Results, decide

JLPTN4
決める☆【きめるkimeru】極める Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix
  • to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match)
  • to persist in doing; to go through with
  • to always do; to have made a habit of - as 決めている
  • to take for granted; to assume
  • to dress up; to dress to kill; to dress to the nines
  • to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.); to succeed in doing
  • to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.) - Martial Arts, Sumo term
  • to eat or drink something; to take illegal drugs

私たちwatashitachiがgaそこsokoへhe行くikuかどうかkadoukaをwo決めるkimeruのnoはha君のkimino責任sekininだda。 It's up to you to decide whether we'll go there or not.

屋根yaneのno勾配koubaiをwoどうするかdousuruka決めるkimeruのnoはhaとてもtotemo重要juuyouですdesu。 It is very important to decide what to do about the slope of the roof.

どんなdonna組織soshikiであれdeare、内部のnaibuno融和yuuwaとto団結danketsuはhaそのsono組織soshikiのno成敗seibaiをwo決めるkimeru重要なjuuyouna要素yousoだda。 For any type of organisation, internal harmony and unity are important factors in deciding its success or failure.

JLPTN1
定める☆【さだめるsadameru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to decide; to establish; to determine

職員shokuinのno選考senkouにni関する関suru規則kisokuをwo次のようにtsuginoyouni定めるsadameru。 Rules in connection with staff selection are set as follows.

決する☆【けっするkessuru】 Inflection

~する verb (spec.):

  • to decide; to determine
ことにするkotonisuru☆《事にする》 Inflection

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

  • to decide to
  • to pretend that - after the past tense form of a verb
  • to make a practice of doing; to make it a rule to - as 〜ことにしている
明暗を分ける【めいあんをわけるmeianwowakeru】 Inflection

expression / ichidan verb:

  • to decide the outcome (e.g. game)
  • to be very different; to be sharply contrasted
決定づける【けっていづけるketteizukeru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to decide (e.g. an outcome); to dictate; to determine
断ずる【だんずるdanzuru】 Inflection

ichidan ~ずる verb (alt. form of じる verbs) / transitive:

  • to decide; to determine ➜ 断じる
  • to judge
狐疑逡巡【こぎしゅんじゅんkogishunjun】

expression:

  • being in doubt and unable to decide; hesitation and indecision - four character idiom
決す【けっすkessu】 Inflection

godan ~す verb:

ジャン負け【ジャンまけJANmake】じゃん負け【じゃんまけjanmake】

noun:

  • playing rock-paper-scissors to decide who will carry out a task ➜ じゃんけん
決定権【けっていけんketteiken】

noun:

  • right to decide; having say (in a decision)

金kinをwo出すdasu者monoにni決定権ketteikenがgaあるaru。 He who pays the piper calls the tune.

取り決める☆【とりきめるtorikimeru】取り極める・取決める・取極める Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to agree; to decide upon; to enter into (a contract)
決め付ける☆【きめつけるkimetsukeru】決めつける☆ Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to fix upon (one-sidedly); to (ignore somebody's position and) arbitrarily decide something is the case
  • to scold; to take (a person) to task

そういうsouiuのno、先入観sennyuukanってtteいうiuんnだdaよっyo！体験taikenしたshitaことkoto無いnaiのにnoni、決め付けるkimetsukeruのnoはhaよくないっyokunai！ That's what they call 'prejudice'! It's wrong to make your mind up on something you've never experienced!

判じる【はんじるhanjiru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to judge; to decide
  • to solve; to decipher; to puzzle out; to interpret
  • to divine; to guess; to make out
判ずる【はんずるhanzuru】 Inflection

ichidan ~ずる verb (alt. form of じる verbs) / transitive:

  • to judge; to decide
  • to solve; to decipher; to puzzle out; to interpret
  • to divine; to guess; to make out
JLPTN2
採る☆【とるtoru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to adopt (method, proposal, etc.); to take (measure, course of action, etc.); to decide on
  • to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather (e.g. mushrooms); to catch (e.g. insects)
  • to extract (e.g. juice); to take (e.g. a sample)
  • to assume (an attitude)
  • to take on (workers, students); to employ; to hire
  • to draw in (e.g. water); to let in (e.g. light from a window)
腹を決める【はらをきめるharawokimeru】腹をきめる Inflection

expression / ichidan verb:

  • to resolve; to make up one's mind; to decide
目移り【めうつりmeutsuri】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • being drawn to many things; distraction; difficulty of choice; difficulty in choosing; being unable to decide
取り直し【とりなおしtorinaoshi】取直し

noun:

  • rematch (e.g. in sumo when the match is too close to decide)
とするtosuru☆ Inflection

