Results, in+common+with+the+direct+disciples
Showing results 21651-21675:
- 抜く☆【ぬく】 Inflection
godan ~く verb / transitive:
- to pull out; to draw out; to extract; to unplug; to weed
- to omit; to leave out; to go without; to skip
auxiliary verb / godan ~く verb:
- to do to the end; to carry through
godan ~く verb / transitive:
- to let out (e.g. air from a tyre); to drain (e.g. water from a bath); to empty
- to pick out; to choose; to select; to extract
- to pilfer; to steal
- to remove; to get rid of; to take out
- to pass; to overtake; to outstrip; to get ahead of
- to pierce; to break through; to go through - also written 貫く
- to cut out (a shape); to create (a pattern) by dying the surrounding area
- to seize; to capture; to reduce
- to scoop (a story)
- to take out (an opponent's stones; in go)
godan ~く verb:
- to masturbate (of a male); to ejaculate (while masturbating) - slang - vulgar
- to take (a photo); to record (video) - slang
庭の雑草を抜くのは彼の仕事だ。 It's his job to pull the weeds in the garden.
- 回り☆【まわり】廻り
noun:
- rotation ➜ 周り
- making the rounds
- spreading
- effect; efficacy
suffix noun / noun:
- by way of; via
suffix / counter:
- round; turn
- size
- 12-year period; 12-year age difference
その町のまわりには高い城壁がある。 There are high walls about the town.
例えば、カメレオンは皮膚の色を変え、回りの木や葉っぱにとけ込むことが出来る。 For example, chameleons can change the color of their skin and blend with the trees and leaves around them.
その間ずっと、じいさんの言ったことが、メロンの周りを飛び回る蠅の羽音のように、頭の中でぶんぶんと鳴っていました。 All that time the things granddad had said, like the sound of flies flying round a melon, buzzed in my head.
- 見送る★【みおくる】 Inflection
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to see someone off (at a station, an airport, etc.); to escort (e.g. home)
- to follow something with one's eyes until it is out of sight
- to let pass; to pass up (an opportunity etc.); to let a pitch go by (baseball); to watch a batted ball go into the stands
- to shelve (a plan, deliberation on a bill, etc.); to postpone
- to have someone related or close to you die; to bury someone
- to take care of somebody until he dies
- to wait and see; to continue (e.g. in legal contexts)
彼の弟は彼を見送るため駅へ行った。 His brother went to the station to see him off.
- 構える☆【かまえる】 Inflection
ichidan verb / transitive:
- to set up (a house, store, etc.); to build; to establish; to run; to maintain
- to have at the ready (e.g. a gun); to hold in preparation (e.g. a camera); to prepare in advance (e.g. a meal)
- to adopt a posture; to assume a stance; to stand ready; to be poised for
ichidan verb / intransitive verb:
- to put on an air; to assume an attitude
- to stiffen; to tense up; to become formal
ichidan verb / transitive:
- to fabricate in order to deceive; to make up; to feign
- to plan; to scheme
気長に構える必要があります。 You have to be patient.
彼らはロンドン郊外に居を構えることに決めた。 They decided to settle in a suburb of London.
- や☆
particle:
- such things as ...; and ... and - used for non-exhaustive lists related to a specific time and place
- the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as - after the dictionary form of a verb ➜ や否や
unclassified:
- be; is - plain copula - Kansai dialect ➜ だ
interjection:
- o; oh - punctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc.
- huh; what - interjection expressing surprise
- hi - male language
- yes; what? - archaism
particle:
- yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it? - indicates a question - archaism
- 地【じ】
noun:
- ground; land; earth; soil - abbreviation
- the region in question; the local area
- skin
- texture; fabric; material; weave
- base; background
- one's true nature
- narrative (i.e. descriptive part of a story)
- real life; actuality
- captured territory (in the game of go)
- noh chorus ➜ 地謡
- accompaniment music (in Japanese dance)
- basic phrase (in Japanese music; usu. repetitive)
- base part (of multiple shamisens)
雨降って地固まる。 Adversity strengthens the foundations.
彼女のドレスは青い地に白の水玉模様がある。 Her dress is blue with white polka dots.
