Results, to carry

to go through; to pierce; to penetrate ➜ 貫く【つらぬく】
to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out; to persist with; to keep (e.g. faith); to maintain (e.g. independence) ➜ 貫く【つらぬく】

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JLPTN5

差す^☆【さすsasu】 Inflection

godan ~す verb / intransitive verb:

to shine ➜ 射す
to be visible
to be tinged with
to rise (of water levels); to flow in
to be felt (i.e. as an emotion); to come over one ➜ 気が差す・魔が差す

godan ~す verb / transitive:

to hold up (an umbrella, etc.); to put up; to raise
to extend one's arm straight ahead (in dance) ➜ 指す
to insert; to put in ➜ 挿す
to wear (a sword) in one's belt; to wear at one's side; to carry under one's arm ➜ 挿す
to insert one's arm under an opponent's arm - Sumo term
to pole (a boat) ➜ 刺す
to pour; to add (liquid); to serve (drinks) ➜ 注す
to put on (lipstick, etc.); to apply; to colour; to dye
to light (a fire); to burn
to shut; to close; to lock; to fasten ➜ 鎖す【さす】

suffix / godan ~す verb:

to stop in the midst of; to leave undone - after the -masu stem of a verb ➜ 止す【さす】

ほお紅hoobeni やya 口紅kuchibeni をwo差すsasuだけdake でde 表情hyoujou やya 笑顔egao がga どんどんdondon 変わってkawatte くるkuru んですndesu。 Expressions and smiles change like that just from applying rouge and lipstick.

噂uwasa をwo すればsureba 影kage がgaさすsasu。 Talk of the devil and he's sure to appear.

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放つ^☆【はなつhanatsu】 Inflection

godan ~つ verb / transitive:

to fire (gun, arrow, questions, etc.); to shoot; to hit (e.g. baseball); to break wind
to set free; to release; to let loose
to emit (e.g. light); to give off (e.g. a scent)
to send out (a person to carry out a duty)
to set fire to - in the form 火を放つ ➜ 火を放つ

隊長taichou はha 礼砲reihou をwo放つhanatsuようにyouni 命じたmeijita。 The captain gave orders for a salute to be fired.

それsore はha 虎tora をwo 野no にni放つhanatsuようなyouna ものmono だda。 It is like letting a tiger run loose.

クエーサーKUEESAAとto はha、非常にhijouni 遠方enpou にni あるaru、まぶしいmabushii 輝きkagayaki をwo放つhanatsu天体tentai だda。 Quasars are brilliantly shining heavenly bodies that are extremely far away.

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JLPTN4

決める^☆【きめるkimeru】極める Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix
to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match)
to persist in doing; to go through with
to always do; to have made a habit of - as 決めている
to take for granted; to assume
to dress up; to dress to kill; to dress to the nines
to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.); to succeed in doing
to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.) - Martial Arts, Sumo term
to eat or drink something; to take illegal drugs

私たちwatashitachi がga そこsoko へhe 行くiku かどうかkadouka をwo決めるkimeruのno はha 君のkimino 責任sekinin だda。 It's up to you to decide whether we'll go there or not.

屋根yane のno 勾配koubai をwo どうするかdousuruka決めるkimeruのno はha とてもtotemo 重要juuyou ですdesu。 It is very important to decide what to do about the slope of the roof.

どんなdonna 組織soshiki であれdeare、内部のnaibuno 融和yuuwa とto 団結danketsu はha そのsono 組織soshiki のno 成敗seibai をwo決めるkimeru重要なjuuyouna 要素youso だda。 For any type of organisation, internal harmony and unity are important factors in deciding its success or failure.

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JLPTN3

振る^☆【ふるfuru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

to wave; to shake; to swing
to sprinkle; to throw (dice)
to cast (actor); to allocate (work)
to turn down (somebody); to reject; to jilt; to dump
to abandon; to give up; to ruin
to add kana indicating a reading of a word ➜ 振り仮名
to slightly change headings; to change directions
to extract by broiling; to prepare an infusion of; to decoct
to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine)
to bring up a topic; to lead to a topic
to replace; to substitute
to set up a joke for somebody else

私watashi はha 頭atama をwo数回振ったfutta。 I shook my head a few times.

カズKAZU ちゃんchan、さっきsakki 完膚無きまでkanpunakimade にni振っfuちゃおうchaou としたtoshita でしょdesho？ You were about to dump her flat out, weren't you?

パーティーPAATEII 会場kaijou にni 入るhairu なりnari、サムSAMU はha 食べ物tabemono めがけてmegakete 脇目wakime もmoふらずfurazu突進tosshin したshita。 When he got to the party, Sam made a bee line for the food.

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JLPTN4

打つ^★【うつutsu】 Inflection

godan ~つ verb / transitive:

to hit; to strike; to knock; to beat; to punch; to slap; to tap; to bang; to clap; to pound - also written as 拍つ, 搏つ, 撲つ, 擣つ
to strike (noon, etc.); to sound (cymbals, etc.); to beat (a drum, etc.)
to beat (rhythmically, e.g. pulse, waves, etc.)
to move; to impress; to touch
to drive in; to hammer in; to put in; to inject
to type; to send; to transmit
to insert; to write in; to mark
to make (noodles, etc.); to prepare
to till (soil)
to sprinkle; to throw; to cast
to do; to carry out; to play; to perform; to engage in (gambling, etc.)
to pay (a deposit, etc.)
to visit (on a pilgrimage)
to line (a coat)
to bind (a criminal)

８時ji をwo ちょうどchoudo打ちましたuchimashitaねne。 It has just struck eight, hasn't it?

