Results, who turn to

to hold (meeting, etc.); to give; to open
to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.); to open (a new business); to set up; to establish; to start
to open (ports, borders, etc.)
to open (an account)
to open up (new land, path, etc.); to clear; to develop ➜ 拓く
to open (a file, etc.) - IT term
to extract (root); to reduce (equation) - Mathematics term
to cut open (fish) - as 魚を開く - Food term
to change (kanji into hiragana)

godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:

to flare (e.g. skirt)
to slacken (into a poor posture) - as 体が開く, 肩が開く, etc. - Sports term

先週senshuu、私達watashitachi はha 舞踏会butoukai をwo開きましたhirakimashita。 We gave a ball last week.

庭niwa のno バラBARA のno 木ki のno つぼみtsubomi がga 少しずつsukoshizutsu開きhiraki始めるhajimeru。 Little by little, the buds on the rosebush in my garden begin to open.

私達watashitachi はha そのsono 店mise がga開くhirakuまでmade しばらくshibaraku 待つmatsu よりyori 仕方がなかったshikataganakatta。 We had no choice but to wait for a while until the store opened.

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JLPTN2

押さえる^★【おさえるosaeru】押える Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to pin down; to hold down; to press down - also written as 圧さえる
to cover (esp. a part of one's body with one's hand); to clutch (a body part in pain); to press (a body part)
to get a hold of; to obtain; to seize; to catch; to arrest
to grasp (a point); to comprehend
to quell; to subdue; to suppress; to repress; to hold back; to check; to curb; to contain ➜ 抑える【おさえる】

野茂nomo がga 打者dasha をwoおさえるosaeruとto 観客kankyaku がga わきあがりますwakiagarimasu。 It causes quite a sensation when Nomo pitches a no-hitter.

低tei 血糖kettou 症shou のno 人hito はha、感情kanjou をwo押さえるosaeru力chikara がga ないnai のでnode、すぐsugu にni 怖がっkowaga たりtari 怒っoko たりtari するsuru。 People suffering from low level of blood sugar disorder, because they lack the power to suppress their emotions, get easily frightened and angry.

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JLPTN1

治まる^☆【おさまるosamaru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

to die down (storm, anger, conflict, etc.); to calm down; to cool off; to abate; to be settled; to be brought under control
to be at peace; to be governed well
to subside (of pain, symptoms, etc.); to be alleviated; to get better; to ease off

奮闘funtou がgaおさまるosamaruとto、話し合いhanashiai がga 再びfutatabi 始まったhajimatta。 When the excitement died down, the discussion resumed.

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JLPTN4

噛む^☆【かむkamu】咬む^☆・嚙む・嚼む Inflection

godan ~む verb / transitive:

to bite; to chew; to gnaw
to crash against (e.g. of waves); to break onto (shore)
to engage (of cogs, zippers, etc.); to mesh; to fit together
to be involved in ➜ 一枚噛む
to fumble one's words (during a play, broadcast, etc.); to falter with one's words
to strongly confute; to argue down; to rebuke; to scold harshly - archaism

彼のkareno ほえるhoeru のno はhaかむkamuのno よりyori ひどいhidoi。 His bark is worse than his bite.

彼kare はha いまima 歯ha がga 痛むitamu のでnode よくyokuかむkamuことができないkotogadekinai。 He can't chew well, because he has a toothache now.

あなたanata のno 犬inu はha噛むkamu？ Does your dog bite?

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JLPTN1

営む^☆【いとなむitonamu】 Inflection

godan ~む verb / transitive:

to run (a business); to operate; to conduct; to practice (law, medicine, etc.)
to carry out; to perform; to lead (a life)
to hold (a Buddhist or Shinto ceremony)

そのsono 島shima にはniha 漁業gyogyou をwo営むitonamu人たちhitotachi がga 住んでいたsundeita。 The island was inhabited by a fishing people.

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天一【てんいちten'ichi】

noun:

Ten'ichijin; Nakagami; god of fortune in Onmyōdō who descends to the northeast on the 46th day of the sexagenary cycle and completes a clockwise circuit, spending five days on each cardinal point and six days on each ordinal point, returning to heaven from the north on the 30th day of the next sexagenary cycle; travelling in the direction of Ten'ichijin is considered unlucky - abbreviation ➜ 天一神・陰陽道・己酉・癸巳

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JLPTN3

従う^☆【したがうshitagau】随う・順う・遵う・從う^old・隨う^old Inflection

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

to obey (an order, law, etc.); to abide by (a rule, custom, etc.); to follow; to observe; to conform to; to yield to
to follow (a person); to accompany; to go with
to go alongside (e.g. a river); to follow (e.g. a sign)
to serve (as); to engage in (work)

善良なzenryouna 市民shimin はha 法律houritsu にni従うshitagau。 A good citizen obeys the laws.

熱力学netsurikigaku のno 背後haigo にはniha、第１巻dai１kan でde 学んだmananda 力学rikigaku のno 法則housoku にniしたがうshitagau原子genshi やya 分子bunshi のno 運動undou がga ありますarimasu。 Behind thermodynamics lie the movements of atoms and molecules following the laws of motion learned in the first volume.

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JLPTN3

抱く^☆【いだくidaku・だくdaku・うだくudaku^obs.】懐く【いだくidaku・うだくudaku^obs.】 Inflection

godan ~く verb / transitive:

to embrace; to hold in the arms (e.g. a baby); to hug
to harbour (e.g. grudge); to harbor; to bear; to have (e.g. ambition); to entertain (e.g. hope, suspicion) ［いだく］

godan ~く verb:

to have sex with; to make love to; to sleep with ［だく］
to sit on eggs ［だく］

そのsono 経験keiken でde 彼女kanojo はha 民主党minshutou に対してnitaishite 好感koukan をwo抱くidakuようになったyouninatta。 The experience prejudiced her in favor of the Democratic Party.