その推理小説は地の文よりも会話の部分の方が多い。 The mystery contains more dialogue than narrative.
- 刀禰【とね】
noun:
- priest - used at certain shrines, e.g. Ise, Kamo - Shintō term
- member of one of the four administrative ranks in the ritsuryo system - archaism ➜ 四等官
- government official in charge of a town, esp. in Heian Kyoto - archaism
- prominent member of a town - archaism
- river boatman; captain of a riverboat
- (medieval) harbor manager - archaism
- bandit leader; head of a gang of brigands - archaism
- 引く☆【ひく】曳く・牽く Inflection
godan ~く verb / transitive:
- to pull; to tug; to lead (e.g. a horse)
- to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest) ➜ 惹く【ひく】・注意を引く
- to draw back (e.g. one's hand); to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.); to pull in
- to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.)
- to draw (a line, plan, etc.) ➜ 図面を引く
- to catch (a cold) ➜ 風邪を引く
- to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument) ➜ 弾く【ひく】
- to look up (e.g. a dictionary); to consult ➜ 辞書を引く
- to haul; to pull (vehicles) - esp. 牽く
- to subtract; to deduct
- to recede; to ebb; to fade
- to be descend from; to inherit (a characteristic)
- to quote; to cite; to raise (as evidence)
- to lay on (electricity, gas, etc.); to install (e.g. a telephone); to supply (e.g. water)
- to hold (e.g. a note)
- to apply (e.g. lipstick); to oil (e.g. a pan); to wax (e.g. a floor)
godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:
あんな本みたらフツーの女は引くもんな！ Obviously a normal woman would lose interest if she saw a book like that!
定規は直線を引くのに役立つ。 A ruler helps one to draw a straight line.
ジョンはギターを引くことができません。 John can't play the guitar.
初めての単語を辞書でひくのはよい習慣である。 It is a good habit to look up new words in a dictionary.
１０から２を引くと、８残る。 Two from ten leaves eight.
はれが引くまで何日くらいかかりますか。 How many days will it take until the swelling goes down?
- 当たる☆【あたる】当る・中る・中たる Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to be hit; to strike Antonym: 外す
- to touch; to be in contact; to be affixed
- to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to apply to
- to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.)
- to be selected (in a lottery, etc.); to win
- to be successful; to go well; to be a hit
- to face; to confront
- to lie (in the direction of)
- to undertake; to be assigned
- to be stricken (by food poisoning, heat, etc.); to be afflicted
- to be called upon (by the teacher)
- to treat (esp. harshly); to lash out at
- to be unnecessary - as 〜するには当たらない, etc.
- to be hitting well; to be on a hitting streak - usu. as 当たっている - Baseball term
- (in fishing) to feel a bite
- (of fruit, etc.) to be bruised; to spoil
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to feel (something) out; to probe into; to check (i.e. by comparison)
- to shave
- to be a relative of a person; to stand in a relationship - as 〜の〜に当たる
日本の桜はまさにイギリスのバラにあたる。 The cherry blossom is to Japan what the rose is to England.
- 倒れる★【たおれる】 Inflection
ichidan verb / intransitive verb:
- to fall (over, down); to collapse; to take a fall; to topple
- to be destroyed (in a collapse); to collapse; to cave in; to crumble; to give away
- to be confined to bed (with an illness); to come down with; to break down (e.g. from overwork)
- to die; to be killed
- to go bankrupt (of a company, bank, etc.); to fail; to collapse; to go under
- to be defeated (in a game); to lose
- to fall (of a government, dictator, etc.); to be overthrown
私は通りで老人があお向けに倒れるのを見た。 I saw an old man fall on his back in the street.
あの元気な男が病気で倒れるなんて、鬼の霍乱ともっぱらの噂だよ。 For a healthy cheerful guy like that to get sick is like the devil getting sunstroke. Everyone is talking about it.