ＡＬＳのno ためにtameni、彼kare のno 手te やya 腕ude はha ペンPEN をwo 握ったりnigittari タイプTAIPU をwo打ったりuttariするsuru ことができないkotogadekinai ほどhodo 弱くyowaku なってnatte しまっていたshimatteita。 ALS had made his hands and arms too weak to hold a pen or to type.

インシュリンINSHURIN をwo打つutsuのでnode 彼女kanojo はha 太っていたfutotteita。 The insulin was making her fat.

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JLPTN1

貫く^☆【つらぬくtsuranuku】 Inflection

godan ~く verb / transitive:

to go through; to pierce; to penetrate
to run through (e.g. a river through a city); to pass through
to stick to (opinion, principles, etc.); to carry out; to persist with; to keep (e.g. faith); to maintain (e.g. independence)

光hikari はha 闇yami をwo貫くtsuranuku。 The light penetrates the darkness.

そのsono キリスト教徒kirisutokyouto はha 自分jibun のno 信念shinnen をwo 断固danko としてtoshite貫くtsuranuku。 The devout Christian persists in his belief.

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JLPTN1

成り立つ^☆【なりたつnaritatsu】成立つ Inflection

godan ~つ verb / intransitive verb:

to consist of; to be made up of; to be composed of
to be concluded (e.g. of an agreement); to hold true (e.g. of a theory); to be valid
to be viable (of a business, lifestyle, etc.); to carry on; to keep going

給料kyuuryou がga あがったagatta のでnode 生活seikatsu がga どうにかdounika成り立つnaritatsu。 Since I got a raise, I can manage.

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吹っ飛ばす【ふっとばすfuttobasu】ふっ飛ばす Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

to blow off (strongly); to blow away
to drive away (e.g. one's worries); to dispel
to do at great speed (e.g. drive a car); to carry out (a task) very quickly

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JLPTN3

通す^☆【とおすtoosu】徹す^☆・透す Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

to stick through; to force through
to spread throughout; to thoroughly diffuse
to make a path between two points
to proceed in a logical manner ➜ 筋を通す【すじをとおす】
to let pass; to allow through
to lead (someone) into (a house, room, etc.); to show in
to go through (a middleman)
to (look, listen) through (a window, wall, etc.)
to pass (a law, applicant, etc.)
to force to accept; to force agreement
to continue (in a state); to persist in
to do to the entirety of; to cover all of; to span the whole ...
to do from beginning to end without a break - in the form とおして…する
to convey (one's ideas, etc.) to the other party
to do to the end; to carry through; to complete - after the -te form of a verb

彼女のkanojono 反対hantai はha あるaru がga それsore をwo やりyari通すtoosuつもりtsumori だda。 I'm going to go through with it in spite of her opposition.

彼kare はha 全くmattaku 有能yuunou でde 自分jibun のno 立場tachiba をwo 守りmamori通すtoosuことができるkotogadekiru。 He is quite capable and can hold his own.

彼kare はha やりyari たいtai ことkoto をwo通すtoosu人hito だda。 He is a man who will do what he wants.

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JLPTN3

抱える^★【かかえるkakaeru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to hold or carry under or in the arms
to have (esp. problems, debts, etc.)
to employ; to engage; to hire

彼女kanojo はha そのsono 丸太maruta をwo 半ばnakaba 引きずるhikizuru ようにyouni、半ばnakaba抱えるkakaeruようにしてyounishite 運んだhakonda。 She half dragged, half carried the log.

彼らkarera はha おそらくosoraku 結果kekka としてtoshite 多くooku のno 心理的shinriteki 問題mondai をwo抱えるkakaeruことkoto になりninari、それsore はha 長い目で見ればnagaimedemireba もっとmotto 悪いwarui ことになるkotoninaru だろうdarou。 They will probably have many psychological problems as a result, and that would be worse in the long run.

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吊り出す【つりだすtsuridasu】 Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

to hold (the opponent) in the arms and carry him out of the ring

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ジャン負け【ジャンまけJANmake】じゃん負け【じゃんまけjanmake】

noun:

playing rock-paper-scissors to decide who will carry out a task ➜ じゃんけん

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花を持たせる【はなをもたせるhanawomotaseru】華を持たせる Inflection

expression / ichidan verb:

to let someone have the credit for (a success); to let someone else carry the flowers [literal]

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負わせる【おわせるowaseru】 Inflection

ichidan verb:

to put something on someone's back; to make someone carry something ➜ 負う
to lay responsibility on someone; to charge someone with a duty
to inflict injury on someone

そのsono 計画keikaku はha 会社kaisha にni 多額tagaku のno 出費shuppi をwo負わせるowaseruでしょうdeshou。 The project will entail great expense upon the company.

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切り出す^☆【きりだすkiridasu】切りだす・切出す・伐り出す・伐りだす・鑽り出す Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

to quarry; to cut (timber); to cut and carry off ［切り出す・切りだす・切出す・伐り出す・伐りだす］
to begin to talk; to break the ice; to broach ［切り出す・切りだす・切出す］
to start a fire (with flint, by rubbing sticks together, etc.) ［切り出す・切りだす・切出す・鑽り出す］
to select and extract (from a media file); to splice out ［切り出す・切りだす・切出す・伐り出す・伐りだす］

挨拶aisatsu 抜きnuki でde いきなりikinari 用件youken をwo切り出すkiridasu。 Skip the pleasantries and get down to business.

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持たせる【もたせるmotaseru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to have someone hold; to let someone have; to give
to have someone carry; to send with someone
to keep; to preserve
to have someone pay (e.g. the bill); to burden someone with
to raise someone's hopes

子供たちkodomotachi にni 何かnanika あそぶasobu 物mono をwo持たせるmotaseruことkoto がga 必要hitsuyou だda とto 思うomou。 I think it necessary for children to have something to play with.

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Kanji

No Kanji in this term

© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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