Results, Japanese seven-tone gagaku scaleimilar to Mixolydian mode

to hit; to strike; to knock; to beat; to punch; to slap; to tap; to bang; to clap; to pound - also written as 拍つ, 搏つ, 撲つ, 擣つ
to strike (noon, etc.); to sound (cymbals, etc.); to beat (a drum, etc.)
to beat (rhythmically, e.g. pulse, waves, etc.)
to move; to impress; to touch
to drive in; to hammer in; to put in; to inject
to type; to send; to transmit
to insert; to write in; to mark
to make (noodles, etc.); to prepare
to till (soil)
to sprinkle; to throw; to cast
to do; to carry out; to play; to perform; to engage in (gambling, etc.)
to pay (a deposit, etc.)
to visit (on a pilgrimage)
to line (a coat)
to bind (a criminal)

８時ji をwo ちょうどchoudo打ちましたuchimashitaねne。 It has just struck eight, hasn't it?

ＡＬＳのno ためにtameni、彼kare のno 手te やya 腕ude はha ペンPEN をwo 握ったりnigittari タイプTAIPU をwo打ったりuttariするsuru ことができないkotogadekinai ほどhodo 弱くyowaku なってnatte しまっていたshimatteita。 ALS had made his hands and arms too weak to hold a pen or to type.

インシュリンINSHURIN をwo打つutsuのでnode 彼女kanojo はha 太っていたfutotteita。 The insulin was making her fat.

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ＡＴＭ^☆【エーティーエムEETEIIEMU】

noun:

automatic teller machine; ATM; automated teller machine
asynchronous transfer mode; ATM
anti-tank missile; ATM

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JLPTN1

固める^★【かためるkatameru】堅める Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to harden; to freeze; to strengthen; to solidify; to make (a fist); to tramp down (snow, dirt) ➜ 土を固める【つちをかためる】
to put together; to collect; to gather; to consolidate
to make secure; to stabilize; to settle down; to strengthen (belief, resolution, etc.); to establish (evidence) ➜ 身を固める【みをかためる】
to fortify; to reinforce; to support ➜ 国境を固める【こっきょうをかためる】・嘘で固める【うそでかためる】
to wear for a specific purpose (armor, coat, etc.) - in the form に身をかためる
to swear; to resolutely vow; to sincerely promise
to tie tightly; to fasten
to hold a bow fully drawn

砂利jari をwo セメントSEMENTO でde固めるkatameru必要hitsuyou がga あるaru。 We need to bind gravel with cement.

気宇kiu 壮大なsoudaina 計画keikaku もmo いいii けれどkeredo、まずmazuはha 自分jibun のno 足元ashimoto をwo固めるkatameruことkoto からkara 始めてhajimete ほしいhoshii よyo。 It's fine to make grandiose plans, but I'd like you to start with what you have on your plate.

基礎kiso をwo固めるkatameruことkoto はha 大切taisetsu ですdesu。 It is important to strengthen the foundation.

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JLPTN4

合う^★【あうau・おうou^irr.】 Inflection

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

to come together; to merge; to unite; to meet
to fit; to match; to suit; to agree with; to be correct
to be profitable; to be equitable

suffix / godan ~う verb:

to do ... to each other; to do ... together - after the -masu stem of a verb

このkono 白いshiroi コートKOOTO はha あなたanata にni よくyoku合うauでしょうdeshou。 This white coat will look very nice on you.

電話denwa のno 発明hatsumei がga 遠くのtookuno 人hito とto 伝達dentatsu しshi合うauのno をwo 可能kanou にni したshita。 The invention of the telephone made it possible to communicate with people far away.

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JLPTN1

果たす^☆【はたすhatasu】果す Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to fulfill; to fulfil; to realize; to execute; to perform; to do

godan ~す verb / auxiliary verb:

to do ... completely; to do ... entirely - after the -masu stem of a verb

君kimi はha そのsono 義務gimu をwo果たすhatasuべきbeki であるdearu。 You must perform your duty.