- 通る☆【とおる】徹る・透る Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to go by; to go past; to go along; to travel along; to pass through; to use (a road); to take (a route); to go via; to go by way of
- to run (between); to operate (between); to connect - of public transport
- to go indoors; to go into a room; to be admitted; to be shown in; to be ushered in; to come in
- to penetrate; to pierce; to skewer; to go through; to come through
- to permeate; to soak into; to spread throughout
- to carry (e.g. of a voice); to reach far
- to be passed on (e.g. of a customer's order to the kitchen); to be relayed; to be conveyed
- to pass (a test, a bill in the House, etc.); to be approved; to be accepted
- to go by (a name); to be known as; to be accepted as; to have a reputation for
- to be coherent; to be logical; to be reasonable; to be comprehensible; to be understandable; to make sense
- to get across (e.g. of one's point); to be understood
- to be straight (e.g. wood grain)
- to be well-informed; to be wise - archaism
suffix / godan ~る verb:
- to do ... completely; to do ... thoroughly - after the -masu stem of a verb
容易に試験に通ると思う。 I expect her to pass the examination easily.
法案は間違いなく通るよ。 This bill is safe to pass.
富んでいるものが神の国に入るよりは、らくだが針の穴を通る方がもっと易しい。 It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God.
- ダブル☆
noun / ~の noun:
- double - sometimes written as "Ｗ" ➜ シングル
- double bed; hotel room with a double bed - abbreviation ➜ ダブルベッド
- double-breasted - abbreviation ➜ ダブルブレスト
- double-cuffed
- double width (of cloth; usu. 1.42 meters) - abbreviation ➜ ダブル幅
- doubles (e.g. in tennis) - abbreviation - Sports term ➜ ダブルス
noun:
- biracial person (esp. half-Japanese); person of mixed parentage - alternative to ハーフ ➜ ハーフ
- 漂う☆【ただよう】 Inflection
godan ~う verb / intransitive verb:
- to drift; to float
- to waft (e.g. a scent); to hang in the air
- to be in the air (e.g. a feeling or mood)
- to wander; to walk around aimlessly
- to be unsteady; to be unstable - archaism
- to falter; to flinch; to wince - archaism
- to live in unreliable circumstances - archaism
この無限の空間に漂う永遠の沈黙が私を恐怖に陥れる。 The eternal silence of these infinite spaces terrifies me.
多くの人が目的なく人生を漂う。 Many people drift through life without a purpose.
氷は毎日相当な距離を漂うこともある。 The ice may drift considerable distances each day.
- シングル☆
noun / ~の noun:
- single ➜ ダブル
- single bed; hotel room with a single bed - abbreviation ➜ シングルベッド
- single-breasted
- single-cuffed
- single width (of cloth; usu. 0.71 meters) - abbreviation ➜ シングル幅
- singles (e.g. in tennis) - abbreviation - Sports term ➜ シングルス
noun:
- 切る★【きる】 Inflection
godan ~る verb / transitive:
- to cut; to cut through; to perform (surgery)
- to sever (connections, ties) ➜ 縁を切る
- to turn off (e.g. the light)
- to terminate (e.g. a conversation); to hang up (the phone); to disconnect ➜ 電話を切る
- to punch (a ticket); to tear off (a stub)
- to open (something sealed)
- to start
- to set (a limit); to do (something) in less or within a certain time; to issue (stamps, vouchers, etc.)
- to reduce; to decrease; to discount ➜ 値切る
- to shake off (water, etc.); to let drip-dry; to let drain
- to cross; to traverse
- to criticize sharply
- to act decisively; to do (something noticeable); to go first; to make (certain facial expressions, in kabuki)
- to turn (vehicle, steering wheel, etc.)
- to curl (a ball); to bend; to cut
- to shuffle (cards)
- to discard a tile - Mahjong term
- to dismiss; to sack; to let go; to expulse; to excommunicate
- to dig (a groove); to cut (a stencil, on a mimeograph)
- to trump ➜ 切り札
- to cut (the connection between two groups) (in go)
- to start a fire (with wood-wood friction or by striking a metal against stone) - also written as 鑽る
- to draw (a shape) in the air (with a sword, etc.)
auxiliary verb / godan ~る verb:
- to finish; to complete - after the -masu stem of a verb ➜ 疲れきる
２．大根は拍子木に切る。 2. Cut the daikon into long sticks.
