Results, one-upmanship

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すすめるsusumeru Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to advance; to move forward; to put (a clock, watch) forward
  • to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to make progress in; to further; to advance; to hasten; to speed up
  • to raise; to elevate; to promote; to develop; to stimulate (e.g. one's appetite)

調べshirabewo進めるsusumeruうちuchini頭蓋骨zugaikotsuga何かnanika重いomoi一撃ichigekiwo受けてukete打ち砕かれているuchikudakareteirunoga明らかになったakirakaninatta Closer examination revealed that the skull had been crushed by some heavy blow.

つぐtsugu Inflection

godan ~ぐ verb / transitive:

  • to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.); to inherit; to take over; to follow
  • to patch (clothes); to mend; to repair 継ぐ
  • to add (e.g. charcoal to the fire); to replenish with; to feed with; to follow up with (e.g. remarks); to gather (one's breath) 継ぐ

darega王位ouiwo継ぐtsuguのですnodesuka Who will succeed to the throne?

よぶyobuirr. Inflection

godan ~ぶ verb / transitive:

  • to call out (to); to call; to invoke
  • to summon (a doctor, etc.)
  • to invite
  • to designate; to name; to brand
  • to garner (support, etc.); to gather
  • to take as one's wife - archaism 娶る

あなたanatawoケパKEPAto呼ぶyobuことにしますkotonishimasu You will be called Cephas.

結婚式kekkonshikidehaあまりにamariniたくさんtakusannoごちそうgochisouga出さdasaretaのでnode新郎shinrou新婦shinpuhaもっとmotto多くookunohitowo呼ぶyobuべきbekiだっdatakanato思いomoi始めhajimeta Food and drink were served in such profusion at the wedding that the bride and groom began to wonder if they should not have invited more guests.

ひんぱんにhinpanni吐血toketsuするsuru場合baaiha救急車kyuukyuushawo呼ぶyobuka近くchikakuno内科医naikaini往診oushinしてshiteもらうmorau If you frequently spit-up blood you should call an ambulance or have a nearby physician make a house call.

はるharu Inflection

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to stick; to paste; to affix - esp. 貼る

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb / transitive:

  • to stretch; to spread; to strain; to tighten; to put up (tent)

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to form (e.g. ice on a pond)

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb / transitive:

  • to fill; to swell

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to stick out; to put; to slap

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to be expensive

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to keep a watch on; to be on the lookout

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to become one tile away from completion 張る - Mahjong term テンパる聴牌

godan ~る verb / transitive:

  • to span; to generate - Mathematics term

あなたanatano願書ganshoni最近のsaikinno写真shashinwo貼りhariなさいnasai Attach a recent photograph to your application form.

クモKUMOgaクモの巣kumonosuwo張るharuところtokorowo見たmitaことがありますkotogaarimasuka Have you ever seen a spider spinning its web?

mizuumiにはniha薄いusuikooriga張っていたhatteita There was thin ice on the lake.

すすむsusumu Inflection

godan ~む verb / intransitive verb:

  • to advance; to go forward
  • to precede; to go ahead (of)
  • to make progress; to improve
  • to deepen; to heighten
  • to be fast (of a clock); to be ahead
  • to do of one's own free will 進んで

あのano時計tokeihafun進んでいますsusundeimasu That clock is one minute fast.

ジブJIBUno裏帆urahotoラダーRADAAwo使ってtsukatteバックBAKKUshiながらnagara船首senshuwo進みsusumiたいtai方向houkouni向けましたmukemashita Using the rudder and the jib with the wind behind it we backed up, turning the bow to the direction we wanted to go.

ヤンマYANMAgaすいすいとsuisuitomizunouewo進んでいたsusundeita The dragonfly gracefully passed over the water.

かぶkabu

noun / counter:

  • stock; share

noun:

  • stump - orig. meaning

noun / counter:

  • root; rootstock
  • strain (of bacteria, etc.)

noun / suffix noun:

  • tradeable rank; goodwill

noun:

kabuhashin高値takanewo付けたtsuketa Stocks hit a new high.