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梓弓【あずさゆみazusayumi】

noun:

catalpa bow; spirit bow; bow used to summon spirits, made of Japanese cherry birch, catalpa, or other wood - Shintō term

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推す^☆【おすosu】 Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

to recommend; to endorse (e.g. a candidate); to nominate
to infer; to conclude; to conjecture; to surmise
to think something through; to ponder deeply

彼女のkanojono イントネーションINTONEESHON からkara推すosuにni 少女shoujo 時代jidai はha スペイン語SUPEINgo 圏ken にni 住んでいたsundeita とto 思われるomowareru。 You can tell by her intonation that she lived in a Spanish speaking country when she was young.

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擬く【もどくmodoku】牴牾く・抵牾く Inflection

godan ~く verb / transitive:

to censure; to criticize; to criticise; to rebuke; to defy; to disobey - archaism
to fashion after; to make in the form of; to imitate - archaism

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JLPTN5

呼ぶ^★【よぶyobu】喚ぶ・招ぶ^irr. Inflection

godan ~ぶ verb / transitive:

to call out (to); to call; to invoke
to summon (a doctor, etc.)
to invite
to designate; to name; to brand
to garner (support, etc.); to gather
to take as one's wife - archaism ➜ 娶る

あなたanata をwoケパKEPAとto呼ぶyobuことにしますkotonishimasu。 You will be called Cephas.

結婚式kekkonshiki でde はha あまりにamarini たくさんtakusan のno ごちそうgochisou がga 出さdasa れre たta のでnode、新郎shinrou 新婦shinpu はha もっとmotto 多くooku のno 人hito をwo呼ぶyobuべきbeki だっda たta かka なna とto 思いomoi 始めhajime たta。 Food and drink were served in such profusion at the wedding that the bride and groom began to wonder if they should not have invited more guests.

ひんぱんにhinpanni 吐血toketsu するsuru 場合baai はha、救急車kyuukyuusha をwo呼ぶyobuかka、近くchikaku のno 内科医naikai にni 往診oushin してshite もらうmorau。 If you frequently spit-up blood you should call an ambulance or have a nearby physician make a house call.

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JLPTN2

跳ねる^☆【はねるhaneru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / intransitive verb:

to jump; to leap; to prance; to spring up; to bound; to hop
to break up; to close; to come to an end
to hit (e.g. to have a car hit something or someone) - instead of 撥ねる

犬inu がga跳ねるhaneruのno をwo ごらんgoran。 Look at the dog jump.

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声をかける【こえをかけるkoewokakeru】声を掛ける Inflection

expression / ichidan verb:

to greet; to call out (to); to start talking (to)
to invite; to get in touch (with); to give a shout (to); to let (somebody) know (one is in the area or has time to meet, etc.)
to cheer (on); to give vocal support (to)

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引き立てる【ひきたてるhikitateru】引立てる Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to set off to advantage; to bring into prominence; to enhance
to support; to favor; to favour; to promote; to patronize
to rouse (spirits)
to march (a prisoner) off; to haul somebody off
to slide (a door) shut

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JLPTN4

踏む^☆【ふむfumu】履む・践む Inflection

godan ~む verb / transitive:

to step on; to tread on; to trample on
to set foot on (e.g. foreign soil); to stand on; to visit
to experience; to undergo
to follow (rules, principles, etc.); to go through (e.g. formalities); to complete
to estimate; to guess; to judge; to value; to appraise
to rhyme ➜ 韻を踏む
to succeed to (e.g. the throne)

クラッチペダルKURATCHIPEDARU をwo数回踏むfumuとto、なんとかnantoka クラッチKURATCHI がga 切れたkireta のでnode、騙し騙しdamashidamashi 運転unten しましたshimashita。 Repeatedly slamming the clutch pedal, I somehow managed to get the clutch disengaged so I could just about drive for the time being.

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JLPTN5

わかるwakaru^☆《分かる・解る・判る・分る》 Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow
to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out

「博hiroshi、君のkimino 気持ちkimochi はha分かるwakaruよyo」とto マイクMAIKU がga 言いますiimasu。 "I understand how you feel, Hiroshi," says Mike.

