Results, #mahjong

JLPTN5
山★【やまyama】

noun / counter:

  • mountain; hill
  • mine (e.g. coal mine)
  • heap; pile

noun:

  • crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw); tread (of a tire); protruding part of an object
  • climax; peak; critical point
  • guess; speculation
  • criminal case; crime - used by policemen, crime reporters, etc.
  • mountain climbing; mountaineering
  • festival float (esp. one mounted with a decorative halberd) ➜ 山鉾
  • wall; wall tile - Mahjong term
  • temple; temple grounds - archaism

prefix noun:

  • wild

「わたしwatashiはha森moriのno中nakaにni入ってhaitte、山yamaにni駆け上がったkakeagattaことkotoをwo後悔koukaiしていないshiteinai。」とto弟otoutoはha答えたkotaeta。 "I do not regret having gone into the forest and up the mountain," replied the younger brother.

それsoreはhaお金okaneのno山yamaをwoかき集めるkakiatsumeruためにtameni用いられたmochiirareta。 It was used for raking together heaps of money.

私watashiはha山yamaにniいましたimashita。 I was in the mountains.

JLPTN5
白★【しろshiro】

noun:

  • white ➜ 黒
  • innocence; innocent person
  • blank space
  • white go stone
  • white dragon tile - Mahjong term ➜ 白【はく】
  • skewered grilled pig intestine - Food term

２匹hiki犬inuをwo飼っているkatteiruがga、１匹はha白shiroでdeもうmou１匹はha黒kuroだda。 I have two dogs. One is white and the other black.

ランカスターRANKASUTAA家kaのno紋章monshouがga赤akaバラBARAだっdaたtaかka、白shiroバラBARAだっdaたtaかka忘れwasureてteしまっshimaたta。 I've forgotten. Was House Lancaster's family crest a red rose, or a white rose?

私watashiがga最後saigoにni見miたtaときtokiはha、彼kareはha青いaoiシャツSHATSUとto白shiroのnoスラックスSURAKKUSU姿sugataでしdeshiたta。 When I last saw him, he was wearing a blue shirt and white slacks.

JLPTN5
切る★【きるkiru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to cut; to cut through; to perform (surgery)
  • to sever (connections, ties) ➜ 縁を切る
  • to turn off (e.g. the light)
  • to terminate (e.g. a conversation); to hang up (the phone); to disconnect ➜ 電話を切る
  • to punch (a ticket); to tear off (a stub)
  • to open (something sealed)
  • to start
  • to set (a limit); to do (something) in less or within a certain time; to issue (stamps, vouchers, etc.)
  • to reduce; to decrease; to discount ➜ 値切る
  • to shake off (water, etc.); to let drip-dry; to let drain
  • to cross; to traverse
  • to criticize sharply
  • to act decisively; to do (something noticeable); to go first; to make (certain facial expressions, in kabuki)
  • to turn (vehicle, steering wheel, etc.)
  • to curl (a ball); to bend; to cut
  • to shuffle (cards)
  • to discard a tile - Mahjong term
  • to dismiss; to sack; to let go; to expulse; to excommunicate
  • to dig (a groove); to cut (a stencil, on a mimeograph)
  • to trump ➜ 切り札
  • to cut (the connection between two groups) (in go)
  • to start a fire (with wood-wood friction or by striking a metal against stone) - also written as 鑽る
  • to draw (a shape) in the air (with a sword, etc.)

auxiliary verb / godan ~る verb:

  • to finish; to complete - after the -masu stem of a verb ➜ 疲れきる

２．大根daikonはha拍子木hyoushigiにni切るkiru。 2. Cut the daikon into long sticks.

家ieをwo出る前derumaeにはnihaガスGASUのnoスイッチSUITCHIをwo切るkiruことkotoをwo忘れないでwasurenaideくださいkudasai。 Don't forget to turn off the gas before you leave the house.

３．電話をかけてdenwawokaketeもmo、アナウンスANAUNSU等touにni従って従tte操作sousaしたりshitariせずsezu、すぐにsuguni切るkiruことkoto。 3. If you do phone then hang up immediately, without following any instructions given.

いったんittan封fuuをwo切るkiruとtoそのsonoテープTEEPUはha返品henpinできませんdekimasen。 Once you break the seal, you can't return the tape.