ビルBIRUhaあのano会社kaishanokabuwo持っているmotteiru Bill has stock in that company.

chichihaそのsono会社kaishano過半数kahansuunokabuwo所有shoyuuしているshiteiru My father holds the major interest in the corporation.

あつかうatsukau Inflection

godan ~う verb / transitive:

  • to deal with (a person); to treat; to handle; to take care of; to entertain
  • to deal with (a problem); to handle; to manage
  • to operate (e.g. a machine); to handle; to work
  • to deal in; to sell
  • to cover (a topic); to treat; to discuss; to take up
  • to treat A as B - as AをBとして扱う
  • to mediate (an argument) - archaism
  • to be too much for one; to find unmanageable - archaism
  • to gossip - archaism

心理学shinrigakuha人間ningenno感情kanjouwo扱うatsukau Psychology deals with human emotions.

彼女kanojohaこのkono機械kikaiwo扱うatsukauのにnoni慣れているnareteiru She is used to handling this machine.

ブラウンBURAUNさんsanha羊毛youmouwo扱うatsukau商人shouninですdesu Mr. Brown is a wool merchant.

さすsasu Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

  • to point
  • to nominate; to select someone; to specify some person
  • to identify; to indicate; to point out
  • to play (a game of shogi); to move (a piece) - Shōgi term
  • to extend one's arm straight ahead (in dance) 差す

hitowo指すsasunoha失礼shitsureiですdesu It is rude to point at people.

というtoiu記号kigouha、andwo指すsasu The sign '&' stands for 'and'.

まかせるmakaseruold Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to entrust (e.g. a task) to another; to leave to
  • to passively leave to someone else's facilities 想像に任せる
  • to leave to take its natural course 成り行きに任せる
  • to continue (something) in a natural fashion (without particular aim)
  • to rely fully on one's (full strength, great ability, long time taken) to get something done 力任せ

よかれあしかれyokareashikareこのkono問題mondaihakareni委せるmakaseruほかhokahaないnai For better or worse, we can't do anything but leave this matter up to him.

musumega卒業sotsugyouしたshitanochiha自分jibunno好きsukini任せるmakaseruことkotoniきめたkimeta We have decided to leave our daughter to herself after she left school.

さくsaku Inflection

godan ~く verb / transitive:

  • to tear; to rip up 裂く
  • to cut up; to cleave; to cut open (esp. the abdomen)
  • to forcibly separate (e.g. two lovers) 裂く
  • to spare (time, money, etc.); to use part of something 割く
  • to have a tattoo in the corner of one's eye - archaism 黥く

watashihaとてもtotemo忙しいisogashiinodeさくsakuべきbeki時間jikangaないnai I am so busy that I have no time to spare.

うちこむuchikomu Inflection

godan ~む verb / transitive:

  • to drive in (e.g. nail, stake); to hammer in
  • to hit (a ball, etc.); to drive; to smash
  • to fire into (e.g. a crowd); to launch (e.g. missiles); to lob (e.g. grenades) 撃ち込む
  • to input (data); to enter
  • to devote oneself to; to go heart and soul into; to throw oneself into; to go head over heels for
  • to practice hitting (baseball, tennis, etc.) - Sports term
  • to hit (an opponent in kendo, boxing, etc.); to get a blow in - Martial Arts term
  • to invade one's opponent's territory (in the game of go); to place a stone in an opponent's formation
  • to pour (concrete, etc.) into a form

ノートパソコンNOOTOPASOKONno電源を入れdengenwoireブラウザBURAUZAwo立ち上げてtachiageteもうmou覚えてoboeteしまったshimattaアドレスADORESUwo打ち込むuchikomu I switch on my laptop, start up the browser, and type in the address I've already learnt by heart.

基礎kisonikuiwo打ち込むuchikomunowo忘れてwasurete空中kuuchuuni楼閣roukakuwo建てるtateruとはtohaあなたanatamo愚かなorokanahitoda It is foolish of you to build a castle in the air while forgetting to drive in pilings for its foundation.

