Results, こ

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JLPTN3
骨折★【こっせつkossetsu】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • bone fracture

右腕uwanをwo骨折kossetsuしたshitaようyouですdesu。 I think my right arm is broken.

JLPTN3
粉☆【こなkona・こko】

noun:

  • flour; meal; powder; dust

このkono小麦komugiはha粉konaにniされるsareru。 This wheat is made into flour.

JLPTN3
越す☆【こすkosu】超す☆ Inflection

godan ~す verb:

  • to cross over (e.g. mountain); to go across
  • to go over (e.g. with audience)
  • to pass time (e.g. a winter)
  • to surpass; to be better than; to exceed - often 超す
  • to move house
  • to go; to come - honorific language ➜ お越し

船funeはha今夜kon'ya赤道sekidouをwo越すkosuだろうdarou。 The ship will cross the equator tonight.

彼kareはha年toshiをwo越すkosuことができなかったkotogadekinakatta。 He could not live out the year.

２０３０年nenまでmadeにはniha、全zen人口jinkouのno２１パーセントPAASENTOがga６５歳saiをwo越すkosuようになるyouninaru。 By 2030 twenty-one percent of its population will be over sixty-five.

JLPTN3
凍る☆【こおるkooru】氷る・凍おる Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to freeze; to be frozen over; to congeal

来週raishuuにniはha凍るkooruかもkamo知れshireないnai。 It may freeze next week.

JLPTN3
硬貨☆【こうかkouka】

noun:

これらのkorerano硬貨koukaはhaほとんどhotondo価値kachiがgaないnai。 These coins are of little value.

JLPTN3
転ぶ☆【ころぶkorobu・まろぶmarobu】 Inflection

godan ~ぶ verb / intransitive verb:

  • to fall down; to fall over
  • to turn out; to play out ［ころぶ］ - oft. as どう転んでも
  • to abandon Christianity (and convert to Buddhism); to apostatize ［ころぶ］ - in early Japanese Christianity
  • to roll; to tumble ➜ ころがる
  • (for a geisha) to prostitute (herself) in secret - archaism

彼kareはha滑ってsubette、すんでのところでsundenotokorode転ぶkorobuところtokoroだったdatta。 He slipped and nearly fell.

転ぶkorobuとtoすぐにsuguni彼女kanojoはha泣いてnaiteしまったshimatta。 On falling down, she burst into tears.

JLPTN3
好む☆【このむkonomu】 Inflection

godan ~む verb / transitive:

  • to like; to prefer

かなりkanari多くookuのnoアメリカ人AMERIKAjinがga寿司sushiをwo好むkonomu。 Quite a few Americans like sushi.

JLPTN3
幸運☆【こううんkouun】好運 Inflection

noun / adjectival noun:

  • good luck; fortune Antonym: 不運

良いyoiベビーシッターBEBIISHITTAAがga見つけられてmitsukerarete幸運kouunだったdatta。 I was lucky that I was able to find a good babysitter.

JLPTN3
異なる☆【ことなるkotonaru】異るirr. Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to differ; to vary; to disagree

今ima、基本的なkihontekina分詞構文bunshikoubunをwo教えているoshieteiruのですnodesuがga、皆さんminasanはha以下ikaのno分詞構文bunshikoubunのno訳wakeについてnitsuiteはha、どのようにdonoyouni異なるkotonaru訳しyakushi方kataをwoされますsaremasuかka？ I'm teaching basic participial constructions now, but, with regard to those below, what different ways of translating them would everybody use?

JLPTN3
黒板☆【こくばんkokuban】

noun:

  • blackboard

私watashiはhaそれsoreをwo黒板kokubanにni書きましょうkakimashou。 I'll write it on the blackboard.

JLPTN3
濃い☆【こいkoi】 Inflection

adjective:

  • deep (colour); dark
  • strong (flavour, smell, etc.)
  • thick (consistency); dense
  • strong (possibility, etc.)
  • thick (i.e. "as thick as thieves"); close; deep (love, etc.)

そのsonoピアノPIANOはha美しいutsukushii、濃いkoi褐色のkasshokuno木kiでde作られていましたtsukurareteimashita。 The piano was made of beautiful, dark brown wood.

コーヒーKOOHIIはhaどんなdonnaふうfuuにniしshiましょうかmashouka。濃いkoiブラックBURAKKUがgaいいiiですかdesuka。 How do you like your coffee? Strong and black?