家を出る前にはガスのスイッチを切ることを忘れないでください。 Don't forget to turn off the gas before you leave the house.
３．電話をかけても、アナウンス等に従って操作したりせず、すぐに切ること。 3. If you do phone then hang up immediately, without following any instructions given.
いったん封を切るとそのテープは返品できません。 Once you break the seal, you can't return the tape.
- 上る☆【のぼる】登る☆・昇る☆・陞るold Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to ascend; to go up; to climb
- to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun); to rise - usu. 昇る
- to go to (the capital)
- to be promoted
- to add up to
- to advance (in price)
- to swim up (a river); to sail up
- to come up (on the agenda)
彼は簡単に木にのぼる。 He has no trouble climbing trees.
- 表★【おもて】
noun:
この紙はどちらが表だか見分けがつかない。 I cannot tell which is the right side of this paper.
私はその問題がわかっていない。裏と表の区別もついていない。 I don't understand the problem; I could make neither head nor tail of it.
一体何が今晩表であんなひどい音をたてているのか見当もつきません。 I don't know what kind of creature is making such a terrible noise outside tonight.
内面の欠点は必ず表に現れる。 An inner defect never fails to express itself outwardly.
- 寄る☆【よる】 Inflection
godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:
- to approach; to draw near; to come near; to be close to
- to gather (in one place); to come together; to meet
- to stop by (while on one's way to another place); to drop by; to make a short visit
- to grow old; to grow high (number, etc.) ➜ 年が寄る
- to grow (wrinkly) - in the form of しわが寄る
- to lean against; to recline on - also written as 倚る, 凭る
- to push one's opponent while holding their belt - Sumo term
- to decide on a price and come to a deal
- to be swayed by (a person); to yield to - archaism
明日の朝７時に誘いに寄るよ。 I'll call for you at 7 tomorrow morning.
彼は寄る年波で弱った。 He sank under the weight of age.
彼がよると馬が彼を蹴りかかった。 The horse kicked at him when he approached it.
- 開く☆【ひらく】 Inflection
godan ~く verb / intransitive verb / transitive:
- to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack
- to bloom; to unfold; to spread out
- to open (for business, e.g. in the morning)
- to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen
godan ~く verb / transitive:
- to hold (meeting, etc.); to give; to open
- to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.); to open (a new business); to set up; to establish; to start
- to open (ports, borders, etc.)
- to open (an account)
- to open up (new land, path, etc.); to clear; to develop ➜ 拓く
- to open (a file, etc.) - IT term
- to extract (root); to reduce (equation) - Mathematics term
- to cut open (fish) - as 魚を開く - Food term
- to change (kanji into hiragana)
godan ~く verb / intransitive verb:
- to flare (e.g. skirt)
- to slacken (into a poor posture) - as 体が開く, 肩が開く, etc. - Sports term
先週、私達は舞踏会を開きました。 We gave a ball last week.
庭のバラの木のつぼみが少しずつ開き始める。 Little by little, the buds on the rosebush in my garden begin to open.
私達はその店が開くまでしばらく待つより仕方がなかった。 We had no choice but to wait for a while until the store opened.
- 玉★【たま】球・珠・弾
noun:
- ball; sphere; globe; orb
- bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; droplet
- ball (in sports) - esp. 球
- pile (of noodles, etc.)
- bullet - esp. 弾; also written as 弾丸
- bulb (i.e. a light bulb) - esp. 球
- lens (of glasses, etc.)
- bead (of an abacus) - esp. 玉,珠
- ball (i.e. a testicle) - esp. 玉 - slang - abbreviation ➜ 金玉【きんたま】
- gem; jewel (esp. spherical; sometimes used figuratively); pearl - esp. 玉,珠; also written as 璧
- female entertainer (e.g. a geisha)
- person (when commenting on their nature); character - derogatory term
- item, funds or person used as part of a plot
noun / suffix noun:
- egg ➜ 玉子
suffix noun:
- coin - usu. だま
- precious; beautiful; excellent
彼の額には玉のような汗が浮かんでいた。 There were beads of sweat on his forehead.