JLPTN5
張る☆【はるharu】貼る☆ Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to stick; to paste; to affix - esp. 貼る

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb / transitive:

  • to stretch; to spread; to strain; to tighten; to put up (tent)

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to form (e.g. ice on a pond)

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb / transitive:

  • to fill; to swell

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to stick out; to put; to slap

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to be expensive

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to keep a watch on; to be on the lookout

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to become one tile away from completion ［張る］ - Mahjong term ➜ テンパる・聴牌

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to span; to generate - Mathematics term

あなたanataのno願書ganshoにni最近のsaikinno写真shashinをwo貼りhariなさいnasai。 Attach a recent photograph to your application form.

クモKUMOがgaクモの巣kumonosuをwo張るharuところtokoroをwo見たmitaことがありますkotogaarimasuかka。 Have you ever seen a spider spinning its web?

湖mizuumiにはniha薄いusui氷kooriがga張っていたhatteita。 There was thin ice on the lake.

JLPTN5
鳴く☆【なくnaku】啼く Inflection

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

  • to sing (bird)
  • to make sound (animal); to call; to cry; to chirp
  • to make a meld call (e.g. pung, kong) ［鳴く］ - Mahjong term

おんどりondoriよりもyorimoめんどりmendoriのno方houがga大声oogoeでde鳴くnaku家ieはha悲しいkanashii家ieだda。 It is a sad house where the hen crows louder than the cock.

羊hitsujiはha何てnanite鳴くnakuのno？ What sound does a sheep make?

JLPTN5
頭☆【あたまatama・かしらkashira】

noun:

  • head
  • hair (on one's head)
  • mind; brains; intellect ［あたま］
  • leader; chief; boss; captain
  • top; tip
  • beginning; start
  • head; person ［あたま］
  • top structural component of a kanji ［かしら］
  • pair ［あたま］ - colloquialism - Mahjong term ➜ 雀頭【ジャントー】

アリスARISUはha頭atamaにni花hanaをwoさしていますsashiteimasu。 Alice has a flower in her hair.

私watashi、ケンKENとto付き合ってるtsukiatteruのno。彼kareってtte、カッコ良くてKAKKOyokute優しくてyasashikute、頭atamaもmoいいiiのno。おまけにomakeni、独身dokushinよyo！ I'm going with Ken. He is cool, gentle and smart. What's more, he is single!

その間sonokanずっとzutto、じいさんjiisanのno言ったittaことkotoがga、メロンMERONのno周りmawariをwo飛び回るtobimawaru蠅haeのno羽音haotoのようにnoyouni、頭atamaのno中nakaでdeぶんぶんとbunbunto鳴っていましたnatteimashita。 All that time the things granddad had said, like the sound of flies flying round a melon, buzzed in my head.

JLPTN3
丘★【おかoka】岡・壟old・陸符

noun:

  • hill; height; knoll; rising ground ［丘・岡・壟］
  • bonus points awarded to the winner at the end of a game ［丘・陸符］ - usually written using kana alone - Mahjong term

遠くからtookukara見ればmireba、そのsono丘okaはha象zouのnoようだyouda。 Seen from a distance, the hill looks like an elephant.

JLPTN3
場☆【ばba】

noun:

  • place; spot; space
  • field; discipline; sphere; realm
  • occasion; situation ➜ その場
  • scene (of a play, movie, etc.)
  • session (of the stock market)
  • area in which cards are laid out (in a card game)
  • round (i.e. east, south, etc.) - Mahjong term ➜ 東場・南場・西場・北場
  • field - Physics term
  • field (gestalt psychology)

場baがga白けたshiraketa。 The party grew chilly.

このkonoネクタイNEKUTAIはhaこのようなkonoyouna場baにniふさわしくありませんfusawashikuarimasen。 This tie is not suitable for a situation like this.

日本nipponのnoビジネスマンBIJINESUMANはha対等taitouのno場baをwo要求youkyuuしていますshiteimasu。 Japanese businessmen are calling for a level playing field.

JLPTN1
仕掛ける☆【しかけるshikakeru】仕かける Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to start; to begin; to commence
  • to challenge; to pick (a fight); to make (war)
  • to set (traps); to plant (explosives); to lay (mines)
  • to make a meld call - Mahjong term ➜ 鳴く【なく】

私watashiたちtachiはha罠wanaをwo仕掛けるshikakeruべきbekiだda。 We should set a trap.

