noun:

• beam running between columns in traditional Japanese architecture, esp. within Japanese-style rooms

noun:

• daughter; young lady - Izu Oshima dialect
• young man; eldest son - Tōhoku, Hokkaidō dialect
• passive role in a male homosexual relationship - prison slang ➜ 女役

noun:

• style of drawing the human face, popular in the Heian period

noun:

• cutting off the leg at the knee (form of punishment in ancient China) - archaism ➜ 五刑

noun:

• cutting off the leg at the knee (form of punishment in ancient China) - archaism - obscure term ➜ 剕

noun:

• Atelomycterus; genus of five species of catshark in the family Scyliorhinidae

noun:

• Gollum (genus of one species, Gollum attenuatus, in the family Proscylliidae)

noun:

• Ephippus (genus of 2 species of spadefish in the family Ephippidae)

noun:

• water left in buckets on the roadside during the summer for travellers

noun:

• small child (esp. a servant child in the Heian-period imperial palace) - archaism

noun:

• juvenile delinquent under the age of fourteen; minor in trouble with the law

noun:

• roasted or deep-fried fish or meat, marinated in a spicy sauce

noun:

• tie-dyeing - archaism - obscure term
• heraldic design of a square with a hole in the center - obscure term

noun:

• early morning ➜ あさっぱら
• empty stomach in the morning before eating breakfast - archaism
• triviality; simple matter - archaism

noun:

• countries that do not use Chinese characters in their writing; non-kanji countries

expression / adjective:

• useless; no future in it; doesn't make sense; having no point ➜ 意味がある【いみがある】

noun:

• doll cake; sponge cake in various shapes filled with red bean paste - Food term

noun:

• hairdresser's room in the residence of the shogun or a noble - archaism

noun:

• private constitutional drafts prepared before the adoption of the Meiji Constitution in 1889

noun / ~する noun:

• bogging down; dragging on; turning into a quagmire; becoming mired in a mess

noun:

• simmering after steaming - Food term
• simmering (in a small amount of broth); smothering; estouffade - Food term

noun:

• karma mandala (in Shingon); three-dimensional mandala with a sculpture of each deity - Buddhism term ➜ 四種曼荼羅【ししゅまんだら】

expression / adjective:

• depending largely on; playing a large role in; due largely to - as ～によるところが大きい

noun:

• (in soccer) system of using different starting lineups for different matches - Sports term

noun:

• (China's) new normal; state of slower economic growth in China since 2012