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

  • to try to ...; to be about to do ... - after the volitional form of verb
  • to decide to ... - after the dictionary form of verb
  • to take as; to treat as; to regard as
  • to use for
  • to suppose that (such) is the case; to assume
  • to decide that; to think that
  • to make into; to change into
  • to feel (e.g. after sound symbolism or psychological experience word); to look; to feel like
  • to intend; to have the intention - with を目的
JLPTN5
するsuru☆《為る》 Inflection

~する verb (irregular):

  • to do; to carry out; to perform
  • to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
  • to serve as; to act as; to work as
  • to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
  • to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as - as 〜にする,〜とする
  • to decide on; to choose - as 〜にする

~する verb (irregular) / intransitive verb:

  • to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) - as 〜がする
  • to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
  • to be worth; to cost
  • to pass (of time); to elapse

~する verb (irregular) / transitive:

  • to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B - as AをBにする
  • to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B - as AをBにする
  • to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B - as AをBにする
  • to feel A about B - as AをBにする

suffix / ~する verb (irregular):

  • verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")

auxiliary verb / ~する verb (irregular):

  • creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go") ➜ お願いします・御
  • to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to - as 〜うとする,〜ようとする ➜ とする

「これkore以上ijou何もnanimo言うiuことkotoはhaありませんarimasen、いいわけiiwakeをwoするsuruのnoはhaいやiyaですからdesukara」とto彼kareはha言ったitta。 He said, "I will say nothing more, because I hate making excuses."

それらsoreraはhaあなたanataをwo暖かくatatakakuするsuruのにnoni役立つyakudatsuでしょうdeshou。 They will help you to get warm.

頭痛zutsuuをwo言い訳iiwakeにniしてshite、彼kareはha早くhayaku帰ったkaetta。 He used a headache as an excuse for leaving early.

そんなsonnaにが虫を噛みつぶしたようnigamushiwokamitsubushitayouなna顔kaoをwoするsuruなnaよyo。 Don't make such a sour face.

結構kekkouですdesu。それsoreにniしshiましょうmashou。 All right. I'll take it.

このkonoスープSUUPUはhaいやなiyanaにおいnioiがgaするsuru。腐っているkusatteiruでしょうdeshou？ This soup smells horrible. Do you think it's gone off?

それsoreはha１万円ぐらいguraiするsuruだろうdarou。 It'll cost about 10,000 yen.

彼kareはha三日したらshitara出発するshuppatsusuru。 He is leaving in three days.

何時くらいkuraiまでならmadenara電話denwaしshiてもいいtemoiiですかdesuka。 How late can I ring?

前髪maegamiがga、おでこodekoにniかからないkakaranaiようにyouni髪を上げるkamiwoageruことkotoをwoおすすめosusumeしますshimasu。 I recommend putting up your hair so your fringe doesn't get on your forehead.

列車resshaはha出発shuppatsuしようshiyouとしていたtoshiteita。 The train was about to leave.

踏み切る☆【ふみきるfumikiru】踏切る Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to take off; to jump; to leap
  • to take the plunge; to decide; to embark on; to venture into; to launch out into
  • to step out of the ring - Sumo term
JLPTN4
考える★【かんがえるkangaeru】勘える・稽える Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to think about; to take into consideration
  • to ponder; to reflect; to try to come at a conclusion; to think over (something)
  • to intend; to decide (to do); to plan
  • to come up with; to devise; to scheme
  • to predict; to anticipate; to expect
  • to suspect; to doubt
  • to consider (somebody to be something); to look on

あなたanataはha家族kazokuのno事kotoをwo考えるkangaeruべきbekiですdesu。 You must think of your family.

最近saikin考えるkangaeruことkotoがga多oo過ぎるsugiru。 I have too many things on my mind these days.

批判hihanするsuru者monoのno中nakaにはniha、欧州中央銀行oushuuchuuouginkouにni課せられたkaserareta目標mokuhyouがga不適切futekisetsuであるdearuとto考えるkangaeru者monoがgaいますimasu。 Among the critics are those who think that the objective set for the European Central Bank is not appropriate.

JLPTN3
預ける☆【あずけるazukeru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to leave (in someone's keeping); to put (in someone's care); to place (in someone's custody); to entrust (someone) with; to deposit
  • to put (someone) in charge of; to leave (a matter) in someone's hands; to let (someone) decide
  • to lean on; to put one's weight on
事とする【こととするkototosuru】 Inflection

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

  • to devote oneself; to do one thing exclusively; to make a job of
  • to decide to - usually written using kana alone ➜ 事にする
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Kanji

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© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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