野心yashin はha抱くidakuにni 値するataisuru がga、容易youi にni 達成tassei されsare 得ないenai。 Although ambitions are well worth having, they are not to be achieved easily.

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JLPTN3

外す^☆【はずすhazusu】 Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

to remove; to take off; to detach; to unfasten; to undo
to drop (e.g. from a team); to remove (from a position); to exclude; to expel
to leave (e.g. one's seat); to go away from; to step out; to slip away
to dodge (a question, blow, etc.); to evade; to sidestep; to avoid (e.g. peak season)
to miss (a target, chance, punch, etc.) Antonym: 当たる

彼らkarera はha 彼kare をwo 仲間nakama からkaraはずすhazusuことkoto にni 決めたkimeta。 They decided to exclude him from their circle.

君kimi をwo 仕事shigoto からkaraはずすhazusuようにyouni いってitte やろうyarou。 I'll get you off from work.

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JLPTN3

回り^☆【まわりmawari】廻り

noun:

rotation ➜ 周り
making the rounds
spreading
effect; efficacy

suffix noun / noun:

by way of; via

suffix / counter:

round; turn
size
12-year period; 12-year age difference

そのsono 町machi のnoまわりmawariにはniha 高いtakai 城壁jouheki がga あるaru。 There are high walls about the town.

例えばtatoeba、カメレオンKAMEREON はha 皮膚hifu のno 色iro をwo 変えkae、回りmawariのno 木ki やya 葉っぱhappa にni とけ込むtokekomu ことが出来るkotogadekiru。 For example, chameleons can change the color of their skin and blend with the trees and leaves around them.

その間sonokan ずっとzutto、じいさんjiisan のno 言ったitta ことkoto がga、メロンMERON のno周りmawariをwo 飛び回るtobimawaru 蠅hae のno 羽音haoto のようにnoyouni、頭atama のno 中naka でde ぶんぶんとbunbunto 鳴っていましたnatteimashita。 All that time the things granddad had said, like the sound of flies flying round a melon, buzzed in my head.

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打ち上げる^☆【うちあげるuchiageru】打上げる・打ち揚げる・打揚げる Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to launch; to shoot up
(of waves) to dash; to wash up (ashore)
to finish (e.g. a theater run, sumo tournament); to close
to report (to boss, etc.)

湖mizuumi のno 上ue にni打ち上げるuchiageruからkara。 They shoot them off over the lake.

溶けtoke 続けるtsuzukeru 氷河hyouga をwo 監視kanshi するsuru ためにtameni、人工衛星jinkoueisei がga 軌道kidou にni打ち上げられたuchiagerareta。 A satellite was launched into orbit to monitor melting glaciers.

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JLPTN3

立ち上がる^☆【たちあがるtachiagaru】立上がる・起ち上がる・立ちあがる Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

to stand up; to get up
to rise
to recover
to take action; to start
to make the initial charge - Sumo term
to start up; to boot up - IT term

彼kare はha立ちあがるtachiagaruようにyouni 言われiware、ゆっくりとyukkurito そうしたsoushita。 He was told to stand up, and he did so.

彼kare はha 怒ったokotta ときtoki にni立ち上がるtachiagaru癖kuse がga あるaru。 He has the habit of standing up when he is angry.

自分jibun のno 信念shinnen をwo 守るmamoru ためにtameni はha立ちあがるtachiagaruしshi、いかなるikanaru 脅威kyoui にもnimo 屈しないkusshinai つもりtsumori だda。 I'll stand up for what I believe in and won't yield to any threats.

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JLPTN1

ほころびるhokorobiru^☆《綻びる》 Inflection

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

to come apart at the seams; to be ripped; to be torn ➜ 綻ぶ【ほころぶ】
to begin to open; to begin to bloom ➜ 綻ぶ【ほころぶ】
to smile broadly; to break into a smile ➜ 綻ぶ【ほころぶ】

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相分かる【あいわかるaiwakaru】相わかる・相判る・相解る・相分る Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

to be understood; to be comprehended; to be grasped ➜ 分かる【わかる】
to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ➜ 分かる【わかる】

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JLPTN5

洗う^☆【あらうarau】 Inflection

godan ~う verb / transitive:

to wash; to cleanse; to rinse
to inquire into; to investigate
to purify (one's heart)
to lave (e.g. shore); to wash over (e.g. deck); to sweep

そのsono バッグBAGGU をwo洗うarauときtoki はha 洗濯機sentakuki にni 入れないでirenaide くださいkudasai。 When you wash the bag, please do not put it in the washing machine.

今日kyou はha 泡awa 洗車sensha でde、愛車aisha をwo洗うarau。 I will wash my car in a hand car wash today.

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JLPTN2

つながるtsunagaru^☆《繋がる・繫がる^old・接続る^irr.》 Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

to be tied together; to be connected to; to be linked to
to lead to; to be related to
to be related (by blood) ➜ 血がつながる【ちがつながる】

少しsukoshi 間違うmachigau とto 大怪我daikega にniつながるtsunagaru大変taihen 危険なkikenna スポーツSUPOOTSU ですdesu。 It's a very dangerous sport, where a slight mistake can lead to serious injury.

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© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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