Results, 主格補語 #n

主格補語【しゅかくほごshukakuhogo】

noun:

  • subject complement - Linguistics term

不定詞futeikotobaのno形容詞keiyoushi的teki用法youhouにはniha２種類shuruiありari、①限定用法genteiyouhou、②叙述用法jojutsuyouhou。②はhaもちろんmochiron主格補語shukakuhogoですdesu。 There are two ways of using the infinitive as an adjective, 1. attributive, 2. predicative. Naturally 2. is a subject complement.

Kanji definition:

主
常用３年JLPTN4

シュSHU・スSU・シュウSHUU・ぬしnushi・おもomo・あるじaruji

lord; chief; master; main thing; principal

Strokes:
5
Radical:
丶 dot
SKIP:
4-5-2
UTF:
4e3b
JIS208:
28-71
Nanori:
かずkazu・ずzu・もんmon
Hangul:
주 [ju]
Pinyin:
zhǔ
Stroke order:
Alternative stroke order:
Example words:
民主【みんしゅminshu】
democracy; popular sovereignty; / democratic
主義【しゅぎshugi】
doctrine; rule; principle; -ism
喪主【もしゅmoshu】
chief mourner
主婦【しゅふshufu】
housewife; mistress (of the house); homemaker
主催【しゅさいshusai】
sponsorship (i.e. conducting under one's auspices); promotion; organizing; organising; hosting; staging
格
常用５年JLPTN3

カクKAKU・コウKOU・キャクKYAKU・ゴウGOU

status; rank; capacity; character; case (law, grammar)

Strokes:
10
Radical:
木 tree
SKIP:
1-4-6
UTF:
683c
JIS208:
19-42
Nanori:
いたるitaru・のりnori
Hangul:
격 [gyeog] ・ 낙 [nag]
Pinyin:
gé / gē
Stroke order:
Example words:
価格【かかくkakaku】
price; value; cost
格差【かくさkakusa】
qualitative difference; disparity; gap
本格的【ほんかくてきhonkakuteki】
genuine; real; regular; normal; typical; standard; orthodox; / full-scale; full-blown; all-out; / full-fledged; professional
性格【せいかくseikaku】
character; personality; disposition; nature
資格【しかくshikaku】
qualifications; requirements; capabilities
補
常用６年JLPTN2

ホHO・おぎなうogina.u

supplement; supply; make good; offset; compensate; assistant; learner

Strokes:
12
Radical:
衣衤 clothes
SKIP:
1-5-7
UTF:
88dc
JIS208:
42-68
Hangul:
보 [bo]
Pinyin:
bǔ
Stroke order:
Example words:
候補【こうほkouho】
candidate; contender; prospect; pick; choice; list; / candidacy; candidature; nomination
補助【ほじょhojo】
assistance; support; aid; help; / subsidy; supplement; subvention; grant-in-aid; / auxiliary; subsidiary; / spot (in bodybuilding)
補償【ほしょうhoshou】
compensation; reparation
立候補【りっこうほrikkouho】
announcing candidacy; becoming a candidate; bidding (to host an event e.g. Olympics, World Cup)
補佐【ほさhosa】
aid; help; assistance; assistant; counselor; counsellor; adviser; advisor
語
常用２年JLPTN5

ゴGO・かたるkata.ru・かたらうkata.rau

word; speech; language

Strokes:
14
Radical:
言訁 speech
SKIP:
1-7-7
UTF:
8a9e
JIS208:
24-76
Hangul:
어 [eo]
Pinyin:
yǔ / yù
Stroke order:
Example words:
英語【えいごeigo】
English (language)
物語【ものがたりmonogatari】
tale; story; legend
日本語【にほんごnihongo】
Japanese (language)
言語【げんごgengo】
language
用語【ようごyougo】
term; terminology; / wording; choice of words; phraseology

Kanji

主

シュSHU・スSU・シュウSHUU・ぬしnushi・おもomo・あるじaruji

lord; chief; master; main thing; principal

格

カクKAKU・コウKOU・キャクKYAKU・ゴウGOU

status; rank; capacity; character; case (law, grammar)


© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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