一発★【いっぱつippatsu】１発

noun:

  • shot; charge; explosion
  • blow; punch
  • home run - Baseball term

noun / adverbial noun:

  • try; attempt

noun:

  • win on the first go-around after calling riichi - Mahjong term
焼き鳥☆【やきとりyakitori】焼鳥☆

noun:

  • yakitori; chicken pieces (or sometimes beef or pork offal) grilled on a skewer
  • grilled and skewered bird (esp. sparrow) - obsolete term
  • failing to win a single hand during a half-game - Mahjong term
待ち☆【まちmachi】

noun / suffix noun:

  • waiting; waiting time
  • wait tile; tile which would complete one's hand - Mahjong term

あのanoツアーTSUAA、キャンセルKYANSERU待ちmachiのno状態joutaiだdaってtte。 That tour already has a waiting list.

振込☆【ふりこみfurikomi】振込み☆・振り込み☆

noun:

  • payment made via bank deposit transfer
  • discarding a tile that becomes another player's winning tile - Mahjong term ➜ 振り込む

銀行ginkou振込furikomiでdeおo支払いshiharaiしますshimasu。 We will make the payment by bank transfer.

面子☆【メンツMENTSU】

noun:

  • face; honour; honor - From Chinese "miànzi"
  • meld - Mahjong term
  • lineup (of players participating in a mahjong game)

ニッコリNIKKORIすればsureba面子menkoをwo保てますtamotemasuよyo。 You can save face with a happy smile.

一通☆【いっつうittsuu】

noun:

  • one copy (of a document); one letter
  • one-way traffic - abbreviation ➜ 一方通行
  • pure straight; winning hand containing nine consecutive tiles of the same suit (i.e. 1-9) - sometimes written イッツー - abbreviation - Mahjong term ➜ 一気通貫【いっきつうかん】
振り込む☆【ふりこむfurikomu】振込む Inflection

godan ~む verb / transitive:

  • to make a payment via bank deposit transfer
  • to discard another player's winning tile - Mahjong term
三色☆【さんしょくsanshoku】

noun / ~の noun:

  • three colours; three colors

noun:

  • triple run; winning hand containing the same chow in each of the three suits - abbreviation - Mahjong term ➜ 三色同順
  • triple pung; winning hand containing the same pung in each of the three suits - abbreviation - Mahjong term ➜ 三色同刻
積み込み☆【つみこみtsumikomi】

noun:

  • loading
  • stacking the wall of tiles to one's advantage - Mahjong term
ちょんぼchonbo・チョンボCHONBO Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • mistake; blunder; bungle; goof
  • mistakenly announcing a win without having all the requisite tiles - original meaning - Mahjong term
単騎【たんきtanki】

noun:

  • single horseman
  • wait for one tile to finish one's pair and one's hand; wait for half of one's pair with four melds completed - Mahjong term ➜ 単騎待ち【たんきまち】
牌【パイPAI】

noun / counter:

  • tile - Mahjong term - From Chinese "pai"

麻雀maajan牌paiはhaとってもtottemoきれいkireiなnaものmonoですdesu。 Mahjong tiles are very beautiful.

摸牌【モーパイMOOPAI・モーはいMOOhai】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • identifying a piece by touch - Mahjong term
山越し【やまごしyamagoshi】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • wind blowing down, coming over a mountain

noun:

  • immediately after one's draw - Mahjong term
  • winning off a discarded tile from the player to one's right or across the table on the turn after letting one's winning tile go by from the player to one's left - Mahjong term
手出し【てだしtedashi】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • meddling; interfering

noun:

つまらないtsumaranai手出しtedashiをwoしてshiteやぶへびyabuhebiにni終わったowatta。 He meddled where he wasn't wanted and it backfired on him.

高め【たかめtakame】高目 Inflection

~の noun / adjectival noun:

  • high (e.g. ball in baseball); highish; on the high side
  • on the expensive side; comparatively expensive ➜ 安め【やすめ】

noun:

  • wait tile which produces a winning hand with a higher score - Mahjong term
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© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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