Results, #v5

Showing results 201-225:

JLPTN3
食う☆【くうkuu】喰う☆・啖うold Inflection

godan ~う verb / transitive:

  • to eat - male language
  • to live; to make a living; to survive
  • to bite; to sting (as insects do)
  • to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of
  • to encroach on; to eat into; to consume
  • to defeat a superior; to threaten a position
  • to consume time and-or resources
  • to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) - colloquialism
  • to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time - male language - vulgar

蓼tade食うkuu虫mushiもmo好き好きsukisuki。 There is no accounting for tastes.

このkono事業jigyouはha金kinをwo食うkuu。 This job eats money.

今時imadoki、年功序列nenkoujoretsuだdaなんてnante言ってitteもmo、若いwakai奴yatsuのno反発hanpatsuをwo食うkuuだけdakeですdesuよyo。 If you try to defend the seniority-based corporate escalator these days all you'll get is flak from younger employees.

JLPTN3
握る☆【にぎるnigiru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to clasp; to grasp; to grip; to clutch
  • to make (nigirizushi, rice ball, etc.); to form; to press into shape; to mold; to mould
  • to seize (power, etc.); to take hold of

成功seikouへheのno鍵kagiをwo握るnigiruのnoはha教育kyouikuであるdearu。 It is education that is key to the success.

JLPTN3
異なる☆【ことなるkotonaru】異るirr. Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to differ; to vary; to disagree

今ima、基本的なkihontekina分詞構文bunshikoubunをwo教えているoshieteiruのですnodesuがga、皆さんminasanはha以下ikaのno分詞構文bunshikoubunのno訳wakeについてnitsuiteはha、どのようにdonoyouni異なるkotonaru訳しyakushi方kataをwoされますsaremasuかka？ I'm teaching basic participial constructions now, but, with regard to those below, what different ways of translating them would everybody use?

JLPTN3
育つ☆【そだつsodatsu】 Inflection

godan ~つ verb / intransitive verb:

  • to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)

植物shokubutsuはha土壌dojouでde育つsodatsu。 Plants are nourished by earth.

JLPTN3
横切る☆【よこぎるyokogiru】横ぎる Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to cross (e.g. road); to traverse

私watashiはha彼女kanojoがga通りtooriをwo横切るyokogiruのnoをwo見たmita。 I saw her crossing the street.

JLPTN3
くださるkudasaru☆《下さる》

godan ある verb (spec.):

  • to give; to confer; to bestow - honorific language
  • to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor - honorific language

来てkite下さるkudasaruだけでいいdakedeiiのですnodesu。 I just want you to come.

JLPTN3
加わる☆【くわわるkuwawaru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to be added to; to be appended
  • to join in (e.g. a group of friends); to participate
  • to increase (e.g. heat); to gain in (e.g. influence); to grow; to gather (speed)
  • to be applied (e.g. heat, pressure); to be exerted

彼女kanojoがga私達watashitachiにni加わるkuwawaruなんてnante、思ってもいなかったomottemoinakatta。 I never expected that she would join us.

彼女kanojoがga私たちwatashitachiにni加わるkuwawaruなんてnante思っていなかったomotteinakatta。 I never expected that she would join us.

JLPTN3
稼ぐ☆【かせぐkasegu】 Inflection

godan ~ぐ verb / transitive:

  • to earn (income); to make (money)
  • to score (points, victory); to gain (time); to play (for time)

godan ~ぐ verb / intransitive verb:

  • to work hard (at one's job); to labor; to labour; to toil

競馬keibaでde稼ぐkasegu！ありえないほどarienaihodo儲かるmoukaru競馬keibaノウハウNOUHAU集shuu！ Earn money on the races! Know-how collection on horse racing will have you raking it in!

JLPTN3
過ごす☆【すごすsugosu】過す Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

  • to pass (time); to spend
  • to overdo (esp. of one's alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol)
  • to take care of; to support - archaism

godan ~す verb / auxiliary verb:

  • to overdo; to do too much
  • to ... without acting on it

若いwakai男女danjoがga人里離れたhitozatohanareta洋館youkanでde恐怖kyoufuのno一夜ichiyaをwo過ごすsugosuというtoiu、ホラーHORAAのno定番teibanスタイルSUTAIRUだda。 This is a horror staple - young men and women spend a night of terror in an isolated house.

名古屋nagoyaのno夏natsuをwo涼しくsuzushiku過ごすsugosuにはniha扇風機senpuukiがga必須hissuだda。 In Nagoya summers a fan is essential to help stay cool.

JLPTN3
回す☆【まわすmawasu】廻す Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

  • to turn; to rotate; to gyrate
  • to circulate; to send around
  • to surround
  • to put something to a new use (e.g. leftovers)

suffix / godan ~す verb:

  • ... around (e.g. to chase someone around) - after the -masu stem of a verb
  • to dial (e.g. telephone number)

godan ~す verb:

僕bokuがgaネジNEJIをwo回すmawasuとto水mizuがga吹き出してfukidashiteきたkita。 When I turned the screw, water burst out.

彼kareはha塩shioをwo彼kareにni回すmawasuようyouにni、私watashiにni頼んtanonだda。 He asked me to pass him the salt.

JLPTN3
覚ます☆【さますsamasu】醒ます Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

  • to awaken; to arouse from sleep
  • to bring to one's senses; to disabuse (someone of)
  • to sober up
  • to dampen; to throw a damper on; to spoil ［醒ます］ ➜ 冷ます【さます】

彼kareをwo眠りnemuriからkaraさますsamasuなna。 Don't arouse him from his sleep!

酔いyoiをwo覚ますsamasuためにtameni散歩sanpoにni出かけたdekaketa。 I went for a walk to try to sober up.

