suffix noun:

• looking like a ...; acting as if a ...

noun / ~する noun:

• novelization (turning a film script into a novel)

expression:

• a small leak can sink a great ship - proverb

expression:

• a small leak will sink a great ship - proverb

expression:

• with a gentle face and a nice word - four character idiom

noun:

• aim to make a prefecture a travel destination

noun / ~する noun:

• aim to make a country a travel destination

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to water (a plant, a flower etc.)

expression / godan ~る verb:

• to make a pun on a word

noun:

• archery range (sometimes a front for a brothel) - archaism ➜ 楊弓・矢場【やば】

noun:

• pickle on a stick (usually a cucumber)

noun / ~する noun:

• turning a film, novel, etc. into a manga - From English "comic + -alize"

noun:

• feeling of a golf club hitting a ball

noun / ~する noun:

• tracing a picture of a Buddhist image

~の noun:

• medium-sized (of a flower, esp. a chrysanthemum)

expression:

• a small leak will sink a great ship - proverb

noun / ~する noun:

• landing; unloading (e.g. a ship) ➜ 陸揚げ

noun:

• catch (of fish); takings ➜ 漁獲量
• sales (of a shop) ➜ 売上高

noun / ~する noun:

• defloration (e.g. of a geisha)
• preservation (of cut flowers, in ikebana)

noun:

• alley; alleyway; lane ［路地・露路］
• bare earth (i.e. ground not covered by a roof); open field; outdoors (non-greenhouse cultivation of crops) ［露地］
• teahouse garden ［路地・露地］
• path through a gate (or through a garden, etc.)

godan ~む verb / transitive:

• to compose (a Japanese poem); to write; to use as the theme of a poem
• to recite (e.g. a poem); to chant; to intone

adverb / ~と adverb:

• with a clatter; with a rattle - onomatopoeia

~の noun / adjectival noun:

• empty; bare; uninhabited; vacant; unoccupied - onomatopoeia
• raspy (voice); gravelly; husky - onomatopoeia

adverb / ~と adverb:

• with a gargle - onomatopoeia

~する noun / adverb:

• rough (personality, speech, etc.); unreserved; outspoken; boorish; ill-mannered - onomatopoeia

noun:

• rattle (e.g. baby's toy) - onomatopoeia

yodan ~く verb (archaic):

• to make a noise; to make a racket - archaism
• to give a heartfelt reception; to welcome; to entertain - archaism - Kantō dialect

noun:

• a family; a household; a home; one's family; whole family
• (one's own) style; school
• gang; (yazuka) family

godan ~す verb:

• to question again; to repeat a question (esp. a problematic point, or to verify understanding); to repeat a query

noun / ~する noun:

• removal (e.g. of a building); dismantling (e.g. a tent); striking (e.g. a stage set)
• withdrawal (of troops); evacuation; retreating

godan ~る verb / transitive:

• to wring (towel, rag); to squeeze - esp. 絞る
• to squeeze (fruit to extract juice); to press; to extract; to milk; to express milk - esp. 搾る
• to rack (one's brains); to strain (one's voice)
• to extort; to exploit
• to chew out; to reprimand severely; to rake over the coals; to give a sound scolding; to tell someone off; to scold; to rebuke - often passive voice ➜ 油を絞る
• to drill into; to train
• to narrow down (one's focus); to whittle down
• to gather up (curtain, etc.); to tighten (drawstring)
• to stop down (lens)
• to turn down (e.g. radio)
• to bend (bow); to draw
• to hold down; to constrict; to immobilize - Sumo term