ニッケルは５セント玉です。 A nickel is a five-cent coin.
王手をかけられたほうは、玉を逃げるなどの方法で王手を防がねばなりません。 The checked player must find a way for the king to escape and block the check.
弾が彼の頬をかすめた。 The bullet just shaved his cheek.
こいつがそんな玉じゃないことなんてとうの昔に解っていたからさ。 That's because, you see, I've known he isn't that sort of person from a long time back.
- 付ける☆【つける】着ける☆・附ける Inflection
ichidan verb / transitive:
- to attach; to join; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment)
- to furnish (a house with)
- to wear; to put on
- to keep a diary; to make an entry
- to appraise; to set (a price)
- to allot; to budget; to assign
- to bring alongside
- to place (under guard or doctor)
- to follow; to shadow ➜ 跡をつける
- to load; to give (courage to)
- to keep (an eye on)
- to establish (relations or understanding)
- to turn on (light) ➜ 点ける
- to produce flowers; to produce fruit - of a plant
ほかに値をつける人はいませんか。 Is anyone else bidding?
私はひざを曲げずに両方の手のひらを床に付けることができる。 I can place the palms of my hands on the floor without bending my knees.
- 詰め【つめ・づめ】詰
noun / suffix:
- stuffing; packing - づめ when a suffix
noun:
- end (esp. the foot of a bridge)
- lowest-ranking guest at tea ceremony
- tea master
- endgame (esp. in shogi or used figuratively)
- sweet eel sauce - abbreviation
- middle-aged woman - archaism
suffix noun:
- appointment to a particular workplace
- using as the sole ground of judgement (judgment)
- continuing; keep doing for period of time - after the -masu stem of a verb
どの電車も通勤者でぎゅうぎゅう詰めだった。 The trains were jammed with commuters.
最後の詰めを怠ったばかりに、画竜点睛を欠くはめになってしまったね。 You kept putting off working on the fine details on this project so it ended up lacking the finishing touches.
- 律【りつ】
noun:
- law (esp. ancient East Asian criminal code); regulation
- vinaya (rules for the monastic community) - Buddhism term
- Ritsu (school of Buddhism) - abbreviation ➜ 律宗
- lushi (style of Chinese poem) - abbreviation ➜ 律詩
- (musical) pitch - also りち
- six odd-numbered notes of the ancient chromatic scale ➜ 十二律・呂
- Japanese seven-tone gagaku scale, similar to Dorian mode (corresponding to: re, mi, fa, so, la, ti, do) - abbreviation ➜ 律旋
noun / suffix noun / counter:
- (in traditional Eastern music) step (corresponding to a Western semitone)
- 決める☆【きめる】極める Inflection
ichidan verb / transitive:
- to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix
- to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match)
- to persist in doing; to go through with
- to always do; to have made a habit of - as 決めている
- to take for granted; to assume
- to dress up; to dress to kill; to dress to the nines
- to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.); to succeed in doing
- to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.) - Martial Arts, Sumo term
- to eat or drink something; to take illegal drugs
私たちがそこへ行くかどうかを決めるのは君の責任だ。 It's up to you to decide whether we'll go there or not.
屋根の勾配をどうするか決めるのはとても重要です。 It is very important to decide what to do about the slope of the roof.
どんな組織であれ、内部の融和と団結はその組織の成敗を決める重要な要素だ。 For any type of organisation, internal harmony and unity are important factors in deciding its success or failure.
- 末★【すえ】
noun:
- tip; top ➜ 末【うら】
temporal noun:
- end; close (e.g. close of the month)
noun / ~の noun:
- youngest child ➜ 末っ子
noun:
- descendants; offspring; posterity - esp. 〜の末
temporal noun:
- future
- finally
noun / ~の noun:
- trivialities
彼はデッドヒートの末そのレースに勝った。 He won a narrow victory in the race.
末の娘にはいつもリンゴの３分の１が与えられる。 One-third of an apple is always given to our youngest daughter.
彼は来月の末でここに１０年間住むことになる。 He will have lived here for ten years by the end of next month.
Kanji
© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.
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