JLPTN3
学ぶ☆【まなぶmanabu】學ぶold Inflection

godan ~ぶ verb:

  • to study (in depth); to learn; to take lessons in

いくつikutsuになってninatteもmo学ぶmanabuことkotoはhaあるaru。 One is never too old to learn.

JLPTN3
割る☆【わるwaru】 Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to divide
  • to cut; to halve; to separate; to split; to rip
  • to break; to crack; to smash
  • to dilute
  • to fall below
  • to discount
  • to step over (a line, etc.)
JLPTN3
刈る☆【かるkaru】苅る Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to cut (grass, hair, etc.); to mow; to clip; to trim; to prune; to shear; to reap; to harvest

母hahaはha私watashiにni芝shibaをwo刈るkaruようにyouni言ったitta。 My mother told me to mow the lawn.

JLPTN3
含む☆【ふくむfukumu・くくむkukumu】銜む Inflection

godan ~む verb / transitive:

  • to contain; to comprise; to have; to hold; to include; to embrace
  • to hold in the mouth ➜ 口に含む
  • to bear in mind; to understand; to harbor (grudge, etc.); to harbour
  • to express (emotion, etc.); to imply

霊長類reichouruiはha尾oのno無いnaiサルSARUだけでなくdakedenaku人間ningenもmo含むfukumu。 The primates include not only the apes, but also man.

全角文字zenkakumojiをwo含むfukumuファイル名FUAIRUmeiのno場合baai、一部ichibuのnoＯＳでdeはha文字化けmojibakeがga生じるshoujiruことがありますkotogaarimasuのでnode、ダウンロードDAUNROODOのno際saiにni適宜tekigiファイル名FUAIRUmeiをwo変更henkouしてshiteくださいkudasai。 On some OS's you get gibberish for filenames with full-width characters so when downloading please change to a suitable filename.

JLPTN3
願う☆【ねがうnegau】 Inflection

godan ~う verb / transitive:

  • to desire; to wish; to hope
  • to beg; to request; to implore; to pray

auxiliary verb:

  • to have something done for oneself

私達watashitachiはha平和heiwaをwo願うnegau。 We long for peace.

ジェニーJENIIはha両親ryoushinがga安全anzenをwo願うnegau気持ちkimochiをwo無視mushiするsuruわけにはいかなかったwakenihaikanakatta。 Jenny could not ignore her parents' desire for her safety.

JLPTN3
気に入る☆【きにいるkiniiru】気にいる Inflection

expression / godan ~る verb:

  • to like; to be pleased with; to be delighted with; to take a liking to; to suit one's fancy

足を棒にしてashiwobounishite探してsagashiteもmo、気に入るkiniiruものmonoがgaありませんでしたarimasendeshita。 Even walking till my legs turned to lead I couldn't find one that I liked.

JLPTN3
起こる☆【おこるokoru】起る Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to occur; to happen

君kimiにniはha何naniがga起こるokoruかka分かるwakaruんnじゃjaないnaiかkaとto思うomouけどkedoねne。 You can probably guess what happens though.

JLPTN3
逆らう☆【さからうsakarau】 Inflection

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

  • to go against; to oppose; to disobey; to defy

彼kareはha世の風潮yonofuuchouにni逆らうsakarau。 He is swimming against the tide.

JLPTN3
及ぼす☆【およぼすoyobosu】 Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

  • to exert; to cause; to exercise

彼kareはha自分jibunのno生命seimeiのno危険kikenをwo及ぼすoyobosuほどhodoのno馬鹿bakaではないdehanai。 He isn't such a fool as to risk his life.

JLPTN3
救う☆【すくうsukuu】 Inflection

godan ~う verb / transitive:

  • to rescue from; to help out of; to save

平和heiwaしかshika世界sekaiをwo救うsukuuことはできないkotohadekinai。 Nothing but peace can save the world.

JLPTN3
去る☆【さるsaru】避る Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to leave; to go away
  • to pass; to elapse
  • to be distant

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to send away; to drive off; to divorce

auxiliary verb / godan ~る verb:

  • to (do) completely - after a -masu stem, esp. of a suru verb

pre-noun adjectival:

調査官chousakanがgaその場sonobaをwo去るsaru時toki、そこsokoはhaまったくmattaku目茶苦茶mechakuchaだったdatta。 When he left the place, it was in an utter mess.

彼らkareraはha次のtsugino日hi、日本nipponをwo去るsaru事kotoになっていたninatteita。 They were leaving Japan the next day.

彼らkareraはhaまもなくmamonaku東京toukyouをwo去るsaruということだtoiukotoda。 It's said that they will soon be leaving Tokyo.

JLPTN3
狂う☆【くるうkuruu】 Inflection

godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:

  • to go mad
  • to get out of order; to go amiss

彼女kanojoはha怒りikariでde気kiもmo狂うkuruuほどhodoだったdatta。 She was mad with anger.

JLPTN3
苦しむ☆【くるしむkurushimu】 Inflection

godan ~む verb / intransitive verb:

  • to suffer; to groan; to be worried

地球chikyuu側gawaのno圧政asseiにni苦しむkurushimuコロニーKORONIIのno人々hitobitoのno中nakaでde、テロTEROによるniyoru現状打破genjoudahaをwo目論むmokuromu勢力seiryokuがga誕生tanjou。 Among the people of the colonies suffering under Earth's tyranny a force emerges intending to overthrow the status quo through terrorism.

JLPTN3
経つ☆【たつtatsu】 Inflection

godan ~つ verb / intransitive verb:

  • to pass (of time); to elapse

来年rainenのno３月sangatsuでde君kimiはha英語eigoをwo学んでmanande４年nenたつtatsuことになるkotoninaru。 You will have studied English for four years next March.

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