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JLPTN3

求める^☆【もとめるmotomeru】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to want; to wish for
to request; to demand
to seek; to search for; to pursue (pleasure); to hunt (a job)
to purchase; to buy - polite language ➜ 買う

学校gakkou にni 全てsubete をwo求めるmotomeruことkoto はha できdeki ないnai。 One can't expect everything from schools.

リスクマネーRISUKUMANEE とはtoha、ハイリスクHAIRISUKU ながらnagara ハイリターンHAIRITAAN をwo求めるmotomeru投資toushi にni 投入tounyuu されるsareru 資金shikin のno ことkoto をwo いうiu。 "Risk money" refers to funds placed in investments that seek high-return, although high-risk, investments.

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気がつく^☆【きがつくkigatsuku】気が付く^☆ Inflection

expression / godan ~く verb:

to notice; to become aware; to perceive; to realize; to realise
to be scrupulous; to be attentive
to recover consciousness; to come to oneself

見るmiru 人hito がga すぐにsuguni それsore だda とto気がつくkigatsukuようにyouni、私watashi はha オレンジORENJI 色shoku のno スカーフSUKAAFU とto 白いshiroi スモックSUMOKKU をwo 非常にhijouni 明るくakaruku 描きましたegakimashita。 I made my orange scarf and white smock very bright, so people would notice them right away.

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求む【もとむmotomu】

lower nidan verb (archaic) / transitive:

to want; to wish for - often now as ...(を)求む ➜ 求める
to request; to demand - archaism ➜ 求める
to seek; to search for; to pursue (pleasure); to hunt (a job) - archaism ➜ 求める
to purchase; to buy - polite language - archaism ➜ 求める

求人広告kyuujinkoukoku にはniha「女性josei をwo求むmotomu」とto はっきりhakkiri 書かれていたkakareteita。 The job advertisement specifically requested females.

イエスIESU 振fu 反りsori てte、そのsono從ひhi來たるtaru をwo 見mi てte 言gen ひhi 給kyuu ふfu「何nani をwo求むmotomuるru かka」。 Turning around, Jesus saw them following and asked, "What do you want?"

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歪める【ゆがめるyugameru・いがめるigameru^obs.】 Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to bend; to curve; to warp; to distort; to disfigure
to bend (the truth); to falsify; to twist
to corrupt; to sully

真のshinno 科学者kagakusha ならnara、事実jijitsu をwoゆがめるyugameruようなyouna ことkoto はha しないshinai だろうdarou。 A true scientist would not distort facts.

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平入り【ひらいりhirairi】平入^irr.

noun:

Japanese traditional architectural structure, where the building has its main entrance on the side which runs parallel to the roof's ridge ➜ 妻入り

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JLPTN2

凹む^☆【へこむhekomu】 Inflection

godan ~む verb / intransitive verb:

to be dented; to be indented; to yield to; to give; to sink; to collapse; to cave in
to be overwhelmed; to feel down; to be forced to yield; to be daunted; to be snubbed

トムTOMU はha 彼女kanojo にni フラれてFURAreteへこんでいるhekondeiru。 Tom is depressed because his girlfriend left him.

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JLPTN3

分ける^★【わけるwakeru】別ける Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

to divide (into); to split (into); to part; to separate; to divide up; to classify; to sort out; to divide out
to share; to distribute; to deal out; to dish out
to distinguish; to discriminate; to differentiate (between)
to break up (a fight); to mediate
to call a draw; to tie
to push one's way through (a crowd)
to sell - also written as 頒ける

霧kiri がga 深かったfukakatta のでnode、歩いているaruiteiru 人たちhitotachi のno 姿sugata をwo 似ni分けるwakeruのno はha 困難konnan だったdatta。 It was foggy, so it was hard to make out the figures of people walking.

彼らkarera はha、寒いsamui 季節kisetsu のno 到来tourai をwo 感じkanji分けるwakeruことが出来るkotogadekiru。 They can sense the approach of cold weather.

赤道sekidou はha 地球chikyuu をwo 二つfutatsu のno 半球hankyuu にni分けるwakeru。 The equator divides the globe into two hemispheres.

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