~と adverb / ~たる adjective / ~の noun:

• profusely (esp. flowers blooming in great profusion) ➜ 百花繚乱

noun:

• flowers and the moon - archaism
• refined leisure; elegant pastime - archaism

noun:

• flagstaff; flagpole
• arabis (any plant of genus Arabis, esp. tower mustard, Arabis glabra); rock cress - usually written using kana alone

noun:

• ornate initial; capital letters; flowers planted to form characters

noun:

• broom (esp. one for sweeping a silkworm-raising room on the first Day of the Rat of the New Year)
• plant used for constructing brooms (e.g. kochia) ➜ 箒草
• liquor; alcohol; sake

noun:

• windmill
• pinwheel (toy); windmill (toy) ［かざぐるま］
• Clematis patens (species of climbing plant) ［かざぐるま・カザグルマ］ - usually written using kana alone

noun:

• galingale (any plant of genus Cyperus, esp. species Cyperus microiria)
• nut grass (Cyperus rotundus) ［しゃそう］ ➜ 浜菅

noun:

• mountain grass; mountain weed; mountain plant
• Gleichenia japonica (species of fern with white-backed leaves) ［やまくさ・やまぐさ］ ➜ 裏白

noun:

• waterweed (any aquatic plant of genus Elodea, esp. common waterweed, Elodea canadensis)

godan ~む verb / transitive:

• to commiserate; to pity; to have mercy on; to sympathize with; to sympathise with
• to enjoy the beauty of; to appreciate (e.g. the moon, flowers) ［哀れむ］ - archaism

noun:

• flowers and incense (given as a Buddhist offering)

noun:

• person who guards flowers (esp. cherry blossoms); flower guard

noun:

• stand, table or altar on which one places donated flowers

noun:

• artificial hairpin with ornamental flowers ［はなかんざし］
• chamomile sunray (Rhodanthe anthemoides) - usually written using kana alone

noun:

• bush clover; Japanese clover (any flowering plant of genus Lespedeza) - obscure term ➜ 萩
• Japanese fiber banana (Musa basjoo) ➜ 芭蕉

noun:

• mizuna (Brassica rapa var. nipposinica); potherb mustard
• Elatostema umbellatum var. majus (variety of plant related to the nettles) ➜ 蟒草

adjectival noun / noun:

• deeply in love with; madly in love with; heads over heels in love with; to be crazy about

noun:

• Trapa japonica (species of plant closely related to water chestnut or water caltrop)
• caltrop (weapon); caltrap

godan ~す verb / transitive:

• to exterminate; to eradicate; to wipe out; to put an end to
• to let (fire) go out; to let die (e.g. flowers); to run out of

noun:

• seed (e.g. of a plant); pip; kind; variety; quality; tone
• material (e.g. for an article); matter (e.g. of a story); subject; theme; (news) copy
• ingredient; leaven (bread); main ingredient of a sushi - Food term
• cause; source
• trick; secret; magician's trick; inside story
• paternal blood; lineage ➜ 胤
• breed (of a stock); sperm; semen

noun:

• funori; glue plant; marine alga of the genus Gloiopeltis
• funori; glue used as sizing for textiles

adjectival noun / noun:

• sweet (e.g. young girls, flowers blooming); touchingly lovely; cute
• pitiful; pitiable

noun / ~の noun:

• heliotropism; actinotropism; disposition (in flowers) to turn toward the sun; phototropism ➜ 背日性

noun:

• flowers or flower arrangements for a butsudan (household Buddhist altar)

expression / noun:

• misty mountain with blossoming buds and flowers as it appears in spring