Results, punishment

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最高刑【さいこうけいsaikoukei】

noun:

  • maximum punishment; maximum sentence
ジェノサイド条約【ジェノサイドじょうやくJENOSAIDOjouyaku】

noun:

  • Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (United Nations, 1948)
戒告処分【かいこくしょぶんkaikokushobun】

noun:

  • punishment by formal warning; punishing someone by a reprimand
酌量減軽【しゃくりょうげんけいshakuryougenkei】

noun:

  • reduction of punishment in the light of extenuating circumstances - Law term
罰酒【ばっしゅbasshu】

noun:

  • alcohol which must be drunk as a punishment (e.g. for losing a contest or arriving late) ➜ 罰杯
酷刑【こっけいkokkei】

noun:

  • severe punishment
天罰【てんばつtenbatsu】

noun:

  • divine punishment; wrath of God; justice of heaven; nemesis
  • suitable punishment; just deserts; come-uppance

天罰tenbatsuはha遅くともosokutomo必ずkanarazu来るkuru。 Heaven's vengeance is slow but sure.

ばちがあたるbachigaataru《罰が当たる》 Inflection

expression / godan ~る verb:

  • to incur divine punishment; to pay for one's sins

interjection:

  • you'll pay for that!; what goes around, comes around
罰ゲーム【ばつゲームbatsuGEEMU】

noun:

  • game played as a form of punishment by the loser of a contest
天刑【てんけいtenkei】

noun:

  • divine punishment
天罰覿面【てんばつてきめんtenbatsutekimen】

noun:

  • the certainty of divine punishment; Swift is Heaven's vengeance - four character idiom

天網恢恢疎にして漏らさずtenmou恢恢疎nishitemorasazuのno言葉kotobaとおりtoori、天罰てき面tenbatsutekimenだda。 They say fate will catch up with you. That was God's way of punishing him.

私刑【しけいshikei】

noun:

  • punishment without a legal trial; vigilantism
打たれ強い【うたれづよいutarezuyoi】 Inflection

adjective:

  • able to take a lot of punishment (of a boxer, etc.); able to take a hit - Martial Arts term
  • able to keep one's cool when the batter gets a hit (of a baseball pitcher)
  • resilient; strong in the face of criticism or adversity
厳科【げんかgenka】

noun:

  • severe punishment; rigorous measures
自由刑【じゆうけいjiyuukei】

noun:

  • punishment by imprisonment or curtailment of liberties
折檻【せっかんsekkan】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • physical punishment; beating; smacking; spanking
  • severe scolding; chastisement; discipline

さっきsakki、なかなかnakanaka起きなかったokinakattaのnoもmo、折檻sekkanしてshite欲しかったhoshikattaからkaraでしょうdeshou？ Was your difficulty in getting up back then also because you wanted to be chastized I wonder?

信賞必罰【しんしょうひつばつshinshouhitsubatsu】

noun:

  • sure punishment or reward - four character idiom
罰せられる【ばっせられるbasserareru】 Inflection

ichidan verb:

  • to be subject to punishment; to be punished - irregular passive form of 罰する

法律houritsuをwo犯すokasu者monoはha罰せられるbasserareru。 People who break the law are punished.

寺預け【てらあずけteraazuke】

noun:

  • incarcerating a criminal in a temple as a form of punishment (popular during the latter Muromachi and Azuchi-Momoyama periods) - obscure term ➜ 寺入り
罰を受ける【ばつをうけるbatsuwoukeru】 Inflection

expression / ichidan verb:

  • to receive punishment; to be punished; to pay a penalty
たたりtatari《祟り》

noun:

  • curse; divine punishment; wrath (of an angry spirit)

後のgonoたたりtatariがga恐いkowaiぞzo。 There will be the deuce to pay.

疑わしきは罰せず【うたがわしきはばっせずutagawashikihabassezu】

expression:

  • we are innocent until proven guilty; suspicion alone is not grounds for punishment; in dubio pro reo - proverb
JLPTN1
死刑★【しけいshikei】

noun:

  • death penalty; capital punishment

そのsono犯罪hanzaiはha死刑shikeiにni値するataisuru。 That crime is punishable by death.

求刑★【きゅうけいkyuukei】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • recommended sentence; prosecution's demand for punishment
罪の報い【つみのむくいtsuminomukui】

expression:

  • retribution for one's crime; punishment for one's crime
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