noun:

• useless book learning; knowing the theory but being able to put it into practice; practising swimming on a tatami mat [literal] - idiom - humorous term

adverb:

• plenty; many; a lot - colloquialism - Kansai dialect ➜ たくさん

noun / ~する noun:

• permanent staff; permanent employee; service for a fixed period of time - obscure term

noun:

• (Edo era) a daimyo or feudal retainer who lived and/or served in Edo for a fixed period of time - archaism

adjectival noun / noun:

• overly polite; excessively polite; polite to a fault

noun / adjectival noun:

• bad at socializing; bad in social situation; being a bad mixer

noun:

• three-day weekend; long weekend; three holidays in a row

noun:

• notch; nick; marks on a ruler

expression / ichidan verb:

• to take measures; to take steps; to take action; to make a move

noun:

• pellet; bird pellet; undigested food regurgitated by a bird ➜ ペレット

adverb / ~の noun:

• one by one; one each; one at a time ➜ ずつ

noun:

• tō-on; Tang reading; on reading of a kanji based on Song dynasty and later Chinese ➜ 呉音【ごおん】・漢音【かんおん】・唐【とう】

noun:

• battlecry; cheer; cry where one breathes in a large volume of air and then releases it suddenly in a loud cry ➜ 鬨の声

noun / ~する noun:

• rushing at the enemy ➜ 突貫

expression / ~する verb (irregular):

• to smell; to smell of; to have a smell

noun:

• left-hand match; begins-with match; matching a sub-string with the beginning of a field - IT term ➜ 部分一致・後方一致

expression:

• better starve than fatten on ill-gotten wealth; don't lower yourself to unjust acts, no matter how desperate you are; refraining to drink from a spring called Robber's Spring even if thirsty [literal] - proverb

noun:

• lasting quality; good wearing ability; going a long way

adverb:

• clearly; unmistakably; certainly; without a doubt

noun / ~する noun:

• market liberalization; market liberalisation; opening up of a market

noun:

• draft; draught; cold air entering through the crack of a door or window
• cooling off of a relationship; draft of cold air between two persons

expression / ichidan verb:

• to receive punishment; to be punished; to pay a penalty

noun:

• gifted young person who shows much promise; unrecognized genius; great person whose talent is hidden under a bushel - four character idiom

~と adverb:

• (with a) slap; smack; whack; sound of a sharp blow with something flat - onomatopoeia
• wham; sound of striking with something solid - onomatopoeia
• zap; crack; sound of thunder - onomatopoeia

expression / noun:

• goal which is unattainable; prize beyond one's reach; woman who is out of one's league; flower on a high peak [literal]

expression / noun:

• making matters worse; adding insult to injury; bees to a tearful face [literal] - idiom

~たる adjective / ~と adverb:

• highly renowned; on everybody's lips; enjoying a high reputation - four character idiom