)

expression / godan ~く verb:

• to become old enough to understand what's going on around oneself (of a child, etc.); to reach the age of discretion

noun:

• nephew (like a son); another child considered as one's own

noun:

• homely woman (esp. one with a small low nose, high flat forehead, and bulging cheeks); plain woman - derogatory term ➜ お多福面

noun / ~する noun:

• pumping up water (e.g. to a high place for energy storage)

noun:

• dried sardines (held together by a bamboo skewer or string piercing the eye sockets)

expression / ichidan verb:

• to settle (a dispute)

noun:

• pent roof (below the true roof of a pagoda, etc.)

noun:

• new single (by a recording artist)
• person of marriageable age who remains single (e.g. to focus on their career) - From English

noun:

• fin (e.g. of a fish)

godan ~む verb / transitive:

• to fire into (e.g. a crowd); to launch (e.g. missiles); to lob (e.g. grenades) ➜ 打ち込む【うちこむ】

noun:

• code name (of a product under development)

noun:

• attributive form (of a Japanese verb or adjective)) - Linguistics term

noun / ~する noun:

• creeping (i.e. growing along the ground, etc. similar to a vine)

ichidan verb / transitive:

• to grant (a wish); to accede; to comply with; to heed

noun / ~する noun / ~の noun:

• self-satisfaction (esp. in a nationalistic sense); smugness - orig. used specifically to make fun of Koreans, now broader - slang - derogatory term - From Korean "heolheol"

noun:

• turning round (a ship); changing course; veering

noun / ~する noun:

• backcrossing (crossing a hybrid with one of its parents)

noun:

• backcross

noun:

• complete emptiness (i.e. as a denial of the inherent existence of all things); nirvana (where this emptiness is realized) - Buddhism term

adjectival noun / noun:

• quiet and lonely - archaism

noun / ~の noun:

• pericarp (ripened ovary wall forming part of a fruit)
• skin (of a fruit); peel; rind