ぼろぼろboroboroボロボロBOROBORO Inflection

~の noun / adjectival noun:

  • worn-out; ragged; tattered; battered; scruffy - onomatopoeia

adverb / ~と adverb / adjectival noun / ~する noun:

  • crumbling; dry and crumbly - onomatopoeia

adverb / ~と adverb:

  • falling (in drops or clumps); scattering - onomatopoeia

adjectival noun:

  • (physically or mentally) worn-out; exhausted - onomatopoeia

adverb / ~と adverb:

  • (coming to light) one after another - onomatopoeia
たしなみtashinami

noun:

  • taste (in goods, etc.)
  • manners; etiquette
  • modesty; restraint; prudence
  • knowledge, experience (of the arts, etc.); accomplishments
  • taking care of one's personal appearance
ころがるkorogaru Inflection

godan ~る verb / intransitive verb:

  • to roll; to tumble
  • to fall over; to roll over
  • to lie down
  • to be scattered about; to be lying around
  • (of a situation or outcome) to change; to turn out
  • to come easily; to be common; to fall into one's hands; to grow on trees

転がるkorogaruishihakokewomoつけtsukezuhaことわざkotowazadeあるaru "A rolling stone gathers no moss" is a proverb.

転がるkorogaruishiにはnihakokega生えぬhaenu A rolling stone gathers no moss.

転がるkorogaruishiにはnihakokegaつかないtsukanai A rolling stone gathers no moss.

ほっかりhokkari

adverb / ~と adverb:

  • pleasantly (warm) - onomatopoeia
  • faintly; lightly - onomatopoeia
  • suddenly; unexpectedly - onomatopoeia
  • accidentally; carelessly - onomatopoeia
  • gaping wide; opening one's mouth wide - onomatopoeia
むかえるmukaeru Inflection

ichidan verb / transitive:

  • to go out to meet
  • to receive; to welcome; to greet; to salute; to hail; to reach; to approach; to enter (a phase, era, etc.)
  • to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family)
  • to call for; to summon; to invite
  • to approach (a certain time, a point in one's life, etc.)

お客さまokyakusamawo迎えるmukaerumaeにはnihaトイレTOIREno鍵がかかるkagigakakaruかどうかkadoukamoしっかりshikkariチェックCHEKKUしてshite Before meeting your guests, be sure to carefully check that the toilet door locks.

彼女kanojoha友人yuujinwo迎えるmukaeru為にtameni玄関genkanhe行ったitta She went to the door to welcome her friends.

chi

noun / suffix noun:

ame降ってfuttechi固まるkatamaru Adversity strengthens the foundations.

どっちdotchiga最終的なsaishuutekina安息ansokunochiとなるtonarunだろうdarou Which one will be our final resting place?

これらのkorerano国々kunigunihaヨーロッパYOOROPPA文明bunmei発祥hasshounochiであるdearu European civilization had its birth in these lands.

彼女のkanojonoドレスDORESUha青いaoichinishirono水玉模様mizutamamoyougaあるaru Her dress is blue with white polka dots.

しろshiro

noun:

  • substitution
  • material
  • price
  • margin (e.g. for stapling, etc.); area required for something
  • shiro (unit of land area equal to one-fiftieth of a tan; ~19.83 m.sq.) - archaism 反【たん】
ふうfuu Inflection

adjectival noun / noun / suffix noun:

  • method; manner; way; style
  • appearance; air
  • tendency
  • folk song (genre of the Shi Jing) 六義
  • wind (one of the five elements) 五大

それsorewoどんなdonna風にkazeni実行jikkouしたらshitaraいいiikaha問題mondaida The question is how to carry it out.

あなたanatanoサロンSARONfuunoスカートSUKAATOga好きsukiですdesu I like your sarong style skirt.