血chiはha水mizuよりyori濃いkoi。 Blood is thicker than water.

JLPTN3
小包☆【こづつみkozutsumi】小包み☆irr.

noun:

  • parcel; package

このkono小包kozutsumiをwo船便funabinでde送ってokutteくださいkudasai。 Please send this parcel by sea.

JLPTN3
ころkoro☆・ごろgoro☆《頃・比》

noun / adverbial noun / suffix noun:

  • (approximate) time; around; about; toward - ごろ when used as a suffix
  • suitable time (or condition) ➜ 食べ頃
  • time of year; season

大抵のtaiteino晩餐bansanはha１１時ji頃goroにni終わりますowarimasu。 Most dinner parties end about eleven o'clock.

あなたanataはha結婚してkekkonshiteもmoよいyoiころkoroだda。 It's about time you got married.

彼女kanojoはha夏natsu頃goroからkara病気byoukiだったdatta。 She has been ill since about summer.

JLPTN3
こんなにkonnani☆

adverb:

JLPTN3
こんにちはkonnichiha☆《今日は》

interjection:

  • hello; good day; good afternoon - used during daytime

こんにちはkonnichiha、ぼくbokuのno名前namaeはha斎藤saitou健kenですdesu。 Hi, my name is Ken Saitou.

JLPTN3
ことわざkotowaza☆《諺》

noun:

  • proverb; saying; aphorism; maxim

このkonoことわざkotowazaがga使われるtsukawareruのnoをwo聞いたkiita事がありますkotogaarimasu。 I have heard this proverb used.

JLPTN3
これらkorera☆《これ等・此等・是等・此れ等》

pronoun:

  • these
JLPTN2
交流★【こうりゅうkouryuu】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • (cultural) exchange; interchange; interaction; (inter-) mingling; (social, etc.) networking; intercourse
  • alternating current; AC

さらにsarani、おo年寄りtoshiyoriがga互いにtagaini交流kouryuuしshi、アメリカAMERIKAのno生活seikatsuのno中nakaでde何時までもmademo積極的にsekkyokutekini参加sankaしていられるshiteirareruようにyouni、多くookuのno団体dantaiがga結成kesseiされているsareteiru。 In addition many groups have been formed so that the elderly can socialize with one another and remain active participants in American life.

JLPTN2
構造★【こうぞうkouzou】

noun:

  • structure; construction; makeup; framework; organization; pattern

このkono増加zoukaに加えてnikuwaete、世界sekaiのno経済keizai構造kouzouのno変化henkaがgaあったatta。 Along with this increase, there has been a change in the world's economic organization.

JLPTN2
国立★【こくりつkokuritsu】

noun / ~の noun:

  • national

国立kokuritsu公園kouen内naiでdeのno狩猟shuryouはha禁止kinshiさsaれreてteいるiru。 Hunting is prohibited in national parks.

JLPTN2
国籍★【こくせきkokuseki】

noun:

  • nationality; citizenship
  • nationality (ship, airplane, etc.); registration; flag

我々warewareのno真のshinno国籍kokusekiはha人類jinruiであるdearu。 Our true nationality is mankind.

JLPTN2
公共★【こうきょうkoukyou】

noun / ~の noun:

  • public; community; public service; society; communal

政府seifuはha公共koukyou福祉fukushiをwo促進sokushinするべきsurubekiであるdearu。 The government should promote common welfare.

JLPTN2
工事★【こうじkouji】 Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • construction work

そのsono工事koujiはha住民juuminからkaraのno強いtsuyoi反対hantaiにもかかわらずnimokakawarazu、続けられたtsuzukerareta。 They carried on with the construction in the face of strong opposition from the residents.

JLPTN2
公式★【こうしきkoushiki】

~の noun / noun:

  • formal; official

noun:

  • formula (e.g. mathematical)

これらのkorerano要素yousoをwoすべてsubete包含houganするsuruようなyouna最良sairyouのno公式koushikiはhaこれまでkoremadeのnoところtokoro提案teianされていないsareteinai。 The optimal formula which would encompass all these factors has not been proposed.

JLPTN2
交代★【こうたいkoutai】交替☆ Inflection

noun / ~する noun:

  • alternation; change; relief; relay; shift; substitution (sports, etc.); taking turns

我々warewareはha交替koutaiでde車kurumaをwo運転untenしたshita。 We took turns driving the car.

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© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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