おしょうoshouかしょうkashouわじょうwajouかしょうkashouわじょうwajou

noun:

  • preceptor or high priest (esp. in Zen or Pure Land Buddhism) おしょう - honorific language
  • preceptor or high priest (in Tendai or Kegon Buddhism) かしょう - honorific language
  • preceptor or high priest (in Shingon, Hosso, Ritsu or Shin Buddhism) わじょう - usu. 和上 - honorific language
  • second highest priestly rank in Buddhism 法眼
  • monk (esp. the head monk of a temple) おしょう・かしょう
  • master (of one's art, trade, etc.)

koromoばかりbakaride和尚oshouhaできぬdekinu The dress does not make the fair.

おかみokami

noun:

  • the Emperor; His Majesty - honorific language
  • the government; the authorities - honorific language
  • proprietress; hostess; landlady; mistress - also written 女将 女将
  • your wife; his wife - also written 御内儀 or 内儀 - honorific language - archaism
  • (one's) master; lord - honorific language - archaism
かげkage

noun:

  • shadow; silhouette; figure; shape
  • reflection; image
  • ominous sign
  • light (stars, moon)
  • trace; shadow (of one's former self)

そのsono少女shoujoha自分jibunnokageniおびえていたobieteita The girl was afraid of her own shadow.

水たまりmizutamarini映ったutsuttakagega見えたmieta Reflections could be seen in the puddles.

tsukigamizuuminikagewo落としていたotoshiteita The moonlight reflected on the lake.

のみこむnomikomu Inflection

godan ~む verb / transitive:

  • to gulp down; to swallow deeply
  • to understand; to take in; to catch on to; to learn; to digest
  • to engulf; to swallow up
  • to be filled with (people); to be crowded
  • to hold back from saying something; to swallow (one's words)

歯を食い縛るhawokuishibaru喉元nodomotoまでmadeせりあがったseriagatta感情kanjouwo強引にgouinni飲み込むnomikomu He grits his teeth and forces back his growing fear.

このkonoミシンMISHINnoこつkotsuwoのみ込むnomikomuのにnoniどのくらいdonokurai時間がかかるjikangakakarunoka How long does it take to get the hang of this sewing machine?

せんsen

noun / suffix noun:

  • line; stripe; stria
  • line (e.g. telephone line); wire
  • ray (e.g. X-ray); beam X線
  • line (e.g. of a railroad); track; route; lane
  • outline; contours; form
  • level
  • division
  • line (of action); position; approach; policy; principle いい線
  • impression one leaves; air one gives off 線が太い線が細い

運転者untenshaha一時停止ichijiteishisennoところtokorode停止teishiしなければならないshinakerebanaranai Drivers must stop at the stop line.

このkonosenno終点shuutenhaどこdokoですかdesuka Where is the end of this line?

必要hitsuyounoないnaikatarihaどれでもdoredemosenwo引いてhiite消さkesaねばならないnebanaranai You should cross out any word you don't need.

くだすkudasu Inflection

godan ~す verb / transitive:

  • to make a decision; to draw a conclusion
  • to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence; to give an order
  • to let go down; to lower
  • to do oneself; to do by oneself 手を下す
  • to beat; to defeat
  • to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea
  • to pass (in stool); to discharge from the body

auxiliary verb / godan ~す verb:

  • to do in one go; to do to the end without stopping

問題mondaihadarega決定ketteiwo下すkudasukatoいうiuことkotoda The question is who will make the decision.

これらのkorerano議論gironde問題mondaiになっているninatteiru評決hyouketsuha、1994nennoランダーRANDAA裁判saibande下されたkudasaretaものであるmonodearu The verdict at issue in these discussions is the one brought in the Lander's trial in 1994.

niあげるageruブラック・ユーモアburakkuyuumoanoreiwo見れmireba自分jibunde判断handanwo下すkudasuことkotogaできるdekiruだろdarou The following example of sick humor will enable you to judge for yourself.

Kanji

No Kanji in this term

© Based on JMdict, KANJIDIC2, and JMnedict, property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, used in conformance with the Group's licence. Example sentences from the Tatoeba project (CC BY 2.0). Kanji stroke order data from the KanjiVG project by Ulrich Apel (CC BY-SA 3.0). See comprehensive list of data sources for more info.

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